Diabetic Kidney Disease Tập 12 Số 12 - Trang 2032-2045 - 2017
Radica Z. Alicic, Michele T. Rooney, Katherine R. Tuttle
Diabetic kidney disease develops in approximately 40% of patients who are diabetic and is the leading cause of CKD worldwide. Although ESRD may be the most recognizable consequence of diabetic kidney disease, the majority of patients actually die from cardiovascular diseases and infections before needing kidney replacement therapy. The natural history of diabetic kidney disease includes gl...... hiện toàn bộ Primary Membranous Nephropathy Tập 12 Số 6 - Trang 983-997 - 2017
William G. Couser
Membranous nephropathy (MN) is a unique glomerular lesion that is the most common cause of idiopathic nephrotic syndrome in nondiabetic white adults. About 80% of cases are renal limited (primary MN, PMN) and 20% are associated with other systemic diseases or exposures (secondary MN). This review focuses only on PMN. Most cases of PMN have circulating IgG4 autoantibody to the podocyte memb...... hiện toàn bộ