Microorganisms
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Unique Features of Extremely Halophilic Microbiota Inhabiting Solar Saltworks Fields of Vietnam
Microorganisms - Tập 12 Số 10 - Trang 1975 - 2024
The artificial solar saltworks fields of Hon Khoi are important industrial and biodiversity resources in southern Vietnam. Most hypersaline environments in this area are characterized by saturated salinity, nearly neutral pH, intense ultraviolet radiation, elevated temperatures and fast desiccation processes. However, the extremely halophilic prokaryotic communities associated with these stressful...... hiện toàn bộ
An Update on the Genus Aeromonas: Taxonomy, Epidemiology, and PathogenicityThe genus Aeromonas belongs to the Aeromonadaceae family and comprises a group of Gram-negative bacteria widely distributed in aquatic environments, with some species able to cause disease in humans, fish, and other aquatic animals. However, bacteria of this genus are isolated from many other habitats, environments, and food products. The taxonomy of this genus is complex when phenotypic i... ... hiện toàn bộ
Microorganisms - Tập 8 Số 1 - Trang 129
Role of Oral Microbiota in Cancer DevelopmentNowadays cancer is the second main cause of death in the world. The most known bacterial carcinogen is Helicobacter pylori. Pathogens that can have an impact on cancer development in the gastrointestinal tract are also found in the oral cavity. Some specific species have been identified that correlate strongly with oral cancer, such as Streptococcus sp., Peptostreptococcus sp., Prevotella ... ... hiện toàn bộ
Microorganisms - Tập 7 Số 1 - Trang 20
Retroviral Restriction Factors and Their Viral Targets: Restriction Strategies and Evolutionary AdaptationsThe evolutionary conflict between retroviruses and their vertebrate hosts over millions of years has led to the emergence of cellular innate immune proteins termed restriction factors as well as their viral antagonists. Evidence accumulated in the last two decades has substantially increased our understanding of the elaborate mechanisms utilized by these restriction factors to inhibit retr... ... hiện toàn bộ
Microorganisms - Tập 8 Số 12 - Trang 1965
Human Monkeypox: A Comprehensive Narrative Review and Analysis of the Public Health ImplicationsRecently, numerous cases of monkeypox were reported from several non-endemic countries in Europe, North America, and Oceania, suggesting an unusual and alarming public health issue, particularly considering that the disease is not directly related to human or animal travels. Attention is currently being drawn to this phenomenon since more than 70% of the global population is no longer vacc... ... hiện toàn bộ
Microorganisms - Tập 10 Số 8 - Trang 1633
Genomic Epidemiology of Carbapenemase Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae Strains at a Northern Portuguese Hospital Enables the Detection of a Misidentified Klebsiella variicola KPC-3 Producing StrainThe evolutionary epidemiology, resistome, virulome and mobilome of thirty-one multidrug resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae clinical isolates from the northern Vila Real region of Portugal were characterized using whole-genome sequencing and bioinformatic analysis. The genomic population structure was dominated by two main sequence types (STs): ST147 (n = 17; 54.8%) and ST15 (n = 6; 19.4%) com... ... hiện toàn bộ
Microorganisms - Tập 8 Số 12 - Trang 1986
A Glimpse into Genetic Diversity and Symbiont Interaction Patterns in Lichen Communities from Areas with Different Disturbance Histories in Białowieża Forest, PolandAnthropogenic disturbances can have strong impacts on lichen communities, as well as on individual species of lichenized fungi. Traditionally, lichen monitoring studies are based on the presence and abundance of fungal morphospecies. However, the photobionts, as well photobiont mycobiont interactions also contribute to the structure, composition, and resilience of lichen communities. Here ... ... hiện toàn bộ
Microorganisms - Tập 7 Số 9 - Trang 335
Metagenomics and Culture Dependent Insights into the Distribution of Firmicutes across Two Different Sample Types Located in the Black Hills Region of South Dakota, USAFirmicutes is almost a ubiquitous phylum. Several genera of this group, for instance, Geobacillus, are recognized for decomposing plant organic matter and for producing thermostable ligninolytic enzymes. Amplicon sequencing was used in this study to determine the prevalence and genetic diversity of the Firmicutes in two distinctly related environmental samples—South Dakota Landfill Compost... ... hiện toàn bộ
Microorganisms - Tập 9 Số 1 - Trang 113
Predictors of Obesity among Gut Microbiota Biomarkers in African American Men with and without DiabetesGut microbiota and their biomarkers may be associated with obesity. This study evaluated associations of body mass index (BMI) with circulating microbiota biomarkers in African American men (AAM) (n = 75). The main outcomes included fecal microbial community structure (16S rRNA), gut permeability biomarkers (ELISA), and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs, metabolome analysis). These outcomes w... ... hiện toàn bộ
Microorganisms - Tập 7 Số 9 - Trang 320
Possible Interactions between Malaria, Helminthiases and the Gut Microbiota: A Short ReviewMalaria, caused by the Plasmodium species, is an infectious disease responsible for more than 600 thousand deaths and more than 200 million morbidity cases annually. With above 90% of those deaths and cases, sub-Saharan Africa is affected disproportionately. Malaria clinical manifestations range from asymptomatic to simple, mild, and severe disease. External factors such as the gut microbi... ... hiện toàn bộ
Microorganisms - Tập 10 Số 4 - Trang 721
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