Ethics and Information Technology

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Informational privacy, data mining, and the Internet
Ethics and Information Technology - Tập 1 - Trang 137-145 - 1999
Herman T. Tavani
Privacy concerns involving data mining are examined in terms of four questions: (1) What exactly is data mining? (2) How does data mining raise concerns for personal privacy? (3) How do privacy concerns raised by data mining differ from those concerns introduced by ‘traditional’ information-retrieval techniques in computer databases? (4) How do privacy concerns raised by mining personal data from ...... hiện toàn bộ
The capability approach and the ‘medium of choice’: steps towards conceptualising information and communication technologies for development
Ethics and Information Technology - Tập 13 - Trang 119-130 - 2010
Dorothea Kleine
Amartya Sen’s capability approach has become increasingly popular in development studies. This paper identifies controllability and operationalisability as two key stumbling blocks which prevent the capability approach from being used even more widely in development practice. It discusses the origins and application of the Choice Framework, a conceptual tool designed to help operationalise the app...... hiện toàn bộ
Game mechanics and technological mediation: an ethical perspective on the effects of MMORPG’s
Ethics and Information Technology - Tập 19 - Trang 81-93 - 2017
Christian Klemm, Wolter Pieters
In the past decades, video games have grown from a niche market to one of the major entertainment media, enticing millions of players worldwide. When ethical aspects of video games are being debated, the discussion oftentimes revolves around effects of their content, such as violence. This paper argues that effects of game mechanics, such as reward mechanisms, should be considered as well, as thes...... hiện toàn bộ
A Rawlsian algorithm for autonomous vehicles
Ethics and Information Technology - Tập 19 - Trang 107-115 - 2017
Derek Leben
Autonomous vehicles must be programmed with procedures for dealing with trolley-style dilemmas where actions result in harm to either pedestrians or passengers. This paper outlines a Rawlsian algorithm as an alternative to the Utilitarian solution. The algorithm will gather the vehicle’s estimation of probability of survival for each person in each action, then calculate which action a self-intere...... hiện toàn bộ
Moral autonomy of patients and legal barriers to a possible duty of health related data sharing
Ethics and Information Technology - Tập 25 Số 1 - 2023
Anton Vedder, Daniela Spajić
AbstractInformed consent bears significant relevance as a legal basis for the processing of personal data and health data in the current privacy, data protection and confidentiality legislations. The consent requirements find their basis in an ideal of personal autonomy. Yet, with the recent advent of the global pandemic and the increased use of eHealth application...... hiện toàn bộ
The future of intellectual property
Ethics and Information Technology - - 2003
Richard A. Spinello
This paper uses two recentworks as a springboard for discussing theproper contours of intellectual propertyprotection. Professor Lessig devotes much ofThe Future of Ideas to demonstrating howthe expanding scope of intellectual propertyprotection threatens the Internet as aninnovation commons. Similarly, ProfessorLitman's message in Digital Copyright isthat copyright law is both too complicated and...... hiện toàn bộ
Introduction
Ethics and Information Technology - - 2016
Bart van der Sloot
Privacy and perfect voyeurism
Ethics and Information Technology - Tập 11 - Trang 181-189 - 2009
Tony Doyle
I argue that there is nothing wrong with perfect voyeurism, covert watching or listening that is neither discovered nor publicized. After a brief discussion of privacy I present attempts from Stanley Benn, Daniel Nathan, and James Moor to show that the act is wrong. I argue that these authors fail to make their case. However, I maintain that, if detected or publicized, voyeurism can do grave harm ...... hiện toàn bộ
Giannis Stamatellos: Computer ethics—A global perspective
Ethics and Information Technology - Tập 12 - Trang 371-373 - 2010
Mark H. Rosenbaum
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