Ethics and Information Technology

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What has the Trolley Dilemma ever done for us (and what will it do in the future)? On some recent debates about the ethics of self-driving cars
Ethics and Information Technology - Tập 20 - Trang 163-173 - 2018
Andreas Wolkenstein
Self-driving cars currently face a lot of technological problems that need to be solved before the cars can be widely used. However, they also face ethical problems, among which the question of crash-optimization algorithms is most prominently discussed. Reviewing current debates about whether we should use the ethics of the Trolley Dilemma as a guide towards designing self-driving cars will provi...... hiện toàn bộ
Visions of Privacy: Policy Choices for a Digital Age, edited by Colin J. Bennett and Rebecca Grant
Ethics and Information Technology - Tập 2 - Trang 139-144 - 2000
Gregory J. Walters
A sociotechnical perspective for the future of AI: narratives, inequalities, and human control
Ethics and Information Technology - Tập 24 Số 1 - 2022
L. Sartori, Andreas Theodorou
AbstractDifferent people have different perceptions about artificial intelligence (AI). It is extremely important to bring together all the alternative frames of thinking—from the various communities of developers, researchers, business leaders, policymakers, and citizens—to properly start acknowledging AI. This article highlights the ‘fruitful collaboration’ that ...... hiện toàn bộ
Human Values and the Design of Computer Technology, Edited by Batya Friedman
Ethics and Information Technology - Tập 1 - Trang 305-306 - 1999
John M. Artz
Human capabilities and information and communication technology: the communicative connection
Ethics and Information Technology - Tập 13 - Trang 93-106 - 2010
William F. Birdsall
The potential contributions information and communication technology (ICT) can make to advancing human capabilities are acknowledged by both the capability approach (CA) and ICT communities. However, there is a lack of genuine engagement between the two communities. This paper addresses the question: How can a collaborative dialogue between the CA and ICT communities be advanced? A prerequisite to...... hiện toàn bộ
Informational privacy, data mining, and the Internet
Ethics and Information Technology - Tập 1 - Trang 137-145 - 1999
Herman T. Tavani
Privacy concerns involving data mining are examined in terms of four questions: (1) What exactly is data mining? (2) How does data mining raise concerns for personal privacy? (3) How do privacy concerns raised by data mining differ from those concerns introduced by ‘traditional’ information-retrieval techniques in computer databases? (4) How do privacy concerns raised by mining personal data from ...... hiện toàn bộ
The capability approach and the ‘medium of choice’: steps towards conceptualising information and communication technologies for development
Ethics and Information Technology - Tập 13 - Trang 119-130 - 2010
Dorothea Kleine
Amartya Sen’s capability approach has become increasingly popular in development studies. This paper identifies controllability and operationalisability as two key stumbling blocks which prevent the capability approach from being used even more widely in development practice. It discusses the origins and application of the Choice Framework, a conceptual tool designed to help operationalise the app...... hiện toàn bộ
Game mechanics and technological mediation: an ethical perspective on the effects of MMORPG’s
Ethics and Information Technology - Tập 19 - Trang 81-93 - 2017
Christian Klemm, Wolter Pieters
In the past decades, video games have grown from a niche market to one of the major entertainment media, enticing millions of players worldwide. When ethical aspects of video games are being debated, the discussion oftentimes revolves around effects of their content, such as violence. This paper argues that effects of game mechanics, such as reward mechanisms, should be considered as well, as thes...... hiện toàn bộ
e-Trust and reputation
Ethics and Information Technology - Tập 13 - Trang 29-38 - 2010
Thomas W. Simpson
Trust online can be a hazardous affair; many are trustworthy, but some people use the anonymity of the web to behave very badly indeed. So how can we improve the quality of evidence for trustworthiness provided online? I focus on one of the devices we use to secure others’ trustworthiness: tracking past conduct through online reputation systems. Yet existing reputation systems face problems. I ana...... hiện toàn bộ
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