Behavior Analysis in Practice
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Behavior Analysis Goes to School: Teacher Acceptability of Behavior-Analytic Language in Behavioral Consultation
Behavior Analysis in Practice - Tập 14 - Trang 131-140 - 2021
Effective communication is a vital component of behavioral consultation. Behavioral consultants (e.g., behavior analysts, school psychologists) are responsible for drafting behavior intervention plans, delivering accessible training, and providing concise and consumable feedback to teachers. Their reliance on technological descriptions to communicate behavioral principles and procedures may yield ......
Frequently Assigned Readings in Behavior Analysis Graduate Training Programs
Behavior Analysis in Practice - Tập 11 - Trang 267-273 - 2016
Demand for behavior-analytic services has greatly increased in recent years, resulting in the development of many new graduate training programs. The purpose of the present study was to identify frequently assigned readings from the course syllabi of behavior-analytic training programs with the highest pass rates on the Board Certified Behavior Analyst® (BCBA®) examination. The readings are catego......
A Comparison of Two Procedures for Assessing Preference in a Classroom Setting
Behavior Analysis in Practice - Tập 12 - Trang 95-104 - 2018
The purpose of this study was to compare a method of assessing preference within a large group format to individual preference assessments. Individual preference assessments were conducted by presenting an array of four edible stimuli to a participant and allowing the participant to select a preferred stimulus, with stimuli removed from the array based on selection criteria. Group preference asses......
Effects of Response Effort on Resurgence
Behavior Analysis in Practice - Tập 9 - Trang 174-178 - 2016
The present study examined response effort during resurgence tests. Six children were trained to place balls in baskets that were placed either close (.0254 m) or far away (1.829 m or .9 m). Resurgence was assessed using a linear strip design, where responses were reinforced on a variable-interval 10-s schedule or put on extinction. During resurgence tests, minimal to low rates of resurgence assoc......
Advocating for the Use of Restorative Justice Practices: Examining the Overlap between Restorative Justice and Behavior Analysis
Behavior Analysis in Practice - Tập 15 - Trang 1237-1246 - 2021
Broadly defined, restorative justice (RJ) is a set of procedures based in Indigenous peacemaking practices that reduces recidivism and guides the effective reparation of harm. RJ practices provide harm-affected parties an opportunity for engagement in the resolution process, which theoretically enhances community well-being. RJ practices overlap significantly with behavior-analytic principles. Imp......
Increasing Independence of Adults With Autism in Community Activities: A Brief, Embedded Teaching Strategy
Behavior Analysis in Practice - Tập 2 - Trang 40-48 - 2017
We evaluated a brief, embedded teaching strategy for increasing the independence of adults with autism in performing community activities. Initially, community situations were observed to identify an activity that a support staff was performing for an individual. The staff person was then trained to implement SWAT Support (say, wait and watch, act out, touch to guide) involving least-to-most promp......
An Evaluation of Differential Observing Responses During Receptive Label Training
Behavior Analysis in Practice - Tập 10 - Trang 290-295 - 2017
The current study compared the use of a differential observing response (DOR) during receptive label training to a condition without the DOR. We extended the research on DORs used during receptive label training by using them with progressive prompt delay procedures and assessing responding following mastery without the DOR. Results indicated that both participants performed better in the DOR cond......
Restructuring Law Enforcement Agencies to Support Prosocial Values: A Behavior-Scientific Model for Addressing Police Brutality
Behavior Analysis in Practice - Tập 15 - Trang 1184-1192 - 2021
Policing in the United States is irrefutably a component of systemic racism. The history of police brutality against the Black community can be found in our amendments, laws, and cultural practices—it is an infrastructure of oppression. Though police brutality is not a new development, it has reached a fever pitch with the deaths of George Floyd and Breonna Taylor. Recent calls to defund the polic......
Scaling Up Behavioral Skills Training: Effectiveness of Large-Scale and Multiskill Trainings
Behavior Analysis in Practice - Tập 14 - Trang 36-50 - 2020
We used behavioral skills training (BST) to teach multiple skills to 2 cohorts of 18 participants. BST consisted of the standard 4 components: (a) didactic instruction, (b) modeling, (c) role-play, and (d) feedback, modified to be delivered in a large-group format. All components were provided by 1 trainer, simultaneously to all participants, with peers delivering feedback during role-plays. Acros......
Matching Vocational Aptitude and Employment Choice for Adolescents and Adults with ASD
Behavior Analysis in Practice - Tập 13 - Trang 618-630 - 2019
As individuals age out of the public school system, they encounter what is colloquially referred to as the “services cliff.” Although supports and services are readily available during school-age years, the lack of available resources for adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is striking. Although schools are charged with preparing students for life after graduation, individuals with ASD are ......
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