Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention

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Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Adult Survivors of Pediatric Cancer—A Report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention - Tập 19 Số 1 - Trang 170-181 - 2010
Lillian R. Meacham, Eric J. Chow, Kirsten K. Ness, Kala Y. Kamdar, Yan Chen, Yutaka Yasui, Kevin C. Oeffinger, Charles A. Sklar, Leslie L. Robison, Ann C. Mertens
Abstract Background: Childhood cancer survivors are at higher risk of morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease compared with the general population. Methods: Eight thousand five hundred ninety-nine survivors (52% male) and 2,936 siblings (46% male) from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study, a retrospectively ...... hiện toàn bộ
Enterolignan-Producing Phenotypes Are Associated with Increased Gut Microbial Diversity and Altered Composition in Premenopausal Women in the United States
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention - Tập 24 Số 3 - Trang 546-554 - 2015
Meredith A. J. Hullar, Samuel M. Lancaster, Fei Li, Elizabeth Tseng, Karlyn D. Beer, Charlotte Atkinson, Kristiina Wähälä, Wade K. Copeland, Timothy W. Randolph, Katherine M. Newton, Johanna W. Lampe
Abstract Background: Lignans in plant foods are metabolized by gut bacteria to the enterolignans, enterodiol (END) and enterolactone (ENL). Enterolignans have biologic activities important to the prevention of cancer and chronic diseases. We examined the composition of the gut microbial community (GMC) as a contributor to human enterolignan exposure....... hiện toàn bộ
Matrix Metalloproteinase-2Polymorphisms and Breast Cancer Susceptibility
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention - Tập 18 Số 6 - Trang 1770-1776 - 2009
Alicia Beeghly‐Fadiel, Wei Lu, Jirong Long, Xiao‐Ou Shu, Ying Zheng, Qiuyin Cai, Yu‐Tang Gao, Wei Zheng
AbstractMatrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) is a well-known mediator of cancer metastasis but is also thought to be involved in several aspects of cancer development, including cell growth and inflammation. We comprehensively characterized genetic variation across the MMP-2 gene and evaluated associations with breast cancer risk using a two-phase (phase 1 and phase ...... hiện toàn bộ
Residential Radon Exposure, Histologic Types, and Lung Cancer Risk. A Case–Control Study in Galicia, Spain
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention - Tập 21 Số 6 - Trang 951-958 - 2012
Juan Miguel Barros-Dios, Alberto Ruano‐Raviña, Mónica Pérez‐Ríos, Margarita Castro-Bernárdez, José Abal-Arca, Marta Tojo-Castro
Abstract Background: Lung cancer is an important public health problem, and tobacco is the main risk factor followed by residential radon exposure. Recommended exposure levels have been progressively lowered. Galicia, the study area, has high residential radon concentrations. We aim (i) to assess the risk of lung cancer linked to airborne residential...... hiện toàn bộ
Loss of PTEN Is Associated with Aggressive Behavior in ERG-Positive Prostate Cancer
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention - Tập 22 Số 12 - Trang 2333-2344 - 2013
Katri A. Leinonen, Outi R. Saramäki, Bungo Furusato, Takahiro Kimura, Hiroyuki Takahashi, Shin Egawa, Hiroyoshi Suzuki, Kerri Keiger, Sung‐Ho Hahm, William B. Isaacs, Teemu Tolonen, Ulf‐Håkan Stenman, Teuvo L.J. Tammela, Matti Nykter, G. Steven Bova, Tapio Visakorpi
Abstract Background: The associations of ERG overexpression with clinical behavior and molecular pathways of prostate cancer are incompletely known. We assessed the association of ERG expression with AR, PTEN, SPINK1, Ki-67, and EZH2 expression levels, deletion, and mutations of chromosomal region 3p14 and TP53, and clinicopathologic variables.... hiện toàn bộ
Motives of Belgian Adolescents for Using Sunscreen: The Role of Action Plans
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention - Tập 15 Số 7 - Trang 1360-1366 - 2006
Hein de Vries, Ilse Mesters, Jonathan van ’t Riet, Karen Willems, Astrid Reubsaet
Abstract The first objective of this study was to analyze the differences between adolescents who use sunscreen frequently and those who do not. The second objective was to explore the importance of specific action plans when planning sunscreen use. Data was gathered among 602 Belgian secondary school students. Frequent and infrequent users of sunscr...... hiện toàn bộ
Timing of Menarche and First Birth in Relation to Risk of Breast Cancer in A-Bomb Survivors
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention - Tập 19 Số 7 - Trang 1746-1754 - 2010
Jean A. McDougall, Ritsu Sakata, Hiromi Sugiyama, Eric J. Grant, Scott Davis, Nobuo Nishi, Midori Soda, Yukiko Shimizu, Yoshimi Tatsukawa, Fumiyoshi Kasagi, Akihiko Suyama, Paul Ross, Kenneth J. Kopecky, Christopher I. Li
Abstract Background: The length of the interval between age at menarche and age at first birth is positively associated with breast cancer risk. We examined the risk of breast cancer in atomic bomb survivors to investigate whether women exposed to radiation between menarche and first birth had a higher risk of radiogenic breast cancer than women expo...... hiện toàn bộ
The Impact of Race and Comorbidity on Survival in Endometrial Cancer
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention - Tập 21 Số 5 - Trang 753-760 - 2012
Sara H. Olson, Coral L. Atoria, Michele L. Coté, Linda S. Cook, Radhai Rastogi, Robert A. Soslow, Carol L. Brown, Elena B. Elkin
AbstractBackground: Poorer survival from endometrial cancer in blacks than in whites is well documented. The aims of this study were to determine whether diabetes, hypertension, or other conditions influence survival and whether accounting for these conditions reduces this racial disparity.Methods: Using the SEER-Medicare database, we investigated ...... hiện toàn bộ
Epidemiology of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors in the Era of Histology Codes: Results of a Population-Based Study
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention - Tập 24 Số 1 - Trang 298-302 - 2015
L. Grace, James D. Murphy, Marı́a Elena Martı́nez, Jason K. Sicklick
Abstract To date, all population-based epidemiologic data on gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) in the United States predate the 2001 implementation of GIST-specific histology coding. As such, results from previous studies were limited because of inclusion of non-GIST abdominal or gastrointestinal sarcomas. We used a national cancer registry with ...... hiện toàn bộ
Case–Control Study of Cutaneous Human Papillomaviruses in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Skin
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention - Tập 21 Số 8 - Trang 1303-1313 - 2012
Michelle R. Iannacone, Tarik Gheit, Tim Waterboer, Anna R. Giuliano, Jane L. Messina, Neil A. Fenske, Basil S. Cherpelis, Vernon K. Sondak, Richard G. Roetzheim, Kristina M. Michael, Massimo Tommasino, Michael Pawlita, Dana E. Rollison
Abstract Background: Cutaneous human papillomavirus (HPV) infection may be a risk factor for squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the skin. Methods: To investigate the association between cutaneous HPV and SCC, a case–control study was conducted, including 173 SCC cases from a university dermatology clinic and 300 controls...... hiện toàn bộ
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