Antioxidants

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Phytate Intake, Health and Disease: “Let Thy Food Be Thy Medicine and Medicine Be Thy Food”
Antioxidants - Tập 12 Số 1 - Trang 146
Antelm Pujol, Pilar Sanchís, F. Gráses, Luís Masmiquel
Phytate (myo-inositol hexakisphosphate or InsP6) is the main phosphorus reservoir that is present in almost all wholegrains, legumes, and oilseeds. It is a major component of the Mediterranean and Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diets. Phytate is recognized as a nutraceutical and is classified by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS). ...... hiện toàn bộ
Antioxidant Content, Antioxidant Activity, and Antibacterial Activity of Five Plants from the Commelinaceae Family
Antioxidants - Tập 3 Số 4 - Trang 758-769
Joash Ban Lee Tan, Wei Ney Yap, Shen Tan, Yau Yan Lim, Sui Mae Lee
Commelinaceae is a family of herbaceous flowering plants with many species used in ethnobotany, particularly in South America. However, thus far reports of their bioactivity are few and far between. The primary aim of this study was to quantify the antioxidant and antibacterial activity of five Commelinaceae methanolic leaf extracts. The antioxidant content was evaluated by the total pheno...... hiện toàn bộ
Modulation of Autophagy in Cancer Cells by Dietary Polyphenols
Antioxidants - Tập 10 Số 1 - Trang 123
Claudia Musiał, Kamila Siedlecka-Kroplewska, Zbigniew Kmieć, Magdalena Górska‐Ponikowska
The role of autophagy is to degrade damaged or unnecessary cellular structures. Both in vivo and in vitro studies suggest a dual role of autophagy in cancer—it may promote the development of neoplasms, but it may also play a tumor protective function. The mechanism of autophagy depends on the genetic context, tumor stage and type, tumor microenvironment, or clinical therapy used. Autophagy...... hiện toàn bộ
Medicinal Profile, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacological Activities of Murraya koenigii and its Primary Bioactive Compounds
Antioxidants - Tập 9 Số 2 - Trang 101
Rengasamy Balakrishnan, Vijayraja, Jo, Ganesan, Su-Kim, Dong‐Kug Choi
The discovery of several revitalizing molecules that can stop or reduce the pathology of a wide range of diseases will be considered a major breakthrough of the present time. Available synthetic compounds may provoke side effects and health issues, which heightens the need for molecules from plants and other natural resources under discovery as potential methods of replacing synthetic comp...... hiện toàn bộ
Ornipural® Mitigates Malathion-Induced Hepato-Renal Damage in Rats via Amelioration of Oxidative Stress Biomarkers, Restoration of Antioxidant Activity, and Attenuation of Inflammatory Response
Antioxidants - Tập 11 Số 4 - Trang 757
Osama S. El Okle, Hossam G. Tohamy, Saed A. Althobaiti, Mohamed Mohamed Soliman, Heba I. Ghamry, Foad Farrag, Mustafa Shukry
The current study was instigated by investigating the ameliorative potential of Ornipural® solution against the hepato-renal toxicity of malathion. A total number of 35 male Wistar albino rats were divided equally into five groups. Group 1 served as control and received normal saline intraperitoneally. Group 2, the sham group, were administered only corn oil (vehicle of malathion) orally. ...... hiện toàn bộ
Zinc and Oxidative Stress: Current Mechanisms
Antioxidants - Tập 6 Số 2 - Trang 24
Dilina N. Marreiro, Kyria Jayanne Clímaco Cruz, Jennifer Beatriz Silva Morais, Jéssica Batista Beserra, Juliana Soares Severo, Ana Paula de Oliveira
Oxidative stress is a metabolic dysfunction that favors the oxidation of biomolecules, contributing to the oxidative damage of cells and tissues. This consequently contributes to the development of several chronic diseases. In particular, zinc is one of the most relevant minerals to human health, because of its antioxidant properties. This review aims to provide updated information about t...... hiện toàn bộ
Anti-Inflammatory, Anti-Apoptotic, and Antioxidant Roles of Honey, Royal Jelly, and Propolis in Suppressing Nephrotoxicity Induced by Doxorubicin in Male Albino Rats
Antioxidants - Tập 11 Số 5 - Trang 1029
Hanaa K. Mohamed, Maysa A. Mobasher, Rasha A. Ebiya, Marwa T. Hassen, Howaida Mahmoud Hagag, Radwa El-Sayed, Shaimaa Abdel-Ghany, Manal M. Said, Nabil S. Awad
Nephrotoxicity is one of the limiting factors for using doxorubicin (DOX). Honey, propolis, and royal jelly were evaluated for their ability to protect against nephrotoxicity caused by DOX. Forty-two adult albino rats were divided into control groups. The DOX group was injected i.p. with a weekly dose of 3 mg/kg of DOX for six weeks. The DOX plus honey treated group was injected with DOX a...... hiện toàn bộ
The NRF2, Thioredoxin, and Glutathione System in Tumorigenesis and Anticancer Therapies
Antioxidants - Tập 9 Số 11 - Trang 1151
Morana Jaganjac, Lidija Milković, Suzana Borović Šunjić, Neven Žarković
Cancer remains an elusive, highly complex disease and a global burden. Constant change by acquired mutations and metabolic reprogramming contribute to the high inter- and intratumor heterogeneity of malignant cells, their selective growth advantage, and their resistance to anticancer therapies. In the modern era of integrative biomedicine, realizing that a personalized approach could benef...... hiện toàn bộ
Application of a Natural Antioxidant from Grape Pomace Extract in the Development of Bioactive Jute Fibers for Food Packaging
Antioxidants - Tập 10 Số 2 - Trang 216
Cristina Cejudo‐Bastante, Paloma Arjona‐Mudarra, M.T. Fernández-Ponce, Lourdes Casas, Casimiro Mantell, Enrique Martínez de la Ossa, C. Pereyra
There is an increasing demand for the use of new food packaging materials. In this study, natural jute fibers impregnated with a Petit Verdot Red Grape Pomace Extract (RGPE) was proposed as a new active food packaging material. Pressurized Liquid Extraction (PLE) and Enhanced Solvent Extraction (ESE) techniques were employed to obtain the bioactive RGPE. Afterward the supercritical solvent...... hiện toàn bộ
NADPH Oxidases (NOX): An Overview from Discovery, Molecular Mechanisms to Physiology and Pathology
Antioxidants - Tập 10 Số 6 - Trang 890
Annelise Vermot, Isabelle Petit-Härtlein, Susan M. E. Smith, Franck Fieschi
The reactive oxygen species (ROS)-producing enzyme NADPH oxidase (NOX) was first identified in the membrane of phagocytic cells. For many years, its only known role was in immune defense, where its ROS production leads to the destruction of pathogens by the immune cells. NOX from phagocytes catalyzes, via one-electron trans-membrane transfer to molecular oxygen, the production of the super...... hiện toàn bộ
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