Systems Research and Behavioral Science

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A new look at the description and prescription of systems
Systems Research and Behavioral Science - Tập 22 Số 3 - Trang 197-206 - 1977
A. Locker, N. A. Coulter
Time Spent on Social Networking Sites: Understanding User Behavior and Social Capital
Systems Research and Behavioral Science - Tập 31 Số 1 - Trang 102-114 - 2014
Tsung‐Sheng Chang, Wei‐Hung Hsiao
Contested Modelling: a Critical Examination of Expert Modelling in Sustainability
Systems Research and Behavioral Science - Tập 33 Số 1 - Trang 45-63 - 2016
Mike Yearworth, Sarah Cornell
We discuss the role of expert modelling in sustainability using a framework designed to improve the effectiveness of the modelling process. Based on the development of a set of reflective questions that can be used at certain key stages in the lifecycle of projects developing such models, we discuss how using the framework would lead to improvements in the coupling of the process of expert modelling with the process of intervention, which is implied by the existence of the expert modelling project. This questioning pushes the development of a framework beyond considerations of ontology and epistemology into issues of axiology and praxis; extending the notion of contested modelling beyond the narrow scientific sense to a wider social setting. Our framework has been developed through a case study analysis of the effectiveness of four research initiatives that have used expert modelling to address the complexity of intervention in a sustainability context. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Creative holism: a critical systems approach to complex problem situations
Systems Research and Behavioral Science - Tập 23 Số 5 - Trang 647-657 - 2006
Michael C. Jackson
AbstractThe 49th Annual Meeting of the International Society for the Systems Sciences had, as its theme, ‘the potential impacts of systemics on society’. As my contribution to this, I want to discuss why I think a critical systems approach called ‘creative holism’ can help managers address complex problem situations. As is frequently stated, managers today face increasing complexity, change and diversity. Furthermore, the solutions they are offered to help them cope in this situation rarely seem to work. In this paper, it is argued that those solutions fail because they are not holistic or creative enough. The benefits to be gained from holism and creativity (in a systemic sense) are outlined, and a practical approach, ‘creative holism’, is specified which aims to better equip managers to deal with complex problem situations. If the argument is right then systemics has the potential to have both a significant and a beneficial impact upon society in the years to come. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Callosal inhibition: The key to the brain code
Systems Research and Behavioral Science - Tập 29 Số 2 - Trang 98-110 - 1984
Norman D. Cook
Toward a theory of schizophrenia
Systems Research and Behavioral Science - Tập 1 Số 4 - Trang 251-264
Gregory Bateson, Don D. Jackson, Jay Haley, John H. Weakland
Integrated management of water resources: A novel approach for water‐stressed regions
Systems Research and Behavioral Science - Tập 36 Số 6 - Trang 827-834 - 2019
Mohammed Haroun, Soham Punjabi, Abhijith Suboyin, Stavroula Anastasiou, Joost de Bakker
AbstractWith the imminent global water crisis, it is imperative to revolutionize how water as a commodity is managed. Currently, there is a disconnect between how various sectors of the society withdraw and consume water especially in hydrocarbon‐rich, water scarce regions such as the Middle East. This study proposes a multi‐criteria, multidisciplinary decision analysis model for integrated technology development across private and public sectors in such regions. The increasing water stress provides the oil and gas industry an opportunity to play a pivotal role in harnessing its technologies to sustainably support the water demand. The proposed concept is supported with case studies highlighting challenges and innovative solutions applied across the globe. This study builds a case for a framework on the basis of a step‐change opportunity to manage water needs and effectively plan technology, investment, and regulatory requirements for sustainable access to future sustainable freshwater management.
Cognitive Time Distortion on the Performance of Economic Organizations
Systems Research and Behavioral Science - Tập 31 Số 1 - Trang 77-93 - 2014
Fabian von Schéele, Darek Haftor
Integrating science and management through collaborative learning and better information management
Systems Research and Behavioral Science - Tập 20 Số 2 - Trang 107-118 - 2003
O.J.H. Bosch, Annette H. Ross, R. J. S. Beeton
AbstractAchieving more sustainable land and water use depends on high‐quality information and its improved use. In other words, better linkages are needed between science and management. Since many stakeholders with different relationships to the natural resources are inevitably involved, we suggest that collaborative learning environments and improved information management are prerequisites for integrating science and management. Case studies that deal with resource management issues are presented that illustrate the creation of collaborative learning environments through systems analyses with communities, and an integration of scientific and experiential knowledge of components of the system. This new knowledge needs to be captured and made accessible through innovative information management systems designed collaboratively with users, in forms which fit the users' ‘mental models’ of how their systems work. A model for linking science and resource management more effectively is suggested. This model entails systems thinking in a collaborative learning environment, and processes to help convergence of views and value systems, and make scientists and different kinds of managers aware of their interdependence. Adaptive management provides a mechanism for applying and refining scientists' and managers' knowledge. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
The concept of power
Systems Research and Behavioral Science - Tập 2 Số 3 - Trang 201-215
Robert A. Dahl
Tổng số: 15   
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