Engineering Variables to Replace the Concept of ‘Noncombustibility’Springer Science and Business Media LLC - - 2016
Vytenis Babrauskas
The concept of noncombustibility evolved in the early days of building codes, before quantitative methods of measuring and assessing components of fire hazard were available. ‘Noncombustible’ lacks a technical definition of general scope, but in the US codes, which are the primary focus of this study, it is defined as a material which meets the criteria of the ASTM E136 test. The hazard variables ...... hiện toàn bộ
Ignition and Charring of PVC-Based Electric CablesSpringer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 58 - Trang 689-707 - 2021
Romain Meinier, Mahdi Fellah, Rodolphe Sonnier, Pascal Zavaleta, Sylvain Suard, Laurent Ferry
The ignition of four different PVC-based electric cables was studied using cone calorimeter and the influence of the charring phenomenon on ignition was investigated. The thermophysical and optical properties of the sheaths before decomposition were measured. The kinetics of charring was studied by photogrammetry. It was shown that charring occurs for three cables before ignition at heat flux lowe...... hiện toàn bộ
Post-Fire Evaluation of the New Zealand International Convention CentreSpringer Science and Business Media LLC - - Trang 1-44 - 2023
G. Charles Clifton, Lucas Hogan, Max T. Stephens, Fanqin Meng, Linus Lim, Peter Nguyen, Martin Feeney, Guzhao Li, Emily R. McCarthy, Paul B. Summers, Alistair Remmington, Leonard King, Gordon Carle, Ryan Clifton, Neha Raphael
In October 2019, the largest fire in a commercial building in New Zealand since 1947 burned for over ten days through the roof and upper floor of the 120 m wide × 100 m long New Zealand International Convention Centre, which was under construction and nearing completion at the time. The steel composite and reinforced concrete framed building features five storeys above grade of structural steel fr...... hiện toàn bộ
IFPEI-VSpringer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 25 - Trang 276-278 - 1989
John M. Watts
Book ReviewSpringer Science and Business Media LLC - - 1985
Philip J. DiNenno
Fire Resistance of Lightweight Timber Framed WallsSpringer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 38 - Trang 125-145 - 2002
P.C.R. Collier, A.H. Buchanan
Limiting the fire spread through lightweight framed construction is a well-established method of providing fire safety in building design. The design objective is for walls to provide fire resistance for a certain period to satisfy fire safety requirements. This paper describes a model for predicting the fire resistance of a non-loadbearing or loadbearing timber framed wall subjected to either a s...... hiện toàn bộ
A design method for flaming fire detectionSpringer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 20 Số 4 - Trang 5-16 - 1984
Beyler, Craig L.
The scientific basis of a design method for the detection of flaming fires is reviewed. The equations required to calculate detector spacings are included and the selection of appropriate design input parameters is discussed. Limitations of the method and areas for further research are identified. The design method has been implemented and proposed for inclusion in NFPA Standard 72E-1984 as Append...... hiện toàn bộ
The Collapse of World Trade Center 7: RevisitedSpringer Science and Business Media LLC - - Trang 1-28 - 2022
Mhd Anwar Orabi, Liming Jiang, Asif Usmani, Jose Torero
The catastrophic events of September 11, 2001, stand out as a major motivation for research on improving the understanding of structural behaviour in fire. These events included the first complete collapse of a tall steel framed structure solely due to fire. World Trade Center 7 (WTC7) was a 47-storey office building within the WTC complex that collapsed due to a fire initiated by debris from the ...... hiện toàn bộ