Materials Theory

  2509-8012

 

 

 

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Prospects of quantum computing for molecular sciences
Tập 6 Số 1
Hongbin Liu, Guang Hao Low, Damian S. Steiger, Thomas Häner, Markus Reiher, Matthias Troyer
AbstractMolecular science is governed by the dynamics of electrons and atomic nuclei, and by their interactions with electromagnetic fields. A faithful physicochemical understanding of these processes is crucial for the design and synthesis of chemicals and materials of value for our society and economy. Although some problems in this field can be adequately addressed by classical mechanics, many ... hiện toàn bộ
Quantum cluster algorithm for data classification
Tập 5 Số 1
Junxu Li, Sabre Kais
AbstractWe present a quantum algorithm for data classification based on the nearest-neighbor learning algorithm. The classification algorithm is divided into two steps: Firstly, data in the same class is divided into smaller groups with sublabels assisting building boundaries between data with different labels. Secondly we construct a quantum circuit for classification that contains multi control ... hiện toàn bộ
Mechanics of moving defects in growing sheets: 3-d, small deformation theory
Tập 4 Số 1 - 2020
Amit Acharya, Shankar C. Venkataramani
AbstractGrowth and other dynamical processes in soft materials can create novel types of mesoscopic defects including discontinuities for the second and higher derivatives of the deformation, and terminating defects for these discontinuities. These higher-order defects move “easily", and can thus confer a great degree of flexibility to the material. We develop a general continuum mechanical framew... hiện toàn bộ
Portevin–Le Chatelier effect: modeling the deformation bands and stress-strain curves
Tero Mäkinen, Markus Ovaska, Lasse Laurson, Mikko J. Alava
AbstractIn the Portevin–Le Chatelier (PLC) effect sample plastic deformation takes place via localized bands. We present a model to account for band dynamics and the variability the bands exhibit. The approach is tuned to account for strain hardening and the strain-rate dependence for the case of so-called type A (propagating) bands. The main experimental features of the fluctuations are a reducti... hiện toàn bộ
Relating plasticity to dislocation properties by data analysis: scaling vs. machine learning approaches
Tập 7 Số 1
Stefan Hiemer, Haidong Fan, Michael Zaiser
AbstractPlasticity modelling has long relied on phenomenological models based on ad-hoc assumption of constitutive relations, which are then fitted to limited data. Other work is based on the consideration of physical mechanisms which seek to establish a physical foundation of the observed plastic deformation behavior through identification of isolated defect processes (’mechanisms’) which are obs... hiện toàn bộ
Making sense of dislocation correlations
- 2022
Thomas Hochrainer, Benedikt Weger, Satyapriya Gupta
AbstractSince crystal plasticity is the result of moving and interacting dislocations, it seems self-evident that continuum plasticity should in principle be derivable as a statistical continuum theory of dislocations, though in practice we are still far from doing so. One key to any statistical continuum theory of interacting particles is the consideration of spatial correlations. However, becaus... hiện toàn bộ
Mixed-mode growth of a multicomponent precipitate in the quasi-steady state regime
Tập 2 - Trang 1-14 - 2018
Tohid Naseri, Daniel Larouche, Rémi Martinez, Francis Breton
An exact analytical solution of the Fick’s second law was developed and applied to the mixed-mode growth of a multicomponent ellipsoidal precipitate growing with constant eccentricities in the quasi-stationary regime. The solution is exact if the nominal composition, equilibrium concentrations and material properties are assumed constant, and can be applied to compounds having no limitations in th... hiện toàn bộ
The Green tensor of Mindlin’s anisotropic first strain gradient elasticity
Tập 3 - Trang 1-16 - 2019
Giacomo Po, Nikhil Chandra Admal, Markus Lazar
We derive the Green tensor of Mindlin’s anisotropic first strain gradient elasticity. The Green tensor is valid for arbitrary anisotropic materials, with up to 21 elastic constants and 171 gradient elastic constants in the general case of triclinic media. In contrast to its classical counterpart, the Green tensor is non-singular at the origin, and it converges to the classical tensor a few charact... hiện toàn bộ
Probing the transition from dislocation jamming to pinning by machine learning
- 2020
Henri Salmenjoki, Lasse Laurson, Mikko J. Alava
Collective motion of dislocations is governed by the obstacles they encounter. In pure crystals, dislocations form complex structures as they become jammed by their anisotropic shear stress fields. On the other hand, introducing disorder to the crystal causes dislocations to pin to these impeding elements and, thus, leads to a competition between dislocation-dislocation and dislocation-disorder in... hiện toàn bộ
Tính toán ứng suất bề mặt cho các hạt nano và lỗ rỗng trong nhôm, silicon và sắt: ảnh hưởng của áp suất và tính hợp lệ của phương trình Young-Laplace Dịch bởi AI
Tập 5 - Trang 1-18 - 2021
Laurent Pizzagalli, Marie-Laure David
Nghiên cứu này được dành riêng cho việc xác định năng lượng bề mặt và ứng suất của hạt nano và lỗ rỗng trong sự hiện diện của áp suất, và để đánh giá độ chính xác của phương trình Young-Laplace cho các hệ thống này. Các quy trình được đề xuất để trích xuất các đại lượng đó từ các tính toán tiềm năng liên nguyên tử cổ điển, được thực hiện cho ba vật liệu khác nhau: nhôm, silicon và sắt. Các cuộc đi... hiện toàn bộ
#ứng suất bề mặt #hạt nano #lỗ rỗng #nhôm #silicon #sắt #phương trình Young-Laplace #năng lượng bề mặt #áp suất