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Assessing the state of organizational safety—culture or climate?
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 18 - Trang 5-17 - 1999
This article explores the concepts of safety culture and safety climate in an attempt to determine which is the more useful for describing an organization's “state of safety.” From a review of the literature purporting to measure safety culture or safety climate, it is argued that, although the two terms are often interchangeable, they are actually distinct but related concepts and should be treat......
Linking job autonomy to helping behavior: A moderated mediation model of transformational leadership and mindfulness
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - - 2024
The current study explores a psychological mechanism and boundary conditions on the relationship between job autonomy and helping behavior. Using the conservation of resources theory, we investigated whether job autonomy is related to helping behavior through mindfulness. Moreover, we tested the moderating role of transformational leadership on the direct effect of job autonomy on mindfulness and ......
Functional connectivity as a neural correlate of cognitive rehabilitation programs’ efficacy: A systematic review
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 42 - Trang 17918-17934 - 2022
Researchers who have been assessing the efficacy of cognitive rehabilitation (CR) programs are expressing a growing concern with the validity of the assessment protocols and have tried to improve them by including multidomain measures in addition to cognitive and behavioral ones. Within this scope, changes in brain functioning associated with CR are being reported through the analysis of neural co......
The relationships among online self-regulated english learning, task value, and academic self-efficacy: the mediating role of the task value
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - - Trang 1-20 - 2023
Self-regulation has been found to be the outcomes of motivational beliefs, such as self-efficacy and task value in many previous studies. However, in this study, we suspect that self-regulation can be a motive affecting how nursing students value and formulate their confidence in online learning contexts. This is due to the fact that self-regulation is an ability being trained and developed since ......
Infidelity, race, and gender: An evolutionary perspective on asymmetries in subjective distress to violations-of-trust
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 20 - Trang 337-348 - 2001
Asymmetries in subjective distress were observed among African American and white (N = 191) men and women who were asked to imagine a partner being emotionally and sexually unfaithful, and a partner committing other paired, gender-linked viola-tions-of-trust. More women than men were distressed by imagining a partner forming a deep emotional attachment to another person and more men than women wer......
Testing a bifactor model and measurement invariance of the cognitive avoidance questionnaire in Chinese adolescents
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 42 Số 23 - Trang 19903-19914 - 2023
The Cognitive Avoidance Questionnaire (CAQ) is a self-reported measure relating to multidimensional cognitive avoidance. Prior research has supported its correlated five-factor model, however, the tenability of a bifactor model and its measurement invariance have not been examined. With a Chinese adolescent sample (N = 734), a bifactor model of the CAQ, comprising a general cognitive avoidance and......
Hand copy performance of young children and the illiterate, semi-illiterate, and literate adults
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - - Trang 1-11 - 2023
Handwriting is essential for both children and adults. It is still unclear, however, how handwriting skills could be obtained. Here we tested the hand copy, the first step of handwriting, of children who started kindergarten for about one year (3–5 years old), who were in kindergarten for 2–3 years (5–6 years old), and who started elementary school for less than a year (6–7 years old). Participant......
Assessment of neurocognitive function and social cognition with computerized batteries: Psychometric properties of the Portuguese PennCNB in healthy controls
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 40 - Trang 4851-4862 - 2019
The Penn Computerized Neurocognitive Battery (PennCNB) is a measure of performance in 5 broader neurocognitive domains linked to specific brain systems. The current study aims to provide the psychometric properties of the Portuguese translation of the test battery, by presenting a confirmatory factor analysis and data on the test sensitivity to gender, effects of age and education in healthy indiv......
From parental personality over parental styles to children psychopathic tendencies
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 42 - Trang 16001-16010 - 2020
We examined the role of parental personality traits and parenting styles in explaining psychopathic tendencies in children at the beginning of elementary school. One hundred seventy-three parents fulfilled the Big Five Inventory and Parenting Styles Questionnaire for themselves and Child Problematic Traits Inventory for their children (80 boys; M = 5.28 years, SD = 4.12 months). Results revealed a......
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