Applied Physics Reviews

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Evaluation of bioink printability for bioprinting applications
Applied Physics Reviews - Tập 5 Số 4 - 2018
Zhengyi Zhang, Yifei Jin, Jun Yin, Changxue Xu, Ruitong Xiong, Kyle Christensen, Bradley R. Ringeisen, Douglas B. Chrisey, Yong Huang
Three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting, as a freeform biomedical manufacturing approach, has been increasingly adopted for the fabrication of constructs analogous to living tissues. Generally, materials printed during 3D bioprinting are referred as bioinks, which may include living cells, extracellular matrix materials, cell media, and/or other additives. For 3D bioprinting to be an enabling t...... hiện toàn bộ
BaTiO3-based piezoelectrics: Fundamentals, current status, and perspectives
Applied Physics Reviews - Tập 4 Số 4 - 2017
Matias Acosta, Nikola Novak, Verónica García, Satyanarayan Patel, Rahul Vaish, Jurij Koruza, George A. Rossetti, Jürgen Rödel
We present a critical review that encompasses the fundamentals and state-of-the-art knowledge of barium titanate-based piezoelectrics. First, the essential crystallography, thermodynamic relations, and concepts necessary to understand piezoelectricity and ferroelectricity in barium titanate are discussed. Strategies to optimize piezoelectric properties through microstructure control and ch...... hiện toàn bộ
Materials for optical fiber lasers: A review
Applied Physics Reviews - Tập 5 Số 4 - 2018
Peter D. Dragic, Maxime Cavillon, John Ballato
Over the past two decades, fiber laser technologies have matured to such an extent that they have captured a large portion of the commercial laser marketplace. Yet, there still is a seemingly unquenchable thirst for ever greater optical power to levels where certain deleterious light-matter interactions that limit continued power scaling become significant. In the past decade or so, the in...... hiện toàn bộ
Encoding neural and synaptic functionalities in electron spin: A pathway to efficient neuromorphic computing
Applied Physics Reviews - Tập 4 Số 4 - Trang 041105 - 2017
Abhronil Sengupta, Kaushik Roy
3D bioprinting for high-throughput screening: Drug screening, disease modeling, and precision medicine applications
Applied Physics Reviews - Tập 6 Số 1 - 2019
Andrea Mazzocchi, Shay Söker, Aleksander Skardal
High-throughput technologies have become essential in many fields of pharmaceutical and biological development and production. Such technologies were initially developed with compatibility with liquid handling-based cell culture techniques to produce large-scale 2D cell culture experiments for the compound analysis of candidate drug compounds. Over the past two decades, tools for creating ...... hiện toàn bộ
Piezoelectric energy harvesting: State-of-the-art and challenges
Applied Physics Reviews - Tập 1 Số 3 - Trang 031104 - 2014
Alperen Toprak, Onur Tigli
Ion irradiation and modification: The role of coupled electronic and nuclear energy dissipation and subsequent nonequilibrium processes in materials
Applied Physics Reviews - Tập 7 Số 4 - Trang 041307 - 2020
Yanwen Zhang, William J. Weber
Electrostrictive effect in ferroelectrics: An alternative approach to improve piezoelectricity
Applied Physics Reviews - Tập 1 Số 1 - Trang 011103 - 2014
Fei Li, Li Jin, Zhuo Xu, Shujun Zhang
Passivated emitter and rear cell—Devices, technology, and modeling
Applied Physics Reviews - Tập 7 Số 4 - 2020
R. Preu, Elmar Lohmüller, Sabrina Lohmüller, Pierre Saint‐Cast, Johannes Greulich
Current studies reveal the expectation that photovoltaic (PV) energy conversion will become the front-runner technology to stem against the extent of global warming by the middle of this century. In 2019, the passivated emitter and rear cell (PERC) design has taken over the majority of global photovoltaic solar cell production. The objective of this paper is to review the fundamental physi...... hiện toàn bộ
Ge(001) surface cleaning methods for device integration
Applied Physics Reviews - Tập 4 Số 2 - 2017
Patrick Ponath, Agham Posadas, Alex Demkov
In recent years, research on Ge nanodevices has experienced a renaissance, as Ge is being considered a possible high mobility channel material replacement for Si MOSFET devices. However, for reliable high performance devices, an atomically flat and perfectly clean Ge surface is of utmost importance. In this review, the existing methods for cleaning the Ge(001) surface are reviewed and comp...... hiện toàn bộ
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