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Variation of the Gravimetric Composition of Landfilled Municipal Solid Waste Over the Time in a Developing Country
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 16 - Trang 1-15 - 2022
In Brazil, information related to the physical and chemical characteristics of
landfilled municipal solid waste (MSW) to evaluate their potential uses as a
secondary raw material or source of energy is lacking. Thus, this study aims to
determine the gravimetric composition of landfilled MSW aged 24 years (MSW-24),
which were excavated from Delta A Sanitary Landfill, located in the municipality
of ...
The Role of Diversity in Improving Environmental Indicators: A Case Study in Mahidasht Plain, Iran
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 15 - Trang 19-32 - 2020
Given the importance of diversity in the sustainability of agricultural
ecosystems, the present study empirically investigates the economic and
environmental effects of crop diversification and integration of crops and
livestock on the farm in Mahidasht plain of Kermanshah province. Required data
have been collected with completing 210 questionnaires in 2017–2018. Results
showed that increasing th...
Olive Mill Industrial Waste as Co-substrate in Anaerobic Digestion with Aim at its Energetic Exploitation
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 12 - Trang 713-723 - 2018
The aim of this paper is to assess the feasibility of the co-digestion of olive
mill industrial waste with urban sewage sludge from wastewater treatment plants
(WWTP). These wastes include olive mill solid waste (OMSW) and olive mill
effluent (OME). This co-digestion process enables the energetic exploitation of
OMSW and/or OME and introduces an environmental solution for their highly
pollutant co...
Optimization of Silica Extraction from Rice Husk Using Response Surface Methodology and Adsorption of Safranin Dye
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 16 - Trang 1-13 - 2022
This study aims to extract and optimize silica from rice husk (RH) using the
response surface methodology. The effects of temperature, potassium hydroxide to
rice husk ratio (KOH: RH), and exposure time were modeled. The developed model
was significant and adequately precise to navigate the design space with a
percentage of 93.19%. Based on the F value for the model terms, the KOH: RH
ratio is the...
Cảm biến sinh học dựa trên nanocomposite polymer – đất sét acetylcholinesterase cho việc phát hiện thuốc trừ sâu phospho hữu cơ Dịch bởi AI
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 11 - Trang 591-601 - 2017
Trong nghiên cứu này, một nanocomposite chitosan (CH) – đất sét montmorillonite
(MT) đã được chuẩn bị thông qua sự phân tán đồng nhất các hạt MT trong dung dịch
CH đồng nhất và được lắng đọng lên bề mặt kính phủ oxit indium thiếc (ITO). Các
kỹ thuật nhiễu xạ tia X (XRD), kính hiển vi điện tử truyền qua (TEM), kính hiển
vi điện tử quét, phổ hồng ngoại biến đổi Fourier và các kỹ thuật điện hóa đã
đư...
#nanocomposite #chitosan #montmorillonite #acetylcholinesterase #cảm biến sinh học #thuốc trừ sâu #chlorpyriphos
Near Future Energy Self-sufficient Wastewater Treatment Schemes
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 14 - Trang 479-488 - 2020
Achieving energy self-sufficiency is critical for wastewater treatment plants
(WWTPs) to comply with rapidly changing environmental regulatory standards in a
sustainable manner. Currently, a small percentage of WWTPs around the world
produce energy for beneficial use and only a handful of these plants are energy
self-sufficient. We propose three energy-positive wastewater treatment schemes
and use...
Modeling and Optimization by RSM for the Removal of the Dye "Palanil blue R” by Coagulation-Flocculation Process
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 16 - Trang 1-12 - 2022
This study aims to optimize the factors influencing the removal of textile dyes
by a physicochemical treatment, coagulation-flocculation, using an experimental
design. By carrying out the tests and analysing the data, the screening of the
factors made it possible to identify the optimum conditions necessary to obtain
better elimination. These operating conditions are pH, coagulant dose, the
concen...
Compositional and Mineralogical Analysis of Marine Sediments from Calabrian Selected Areas, Southern Italy
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 13 - Trang 571-580 - 2019
This study is focused on the compositional and structural analysis of marine
sediments from eight different sites of the Calabria region, south of Italy. For
this purpose, a combination of spectroscopic techniques is utilised. X-ray
fluorescence spectrometry is used for the quantitative elemental analysis of the
investigated samples. To identify their crystalline mineral components and study
their...
Evaluation of Lead Chloride Toxicity on Lipid Profile in Venus verrucosa Gills
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 13 Số 5 - Trang 793-800 - 2019
Synthesis of Novel Hybrid NF/FO Nanocomposite Membrane by Incorporating Black TiO2 Nanoparticles for Highly Efficient Heavy Metals Removal
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 15 - Trang 475-485 - 2021
In this study, a hybrid of nanofiltration (NF) and forward osmosis (FO) has been
used with the aim of improving the efficiency of heavy metal removal. Here,
black TiO2 nanoparticles (BNPs) were synthesized first and embedded in the
polyamide (PA) active layer of TFC NF membrane to rectify the performance of
membranes. The resulting TFN NF membranes were then tested in hybrid NF/FO
system properly....
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