Achille Schiavone, Michele De Marco, Silvia Martínez, Sihem Dabbou, Manuela Renna, Josefa Madrid Sánchez, Luca Rotolo, Pierluca Costa, Francesco Gai, Laura Gasco
Abstract Background The gut microbiota plays an important role in the
colonisation resistance and invasion of pathogens. Salmonella Typhimurium has
the potential to establish a niche by displacing the microbiota in the chicken
gut causing continuous faecal shedding that can result in contaminated eggs or
egg products. In the current study, we investigated the dynamics of gut
microbiota in laying c... hiện toàn bộ
AbstractOngoing challenges in the swine industry, such as reduced access to
antibiotics and virus outbreaks (e.g., porcine epidemic diarrhea virus, African
swine fever virus), have prompted calls for innovative feed additives to support
pig production. Medium-chain fatty acids (MCFAs) and monoglycerides have emerged
as a potential option due to key molecular features and versatile functions,
inclu... hiện toàn bộ
Abstract Background Lactobacillus reuteri strains are widely used as probiotics
to prevent and treat inflammatory bowel disease by modulating the host’s immune
system. However, the underlying mechanisms by which they communicate with the
host have not been clearly understood. Bacterial extracellular vesicles (EVs)
have been considered as important mediators of host-pathogen interactions, but
their... hiện toàn bộ