Applied Physics Letters

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High-T C superconductor-normal metal-superconductor Josephson microbridges with high-resistance normal metal links
Applied Physics Letters - Tập 59 Số 9 - Trang 1126-1128 - 1991
R.H. Ono, J. A. Beall, M. W. Cromar, Todd E. Harvey, M.E. Johansson, C. D. Reintsema, D. A. Rudman
We have developed an in situ process for fabricating high transition temperature superconductor-normal metal-superconductor microbridges using a step edge to define the normal metal length. Critical current-normal resistance products over 1 mV have been measured at low temperature in devices with high-resistivity Ag-Au alloy bridges. Results on samples with Ag bridges are compared with the...... hiện toàn bộ
Focused ion beam high T c superconductor dc SQUIDs
Applied Physics Letters - Tập 59 Số 2 - Trang 234-236 - 1991
Maurizio Zani, J.A. Luine, R. W. Simon, R.A. Davidheiser
Light-ion irradiation can controllably reduce the critical current density of high-temperature superconductor thin films. Reported here is the behavior of ErBa2Cu3O7 films patterned into microbridge dc superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) structures and irradiated with a rastered high-energy focused ion beam of 70 nm diameter. The resultant SQUIDs have demonstrated up to 51%...... hiện toàn bộ
High quality YBa2Cu3O7 Josephson junctions made by direct electron beam writing
Applied Physics Letters - Tập 63 Số 12 - Trang 1696-1698 - 1993
Sergey K. Tolpygo, S. Shokhor, B. Nadgorny, J.-Y. Lin, M. Gurvitch, A. J. Bourdillon, S. Y. Hou, Julia M. Phillips
High-Tc Josephson junctions have been fabricated by direct electron beam writing over YBa2Cu3O7 thin-film microbridges, using scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) with an accelerating voltage of 80–120 kV. Annealing at 330–380 K increases Tc and Ic of the junctions and makes them more stable. In the operating range of a few degrees below Tc, the junctions show 100% magnetic fie...... hiện toàn bộ
All a-axis oriented YBa2Cu3O7−y-PrBa2Cu3O7−z-YBa2Cu3O7−y Josephson devices operating at 80 K
Applied Physics Letters - Tập 59 Số 6 - Trang 742-744 - 1991
J. B. Barner, Charles T. Rogers, A. Inam, R. Ramesh, S. Bersey
We have demonstrated the controllable, reproducible fabrication of nonhysteretic Josephson devices with excess-current weak-link characteristics at temperatures up to 80 K. The devices are patterned from in situ deposited a-axis oriented YBa2Cu3O7−y-PrBa2Cu3O7−z-YBa2Cu3O7−y trilayers grown on SrTiO3(001) substrates. Control of the critical current density and resistance is achieved by vary...... hiện toàn bộ
Substrate step-edge YBa2Cu3O7 rf SQUIDs
Applied Physics Letters - Tập 58 Số 5 - Trang 543-545 - 1991
K.P. Daly, W. D. Dozier, J.F. Burch, S.B. Coons, R. Hu, C. E. Platt, R. W. Simon
We have developed a technique which permits high-yield fabrication of microbridges and low noise YBa2Cu3O7 superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) in epitaxial thin films. These SQUIDs operate over a wide temperature range extending from 4 K to close to the superconducting transition temperature. Measurements of an rf SQUID operating at 77 K give a peak-to-peak flux sensitivi...... hiện toàn bộ
FAR-INFRARED PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY IN HIGH-PURITY EPITAXIAL GaAs
Applied Physics Letters - Tập 13 Số 3 - Trang 83-84 - 1968
G. E. Stillman, C. M. Wolfe, I. Melngailis, Chason Parker, P. E. Tannenwald, J. O. Dimmock
Extrinsic far-infrared photoconductivity has been observed at 4.2°K in high-purity n-type epitaxial layers of GaAs grown on Cr-doped semi-insulating GaAs substrates. Measurements of the responsivity and noise in the detection system at 300 Hz in a 1-Hz bandwidth yield an NEP of 1.2 × 10−11 W at 195 μ, 1.4 × 10−12 W at 337 μ and 6 × 10−11 W at 902 μ. The time constant of the detector has be...... hiện toàn bộ
Transmission electron microscopy investigation of self-assembly ZnO twinning nanostructures
Applied Physics Letters - Tập 88 Số 19 - 2006
Z. H. Zhang, H. H. Liu, J.K. Jian, Kai Zou, X. F. Duan
Self-assembly ZnO twinning nanostructures are studied by transmission electron microscopy systematically. Selected area electron diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy observations indicate two types of twin boundaries (011¯1¯) and (011¯3) appeared in the same nanostructure and the twinning relationships are well defined. Convergent-beam electron diffraction techn...... hiện toàn bộ
Fracture toughness and fatigue-crack propagation in a Zr–Ti–Ni–Cu–Be bulk metallic glass
Applied Physics Letters - Tập 71 Số 4 - Trang 476-478 - 1997
Christopher J. Gilbert, Robert O. Ritchie, William L. Johnson
The recent development of metallic alloy systems which can be processed with an amorphous structure over large dimensions, specifically to form metallic glasses at low cooling rates (∼10 K/s), has permitted novel measurements of important mechanical properties. These include, for example, fatigue-crack growth and fracture toughness behavior, representing the conditions governing the subcri...... hiện toàn bộ
Magnetocaloric effect in preferentially textured Mn50Ni40In10 melt spun ribbons
Applied Physics Letters - Tập 94 Số 22 - 2009
B. Hernando, J.L. Sánchez Llamazares, V.M. Prida, D. Baldomir, David Serantes, M. Ilyn, J. González
Inverse and direct magnetocaloric properties were evaluated in preferentially textured Mn50Ni40In10 ribbons applying the magnetic field H∥ along the ribbon length and perpendicular H⊥ to the ribbon plane (ΔH=30 kOe). Maximum magnetic entropy change, hysteretic losses, and refrigerant capacity were not significantly affected by crystallographic texture. Refrigeration capacity around structu...... hiện toàn bộ
Giant magnetic refrigeration capacity near room temperature in Ni40Co10Mn40Sn10 multifunctional alloy
Applied Physics Letters - Tập 104 Số 13 - 2014
Linan Huang, Daoyong Cong, Hongli Suo, Yandong Wang
We report a giant effective magnetic refrigeration capacity in a Ni40Co10Mn40Sn10 multifunctional alloy. With a large magnetization difference between austenite and martensite, this alloy shows a strong magnetic field dependence of transformation temperatures. Complete magnetic-field-induced structural transformation and a considerable magnetic entropy change are observed in a broad operat...... hiện toàn bộ
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