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Decolourization of Industrial Effluents – Available Methods and Emerging Technologies – A Review
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 4 - Trang 245-273 - 2005
Water pollution control is presently one of the major thrust areas of scientific research. While coloured organic compounds generally impart only a minor fraction of the organic load to wastewaters, their colour renders them aesthetically unacceptable. Stringent regulating measures are coaxing industries to treat their waste effluents to increasingly high standards. Colour removal, in particular, ...... hiện toàn bộ
Torrefaction: a sustainable method for transforming of agri-wastes to high energy density solids (biocoal)
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 19 - Trang 463-488 - 2020
The depletion of fossil fuel reserves and greenhouse gas emissions led to limit the use of fossil fuels, including natural gas, coal, or petroleum, and demand a clean and sustainable source of energy. Many efforts are being made by the researchers to address these issues through the use of natural renewable resources (or lignocellulosic biomass), such as agricultural wastes and forest residues as ...... hiện toàn bộ
Những tiến bộ và phát triển gần đây trong việc giám sát các tác nhân sinh học trong mẫu nước Dịch bởi AI
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 14 - Trang 23-48 - 2014
Việc tiêu thụ nước bị ô nhiễm với vi khuẩn đặt ra những rủi ro sức khỏe đáng kể trên toàn thế giới, điều này làm nổi bật nhu cầu cần thiết về việc phát hiện hiệu quả và hiệu suất của vi sinh vật trong nước. Công nghệ hiện tại cho việc giám sát chất lượng nước dựa trên việc lấy mẫu thường xuyên và các phương pháp nuôi cấy, điều này mất nhiều thời gian và không cho phép quá trình ra quyết định nhanh...... hiện toàn bộ
#Vi sinh vật #nước ô nhiễm #phương pháp PCR #phát hiện mầm bệnh #công nghệ sinh cảm.
Organic municipal waste as feedstock for biorefineries: bioconversion technologies integration and challenges
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 21 - Trang 247-267 - 2022
The need for ensuring resources and energy supplies has stimulated the use of renewable feedstocks for biorefineries. Among organic wastes, the organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) outstands because of its increasing amounts and management requirements. Unlike other homogeneous organic waste from food and other industries, OFMSW is characterized by high instability, complexity, and he...... hiện toàn bộ
Sludge population optimisation in biological nutrient removal wastewater treatment systems through on-line process control: a re/view
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 7 - Trang 243-254 - 2008
On-line process control may cause substantial changes to the microbial community in a biological wastewater treatment system. Recent studies have shown such effects can be exploited in control system design to achieve an optimised microbial community. Excellent progress has been made on the elimination of nitrite-oxidising bacteria (NOB) in biological nitrogen removal wastewater treatment systems ...... hiện toàn bộ
Improvement of biohydrogen production and intensification of biogas formation
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 3 - Trang 321-330 - 2005
H2 is considered as the ultimate cleanest energy carrier to be generated from renewable sources. This minireview intends to point out that in addition to this function, biologically produced hydrogen is important for environmental biotechnological applications. The purple sulphur phototrophic bacterium, Thiocapsa roseopersicina BBS contains several NiFe hydrogenases. These enzymes can be used e.g....... hiện toàn bộ
Biodiesel fuel from microalgae-promising alternative fuel for the future: a review
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 12 - Trang 119-130 - 2013
The use of organic matter such as vegetable oil to produce biodiesel fuel has been a practical technology for a number of years. However, the search for new technologies and raw materials for biodiesel fuel production has gained increased attention recently because of financial and environmental concerns. Of particular interest are raw materials that are not food-related. Microalgae have gained a ...... hiện toàn bộ
Review on modelling and control of desalination system using reverse osmosis
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 10 - Trang 139-150 - 2011
Dissolved salts in seawater or brackish water are reduced to a potable level through separation techniques, like, distillation, multiple effect vapor compression, evaporation, or by membrane processes such as electro-dialysis reversal, nano-filtration, and reverse osmosis (RO). RO is the most widely used desalination process. Recent advances in RO technology has led to more efficient separation an...... hiện toàn bộ
Assessment of river quality models: a review
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 12 - Trang 285-311 - 2012
The paper reviews river quality models on the basis of their conceptualization, processes, strengths and limitations. It analyzes advances in basic research and compares river quality models, namely AQUATOX, Branched Lagrangian Transport Model (BLTM), One Dimensional Riverine Hydrodynamic and Water Quality Model (EPD-RIV1), QUAL2Kw, Water Quality Analysis Simulation Program (WASP) and Water Qualit...... hiện toàn bộ
SWITCH project Tel-Aviv Demo City, Mekorot’s case: hybrid natural and membranal processes to up-grade effluent quality
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 9 - Trang 193-198 - 2010
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