Mechanisms of cement hydration
Tài liệu tham khảo
Gartner, 1989, Hydration mechanisms, I, Vol. 1, 95
Gaidis, 1989, Hydration mechanisms, II, Vol. 2, 9
Gartner, 2002, Hydration of portland cement, 57
Glasstone, 1941
Kaschiev, 2003, Review: nucleation in solutions revisited, Cryst. Res. Technol., 38, 555, 10.1002/crat.200310070
Lasaga, 1981, Rate laws of chemical reactions, 1
Lasaga, 2001, Variation of crystal dissolution rate based on a dissolution step wave model, Science, 291, 2400, 10.1126/science.1058173
Arvidson, 2003, Variation in calcite dissolution rates: a fundamental problem?, Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 67, 1623, 10.1016/S0016-7037(02)01177-8
Dove, 2005, Mechanisms of classical crystal growth theory explain quartz and silicate dissolution behavior, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 102, 15357, 10.1073/pnas.0507777102
Mills, 1989
Somorjai, 1994
Adamson, 1997
Stumm, 1972
Morel, 1983
Battaile, 1997, A kinetic Monte Carlo method for the atomic-scale simulation of chemical vapor deposition: application to diamond, J. Appl. Phys., 82, 6293, 10.1063/1.366532
Garrault, 2001, Hydrated layer formation on tricalcium and dicalcium silicate surfaces: experimental study and numerical simulations, Langmuir, 17, 8131, 10.1021/la011201z
Thomas, 1998, The surface area of cement paste as measured by neutron scattering — evidence for two C–S–H morphologies, Cem. Concr. Res., 28, 897, 10.1016/S0008-8846(98)00049-0
Thomas, 2009, Hydration kinetics and microstructure development of normal and CaCl2-accelerated tricalcium silicate (C3S) pastes, J. Phys. Chem. C, 113, 19836, 10.1021/jp907078u
FitzGerald, 1998, In situ quasi-elastic neutron scattering study of the hydration of tricalcium silicate, Chem. Mater., 10, 397, 10.1021/cm970564a
Thomas, 2001, State of water in hydrating tricalcium silicate and portland cement pastes as measured by quasi-elastic neutron scattering, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 84, 1811, 10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00919.x
Parkhurst, 1995, User's guide to PHREEQC—a computer program for speciation reaction-path, advective-transport, and geochemical calculations
Hummel, 2002
Ings, 1983, Early hydration of large single crystals of tricalcium silicate, Cem. Concr. Res., 13, 843, 10.1016/0008-8846(83)90085-6
Damidot, 1994, C3S hydration in dilute and stirred suspensions: (I) study of the two kinetic steps, Adv. Cem. Res., 6, 27, 10.1680/adcr.1994.6.21.27
Damidot, 2007, Calculation of the dissolution rate of tricalcium silicate in several electrolyte compositions, Cement Wapno Beton, 12/74, 57
Stein, 1972, Thermodynamic considerations on the hydration mechanisms of Ca3SiO5 and Ca3Al2O6, Cem. Concr. Res., 2, 167, 10.1016/0008-8846(72)90039-7
Gartner, 1987, Thermodynamics of calcium silicate hydrates and their solutions, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 80, 743, 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1987.tb04874.x
Stein, 1964, Influence of silica on the hydration of 3CaO, SiO2, J. Appl. Chem., 14, 338, 10.1002/jctb.5010140805
Jennings, 1986, Aqueous solubility relationships for two types of calcium silicate hydrate, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 69, 614, 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1986.tb04818.x
Bullard, 2008, A determination of hydration mechanisms for tricalcium silicate using a kinetic cellular automaton model, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 91, 2088, 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2008.02419.x
Schweitzer, 2007, In situ measurements of the cement hydration profile during the induction period
Taylor, 1997
Clayden, 1984, Hydration of tricalcium silicate followed by solid-state 29Si NMR spectroscopy, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun., 21, 1396, 10.1039/c39840001396
Rodger, 1988, Hydration of tricalcium silicate followed by 29Si NMR with cross polarization, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 71, 91, 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1988.tb05823.x
Garrault, 2005, Study of C–S–H growth on C3S surface during its early hydration, Mater. Struct., 38, 435, 10.1007/BF02482139
Damidot, 1990, Kinetics of tricalcium silicate hydration in diluted suspensions by microcalorimetric measurements, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 73, 3319, 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1990.tb06455.x
Sakurai, 1968, The effect of minor components on the early hydraulic activity of the major phases of portland cement clinker, 300
Ménétrier, 1979, ESCA and SEM studies on early C3S hydration, Cem. Concr. Res., 9, 473, 10.1016/0008-8846(79)90044-9
Makar, 2008, End of induction period in ordinary portland cement as examined by high-resolution scanning electron microscopy, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 91, 1292, 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2008.02304.x
Fierens, 1976, Induction period of hydration of tricalcium silicate, Cem. Concr. Res., 2, 287, 10.1016/0008-8846(76)90126-5
Maycock, 1974, Solid-state defects and clinker mineral hydration, Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull., 53, 326
Thomas, 2007, A new approach to modeling the nucleation and growth kinetics of tricalcium silicate hydration, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 90, 3282, 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2007.01858.x
Thomas, 2009, Influence of nucleation seeding on the hydration mechanisms of tricalcium silicate and cement, J. Phys. Chem. C, 113, 4327, 10.1021/jp809811w
M. Zajac, Étude des relations entre vitesse d'hydratation, texturation des hydrates et résistance méchanique finale des pâtes et micro-mortiers de ciment portland. PhD dissertation, Universite de Bourgogne, Dijon, France, 2007.
Thomas, 2011, Modeling and simulation of cement hydration kinetics and microstructure development, Cem. Concr. Res., 41, 1257, 10.1016/j.cemconres.2010.10.004
Peterson, 2006, Hydration of tricalcium silicate: effects of CaCl2 and sucrose on reaction kinetics and product formation, Chem. Mater., 18, 5798, 10.1021/cm061724y
Zhang, 2010, Early hydration and setting of oil well cement, Cem. Concr. Res., 40, 1023, 10.1016/j.cemconres.2010.03.014
Allen, 1987, Development of the fine porosity and gel structure of hydrating cement systems, Philos. Mag. B, 56, 263, 10.1080/13642818708221317
Allen, 2007, Composition and density of nanoscale calcium–silicate–hydrate in cement, Nat. Mater., 6, 311, 10.1038/nmat1871
Jennings, 2007, A multi-technique investigation of the nanoporosity of cement paste, Cem. Concr. Res., 37, 329, 10.1016/j.cemconres.2006.03.021
Jennings, 2008, Characterization and modeling of pores and surfaces in cement paste: correlations to processing and properties, J. Adv. Concr. Technol., 6, 1, 10.3151/jact.6.5
Young, 1977, Composition of solutions in contact with hydrating tricalcium silicate pastes, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 60, 193, 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1977.tb14104.x
Jawed, 1982, Surface phenomena during tricalcium silicate hydration, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 85, 235, 10.1016/0021-9797(82)90252-1
Odler, 1979, Early hydration of tricalcium silicate II. The induction period, Cem. Concr. Res., 9, 277, 10.1016/0008-8846(79)90119-4
Knudsen, 1980, Kinetics of the reaction of β-C2S and C3S with CO2 and water vapor, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 63, 114, 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1980.tb10668.x
Peterson, 2005, Hydration of tricalcium and dicalcium silicate mixtures studied using quasielastic neutron scattering, J. Phys. Chem. B, 109, 14449, 10.1021/jp052147o
Allen, 1987, Development of the fine porosity and gel structure of hydrating cement systems, Philos. Mag. B, 56, 263, 10.1080/13642818708221317
Allen, 1991, Time-resolved phenomena in cements, clays, and porous rocks, J. Appl. Cryst., 24, 624, 10.1107/S0021889890012237
Kjellsen, 2007, Microstructure of tricalcium silicate and portland cement systems at middle periods of hydration-development of Hadley grains, Cem. Concr. Res., 37, 13, 10.1016/j.cemconres.2006.09.008
R.A. Livingston, N. Nemes, D.A. Neumann, The transition point in the hydration kinetics of tricalcium silicate determined by quasi-elastic neutron scattering, unpublished.
Minard, 2007, Mechanisms and parameters controlling the tricalcium aluminate reactivity in the presence of gypsum, Cem. Concr. Res., 37, 1418, 10.1016/j.cemconres.2007.06.001
Tenoutasse, 1968, The hydration mechanism of C3A and C3S in the presence of calcium chloride and calcium sulphate, Volume II, 372
Scrivener, 1984, Microstructural studies of the hydration of C3A and C4AF independently and in cement paste, 207
Lerch, 1946, The influence of gypsum on the hydration reactions of portland cement, Proc. ASTM, 46, 1252
Bentz, 2000, Influence of silica fume on diffusivity in cement-based materials. I. Experimental and computer modeling studies on cement pastes, Cem. Concr. Res., 30, 953, 10.1016/S0008-8846(00)00264-7
Double, 1983, New developments in understanding the chemistry of cement hydration, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A, 310, 53, 10.1098/rsta.1983.0065
Jennings, 1981, Morphological development of hydrating tricalcium silicate as examined by electron microscopy techniques, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 64, 567, 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1981.tb10219.x
Pratt, 1981, The microchemistry and microstructure of portland cement, Ann. Rev. Mater. Sci., 11, 123, 10.1146/annurev.ms.11.080181.001011
Lachowski, 1983, Investigation of the composition and morphology of individual particles of portland cement paste. 1. C–S–H gel and calcium hydroxide particles, Cem. Concr. Res., 13, 177, 10.1016/0008-8846(83)90100-X
Diamond, 1983, Investigation of the composition and morphology of individual particles of portland cement paste. 2. Calcium sulfoaluminates, Cem. Concr. Res., 13, 335, 10.1016/0008-8846(83)90032-7
Lasaga, 1990, Ab initio quantum mechanical calculations of water–rock interactions: adsorption and hydrolysis reactions, Am. J. Sci., 290, 263, 10.2475/ajs.290.3.263
Parker, 2001, Application of lattice dynamics and molecular dynamics techniques to minerals and their surfaces, 42, 63
Luttge, 2004, Crystal dissolution kinetics studied by vertical scanning interferometry and Monte Carlo simulations, Vol. I, 209
Bénard, 2008, Influence of orthophosphate ions on the dissolution of tricalcium silicate, Cem. Concr. Res., 38, 1137, 10.1016/j.cemconres.2008.03.019
Juenger, 2005, A soft X-ray microscope investigation into the effects of calcium chloride on tricalcium silicate hydration, Cem. Concr. Res., 35, 19, 10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.05.016
Barret, 1980, Comparative study of C–S–H formation from supersaturated solutions and C3S solution mixtures