Payments for ecosystem services and the fatal attraction of win‐win solutions Tập 6 Số 4 - Trang 274-279 - 2013
Roldán Muradian, Murat Arsel, Lorenzo Pellegrini, Fikret Adaman, Bernardo Aguilar, Bina Agarwal, Esteve Corbera, Driss Ezzine de Blas, Joshua Farley, Géraldine Froger, Eduardo García‐Frapolli, Erik Gómez‐Baggethun, John M. Gowdy, Nicolás Kosoy, J.F. Le Coq, Pieter Leroy, Peter H. May, Philippe Méral, P. Mibielli, Richard B. Norgaard, Begüm Özkaynak, Unai Pascual, Walter Pengue, Tadeu Fabrício Malheiros, Denis Pesche, Romain Pirard, Jesús Ramos-Martín, Laura Rival, Fernando Sáenz-Ségura, Gert Van Hecken, Arild Vatn, Bhaskar Vira, Kevin Urama
AbstractIn this commentary we critically discuss the suitability of payments for
ecosystem services and the most important challenges they face. While such
instruments can play a role in improving environmental governance, we argue that
over‐reliance on payments as win‐win solutions might lead to ineffective
outcomes, similar to earlier experience with integrated conservation and
development proje... hiện toàn bộ
Land Sparing Versus Land Sharing: Moving Forward Tập 7 Số 3 - Trang 149-157 - 2014
Joern Fischer, David J. Abson, Van Butsic, M. Jahi Chappell, Johan Ekroos, Jan Hanspach, Tobias Kuemmerle, Henrik G. Smith, Henrik von Wehrden
AbstractTo address the challenges of biodiversity conservation and commodity
production, a framework has been proposed that distinguishes between the
integration (“land sharing”) and separation (“land sparing”) of conservation and
production. Controversy has arisen around this framework partly because many
scholars have focused specifically on food production rather than more
encompassing notions ... hiện toàn bộ
Shortfalls and Solutions for Meeting National and Global Conservation Area Targets Tập 8 Số 5 - Trang 329-337 - 2015
Stuart H. M. Butchart, M. F. Clarke, Robert J. Smith, Rachel Sykes, Jörn P. W. Scharlemann, Mike Harfoot, Graeme M. Buchanan, Ariadne Angulo, Andrew Balmford, Bastian Bertzky, Thomas M. Brooks, Kent E. Carpenter, Mia T. Comeros‐Raynal, John Cornell, Gentile Francesco Ficetola, Lincoln Fishpool, Richard A. Fuller, Jonas Geldmann, Heather Harwell, Craig Hilton‐Taylor, Michael Hoffmann, Ackbar Joolia, Lucas Joppa, Naomi Kingston, Ian May, Amy Milam, Beth Polidoro, Gina M. Ralph, Nadia I. Richman, Carlo Rondinini, Daniel B. Segan, Benjamin Skolnik, Mark Spalding, Simon N. Stuart, Andy Symes, Joseph Taylor, Piero Visconti, James E. M. Watson, Louisa E. Wood, Neil D. Burgess
AbstractGovernments have committed to conserving ≥17% of terrestrial and ≥10% of
marine environments globally, especially “areas of particular importance for
biodiversity” through “ecologically representative” Protected Area (PA) systems
or other “area‐based conservation measures”, while individual countries have
committed to conserve 3–50% of their land area. We estimate that PAs currently
cover ... hiện toàn bộ
Protected area downgrading, downsizing, and degazettement (PADDD) and its conservation implications Tập 4 Số 1 - Trang 9-20 - 2011
Michael B. Mascia, Sharon Pailler
AbstractNational parks and other protected areas (PAs) are the foundation of
global efforts to conserve biological diversity. Conservation policy and
practice assume that PAs are permanent fixtures on the landscape, but scattered
evidence points to widespread—yet largely overlooked—PA downgrading, downsizing,
and degazettement (PADDD). As a preliminary investigation of PADDD and its
implications f... hiện toàn bộ
Social Media Data Can Be Used to Understand Tourists’ Preferences for Nature‐Based Experiences in Protected Areas Tập 11 Số 1 - 2018
Anna Hausmann, Tuuli Toivonen, Rob Slotow, Henrikki Tenkanen, Atte Moilanen, Vuokko Heikinheimo, Enrico Di Minin
AbstractCan social media data be used as an alternative to traditional surveys
to understand tourists’ preferences for nature‐based experiences in protected
areas? We explored this by comparing preferences for biodiversity obtained from
a traditional survey conducted in Kruger National Park, South Africa, with
observed preferences assessed from over 13,600 pictures shared on Instagram and
Flickr b... hiện toàn bộ
When payments for environmental services will work for conservation Tập 6 Số 4 - Trang 230-237 - 2013
Sven Wunder
AbstractUsing the article by Muradian et al. () as entry point, I develop a
broader framework for the conditions needed to allow PES to emerge and function.
It is argued that PES are designed as instruments with clear goals, and will
function without markets, economic valuation, or commoditized services. As a
highly adaptive management tool, PES are particularly suited for achieving
equitable and ... hiện toàn bộ
From archives to conservation: why historical data are needed to set baselines for marine animals and ecosystems Tập 5 Số 5 - Trang 349-359 - 2012
Loren McClenachan, Francesco Ferretti, Julia K. Baum
AbstractIntergenerational loss of information about the abundance of exploited
species can lead to shifting baselines, which have direct consequences for how
species and ecosystems are managed. Historical data provide a means of regaining
that information, but they still are not commonly applied in marine conservation
and management. Omission of relevant historical information typically results in... hiện toàn bộ
Implications of bias in conservation research and investment for freshwater species Tập 4 Số 6 - Trang 474-482 - 2011
William Darwall, Robert A. Holland, Kevin G. Smith, David Draper, Emma G. E. Brooks, Vineet Katarya, Caroline M. Pollock, Yichuan Shi, Viola Clausnitzer, Neil Cumberlidge, Annabelle Cuttelod, Klaas‐Douwe B. Dijkstra, Mame D. Diop, Nieves García, Mary Seddon, Paul Skelton, Jos Snoeks, Denis Tweddle, Jean‐Christophe Vié