DISCOVER NANO

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Current advances in nanodrug delivery systems for malaria prevention and treatment
DISCOVER NANO - Tập 18 - Trang 1-31 - 2023
Linda N. Kekani, Bwalya A. Witika
Malaria is a life-threatening, blood-borne disease with over two hundred million cases throughout the world and is more prevalent in Sub-Saharan Africa than anywhere else in the world. Over the years, several treatment agents have been developed for malaria; however, most of these active pharmaceutical ingredients exhibit poor aqueous solubility and low bioavailability and may result in drug-resis...... hiện toàn bộ
Nano-indentation study of dislocation evolution in GaN-based laser diodes
DISCOVER NANO -
Jingjing Chen, Xujun Su, Guobing Wang, Mu Niu, Xinran Li, Ke Xu
AbstractThe slip systems and motion behavior of dislocations induced by nano-indentation technique in GaN-based LDs were investigated. Dislocations with burgers vector of b = 1/3 <11$$\overline{2}$$ 2 ¯ 3> were introduced on either {11$$\overline{2}$$ 2 ¯ 2} <11$$\overline{2}$$ 2 ¯ 3>, or {1$$\overline{1}$$ 1 ¯ 01} <11$$\overline{2}$$ 2 ¯ 3> pyramidal slip systems in the upper p-GaN layer. Besides, {0001} <11$$\overline{2}$$ hiện toàn bộ
Enhancing subthreshold slope and ON-current in a simple iTFET with overlapping gate on source-contact, drain Schottky contact, and intrinsic SiGe-pocket
DISCOVER NANO - Tập 18 - Trang 1-13 - 2023
Jyi-Tsong Lin, Kuan-Pin Lin, Kai-Ming Cheng
In this paper, we present a new novel simple iTFET with overlapping gate on source-contact (SGO), Drain Schottky Contact, and intrinsic SiGe pocket (Pocket-SGO iTFET). The aim is to achieve steep subthreshold swing (S.S) and high ION current. By optimizing the gate and source-contact overlap, the tunneling efficiency is significantly enhanced, while the ambipolar effect is suppressed. Additionally...... hiện toàn bộ
Zn‐doped MnOx nanowires displaying plentiful crystalline defects and tunable small cross-sections for an optimized volcano-type performance towards supercapacitors
DISCOVER NANO - Tập 18 - Trang 1-16 - 2023
Geyse A. C. Ribeiro, Scarllett L. S. de Lima, Karolinne E. R. Santos, Jhonatam P. Mendonça, Pedro Macena, Emanuel C. Pessanha, Thallis C. Cordeiro, Jules Gardener, Guilhermo Solórzano, Jéssica E. S. Fonsaca, Sergio H. Domingues, Clenilton C. dos Santos, André H. B. Dourado, Auro A. Tanaka, Anderson G. M. da Silva, Marco A. S. Garcia
MnOx-based nanomaterials are promising large-scale electrochemical energy storage devices due to their high specific capacity, low toxicity, and low cost. However, their slow diffusion kinetics is still challenging, restricting practical applications. Here, a one-pot and straightforward method was reported to produce Zn-doped MnOx nanowires with abundant defects and tunable small cross-sections, e...... hiện toàn bộ
Preparation, characterization, and magnetic resonance imaging of Fe nanowires
DISCOVER NANO - Tập 18 Số 1
Xiaoming Cao, S. Hu, Hua Zheng, Aiman Mukhtar, Kaiming Wu, Liyuan Gu
AbstractA facile template method was employed to synthesize Fe nanowires of different sizes, dimensions. Comprehensive analyses were conducted to explore their morphology, structure, composition, and magnetic properties. The surface of as-prepared Fe nanowires was modified with SiO2 by sol–gel method to improve the dispersion of as-prepared Fe ...... hiện toàn bộ
Core atoms escape from the shell: reverse segregation of Pb–Al core–shell nanoclusters via nanoscale melting
DISCOVER NANO - Tập 18 Số 1
Wenkai Wu, Theodoros Pavloudis, Richard E. Palmer
AbstractMelting is a phase transition that profoundly affects the fabrication and diverse applications of metal nanoclusters. Core–shell clusters offer distinctive properties and thus opportunities compared with other classes of nano-alloys. Molecular dynamics simulations have been employed to investigate the melting behaviour of Pb–Al core–shell clusters containin...... hiện toàn bộ
Assessment of the cytotoxic effect of carboxymethyl chitosan-loaded amygdalin nanoparticles against human normal and cancer cell lines
DISCOVER NANO - - 2024
A. S. El-Houssiny, A. A. F. Soliman, K. N. Abdel-Nour
In recent years, the development of antitumor drugs has been dedicated to natural products. Amygdalin is a natural herbal cyanoglycoside that has anticarcinogenic effect on many types of cancers once hydrogen cyanide (HCN) is released. The main objective of the present study is to synthesize and investigate the potential of carboxymethyl chitosan nanoparticles (CMC NPs) as drug delivery agents for...... hiện toàn bộ
ROS-generating nanoplatforms as selective and tunable therapeutic weapons against cancer
DISCOVER NANO - Tập 18 Số 1
Federica Foglietta, Loredana Serpe, Roberto Canaparo
AbstractReactive species refers to a group of chemicals, mainly reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS), that are naturally formed by cells as a byproduct of cell metabolism and regulated by various internal and external factors. Due to their highly chemical reactivity, ROS play a crucial role in physiological and pathological processes wh...... hiện toàn bộ
Electronic structure of superconducting VN(111) films
DISCOVER NANO - Tập 19 Số 1
Ruicong Zhai, Jiachang Bi, Sining Zheng, Wei Chen, Yuan Lin, Shaozhu Xiao, Yanwei Cao
AbstractVanadium nitride (VN) is a transition-metal nitride with remarkable properties that have prompted extensive experimental and theoretical investigations in recent years. However, there is a current paucity of experimental research investigating the temperature-dependent electronic structure of single-crystalline VN. In this study, high-quality VN(111) films ...... hiện toàn bộ
Fe-phthalocyanine derived highly conjugated 2D covalent organic framework as superior electrocatalyst for oxygen reduction reaction
DISCOVER NANO - Tập 18 - Trang 1-10 - 2023
Anuj Kumar, Mohd Ubaidullah, Bidhan Pandit, Ghulam Yasin, Ram K. Gupta, Guoxin Zhang
Although porphyry systems like metallo-phthalocynine are recognized as promising molecular models for electrocatalytic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), their poor durability and methanol tolerance are still challenges and need improvement before being considered for practical applications. Herein, we successfully designed and constructed a Fe-phthalocyanine-derived highly conjugated 2D covalent or...... hiện toàn bộ
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