Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
SCIE-ISI SCOPUS (1873,1875,1877-2023)
1477-870X
0035-9009
Mỹ
Cơ quản chủ quản: Wiley-Blackwell , WILEY
Lĩnh vực:
Atmospheric Science
Các bài báo tiêu biểu
The ERA‐Interim reanalysis: configuration and performance of the data assimilation systemAbstract ERA‐Interim is the latest global atmospheric reanalysis produced by the European Centre for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF). The ERA‐Interim project was conducted in part to prepare for a new atmospheric reanalysis to replace ERA‐40, which will extend back to the early part of the twentieth century. This article describes the forecast model, data ass... ... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 137 Số 656 - Trang 553-597 - 2011
The ERA5 global reanalysisAbstract Within the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF is producing the ERA5 reanalysis which, once completed, will embody a detailed record of the global atmosphere, land surface and ocean waves from 1950 onwards. This new reanalysis replaces the ERA‐Interim reanalysis (spanning 1979 onwards) which was started in 2006. ERA5 is based on the Integrated Fo... ... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 146 Số 730 - Trang 1999-2049 - 2020
The ERA‐40 re‐analysisAbstract ERA‐40 is a re‐analysis of meteorological observations from September 1957 to August 2002 produced by the European Centre for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) in collaboration with many institutions. The observing system changed considerably over this re‐analysis period, with assimilable data provided by a succession of satellite‐borne instruments fro... ... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 131 Số 612 - Trang 2961-3012 - 2005
Correction of flux measurements for density effects due to heat and water vapour transferAbstract When the atmospheric turbulent flux of a minor constituent such as CO2 (or of water vapour as a special case) is measured by either the eddy covariance or the mean gradient technique, account may need to be taken of variations of the constituent's density due to the presence of a flux of heat and/or water vapour. In this paper the basic relationships are di... ... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 106 Số 447 - Trang 85-100 - 1980
Some simple solutions for heat‐induced tropical circulationAbstract A simple analytic model is constructed to elucidate some basic features of the response of the tropical atmosphere to diabatic heating. In particular, there is considerable east‐west asymmetry which can be illustrated by solutions for heating concentrated in an area of finite extent. This is of more than academic interest because heating in practice tends t... ... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 106 Số 449 - Trang 447-462 - 1980
The Twentieth Century Reanalysis ProjectAbstract The Twentieth Century Reanalysis (20CR) project is an international effort to produce a comprehensive global atmospheric circulation dataset spanning the twentieth century, assimilating only surface pressure reports and using observed monthly sea‐surface temperature and sea‐ice distributions as boundary conditions. It is chiefly motivated by a need to provi... ... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 137 Số 654 - Trang 1-28 - 2011
On the use and significance of isentropic potential vorticity mapsAbstract The two main principles underlying the use of isentropic maps of potential vorticity to represent dynamical processes in the atmosphere are reviewed, including the extension of those principles to take the lower boundary condition into account. the first is the familiar Lagrangian conservation principle, for potential vorticity (PV) and potential temperatur... ... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 111 Số 470 - Trang 877-946 - 1985
Wind stress on a water surfaceAbstract The vertical distribution of horizontal mean wind in the lowest 8 metres over a reservoir (1·6 km × 1 km) has been measured using sensitive anemometers freely exposed from a fixed mast in water 16 m deep, the fetch being more than 1 km. The resulting profiles are closely logarithmic, the small differences being systematic and possibly due to the thermal ins... ... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 81 Số 350 - Trang 639-640 - 1955
The influence of nitrogen oxides on the atmospheric ozone contentAbstract The probable importance of NO and NO2 in controlling the ozone concentrations and production rates in the stratosphere is pointed out. Observations on and determinations of nitric acid concentrations in the stratosphere by Murcray, Kyle, Murcray and Williams (1968) and Rhine, Tubbs and Dudley Williams (1969) support the high NO and NO... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 96 Số 408 - Trang 320-325 - 1970
Evaporation from sparse crops‐an energy combination theoryAbstract A one‐dimensional model is adopted to describe the energy partition of sparse crops. Theoretical development of this model yields a combination equation which describes evaporation in terms of controlling resistances associated with the plants, and with the soil or water in which they are growing. the equation provides a simple but physically plausible desc... ... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 111 Số 469 - Trang 839-855 - 1985