Ecosystem dynamics of the Pacific-influenced Northern Bering and Chukchi Seas in the Amerasian Arctic

Progress in Oceanography - Tập 71 - Trang 331-361 - 2006
Jacqueline M. Grebmeier1, Lee W. Cooper1, Howard M. Feder2, Boris I. Sirenko3
1Marine Biogeochemistry and Ecology Group, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, 10515 Research Dr., Building A, Suite 100, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37932, USA
2Institute of Marine Science, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska 99775, USA
3Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya emb., 1, St.-Petersburg, 190034, Russia

Tài liệu tham khảo

Aagaard, 1989, The role of sea ice and other fresh water in the Arctic circulation, Journal of Geophysical Research, 94, 14,485, 10.1029/JC094iC10p14485

ACIA, 2005

Alton, M.S., 1974. Bering Sea benthos as a food resource for demersal fish populations. In: Hood, D.W., Kelley, E.J. (Eds.), Oceanography of the Bering Sea, Occasional Publication No. 2, Institute of Marine Science, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, p. 257–281.

Andersen, 1988, The quantitative importance of the “Microbial loop” in the marine pelagic: a case study from the North Bering/Chukchi Seas, Archiv für Hydrobiologie Beihefte, 31, 243

Ashjian, 2005, Transport of plankton and particles between the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas during summer 2002, described using a Video Plankton Recorder, Deep-Sea Research II, 52, 3259, 10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.10.012

Bates, 2005, Seasonal and spatial distribution of particulate organic matter (POM) in the Chukchi and Beaufort seas, Deep-Sea Research II, 52, 3324, 10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.10.003

Blackburn, 1987, Microbial food webs in sediments, 39

Bradstreet, 1982, Trophic relationships at high arctic ice edges, Arctic, 35, 28, 10.14430/arctic2303

Carroll, 2003, The Arctic Seas, 127

Clough, 2005, Impacts of water depth, sediment pigment concentration, and benthic macrofaunal biomass on sediment oxygen demand in the western Arctic Ocean, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 62, 1756, 10.1139/f05-102

Coachman, 1975

Codispoti, 2005, Hydrographic conditions during the 2002 SBI process experiments, Deep-Sea Research II, 52, 3199, 10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.10.007

Cooper, 1997, The nutrient, salinity, and stable oxygen isotope composition of Bering and Chukchi Seas waters in and near the Bering Strait, Journal of Geophysical Research, 102, 12,563, 10.1029/97JC00015

Cooper, 1998, Inventories and distribution of radiocesium in Arctic marine sediments: Influence of biological and physical processes, Chemistry and Ecology, 15, 27, 10.1080/02757549808037619

Cooper, 2002, Seasonal variation in water column processes and sedimentation of organic materials in the St. Lawrence Island polynya region, Bering Sea, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 226, 13, 10.3354/meps226013

Cooper, 2005, Linkages among runoff, dissolved organic carbon, and the stable isotope composition of seawater and other water mass indicators in the Arctic Ocean, Journal of Geophysical Research-Biogeosciences, 110, G02013, 10.1029/2005JG000031

Cota, 1991, Ecology of bottom ice algae: I. Environmental controls and variability, Journal of Marine Systems, 2, 257, 10.1016/0924-7963(91)90036-T

Cota, 1996, Nutrients, primary production and microbial heterotrophy in the southeastern Chukchi Sea: Arctic summer nutrient depletion and heterotrophy, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 135, 247, 10.3354/meps135247

Coyle, 2002, Climate-related differences in zooplankton density and growth on the inner shelf of the southeastern Bering Sea, Progress in Oceanography, 55, 177, 10.1016/S0079-6611(02)00077-0

Davis, 2005, Seasonal trends in the abundance, composition and bioavailability of particulate and dissolved organic matter in the Chukchi/Beaufort Seas and western Canadian Basin, Deep-Sea Research II, 52, 3396, 10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.09.006

Derjugin, K., Ivanov, A., 1937. Preliminary review of works on studying of benthos of the Bering and Chukchi Seas. In: Issledovania morey SSSR, 25. Gidrometeorologicheskoe Izdatelstvo. Leningrad, Moscow, p. 247–257 (in Russian).

Devol, 1997, Summer and winter denitrification rates in western Arctic shelf sediments, Continental Shelf Research, 17, 1029, 10.1016/S0278-4343(97)00003-4

Dunton, 1989, Trophic relationships and isotopic gradients among arctic and subarctic marine fauna, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 56, 89, 10.3354/meps056089

Dunton, K.H., Carmack, E.C., Weingartner, T., 2006. Trophic structure of the nearshore Beaufort Sea ecosystem: linkages to marine and terrestrial sources of carbon. Progress in Oceanography (this volume).

Feder, 1966, Aspects of asteroid biology, 87

Feder, H.M., Jewett, S.C., 1978. Survey of the Epifaunal Invertebrates of Norton Sound, Southeastern Chukchi Sea, and Kotzebue Sound. IMS Report R78-1, Institute of Marine Science, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, 124p.

Feder, 1981, Feeding interactions in the eastern Bering Sea with emphasis on the benthos, vol. 2, 1229

Feder, H.M., Naidu, A.S., Baskaran, M., Frost, K., Hameedi, M.J., Jewett, S.C., Johnson, W.R., Raymond, J., Schell, D., 1991a. Bering Strait-Hope Basin: Habitat Utilization and Ecological Characterization. Institute of Marine Science Report 92-2. University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, 457p.

Feder, H.M., Naidu, A.S., Hameedi, J.M., Jewett, S.C., Johnson, W.R., 1991b. The Chukchi Sea Continental Shelf: Benthos-Environmental Interactions. Institute of Marine Science Report 92-1, University of Alaska Fairbanks, Alaska, 250 p.

Feder, 1994, The northeastern Chukchi Sea: benthos-environmental interactions, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 111, 171, 10.3354/meps111171

Feder, 1994, Mollusks in the northeastern Chukchi Sea, Arctic, 47, 145, 10.14430/arctic1285

Feder, H.M., Jewett, S.C., Blanchard, A.L., in press. Southeastern Chukchi Sea (Alaska) macrobenthos. Polar Biology. doi:10.1007/s00300-006-0180z.

Feder, 2003, A review of apparent 20th century changes in the presence of mussels (Mytilus trossulus) and marine macroalgae in Arctic Alaska, and of historical and paleontological evidence used to relate mollusc distributions to climate change, Arctic, 56, 391, 10.14430/arctic636

Frost, 1980, Feeding of ribbon seals (Phoca fasciata) in the Bering Sea in spring, Canadian Journal of Zoology, 58, 1601, 10.1139/z80-219

Gillispie, 1997, Distribution, abundance, and growth of Arctic cod in the Northeastern Chukchi Sea, American Fisheries Society Symposium, 19, 81

Golikov, 1994, Ecosystems and the flora and fauna of the Chaun Bay of the East-Siberian Sea, Exploration of the Fauna of the Seas, 47, 4

Gosselin, 1997, New measurements of phytoplankton and ice algal production in the Arctic Ocean, Deep-Sea Research, 44, 1623, 10.1016/S0967-0645(97)00054-4

Grebmeier, 1988, Pelagic-benthic coupling on the shelf of the northern Bering and Chukchi Seas. I. Food supply source and benthic biomass, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 48, 57, 10.3354/meps048057

Grebmeier, 1989, Pelagic–benthic coupling on the shelf of the northern Bering and Chukchi Seas. II. Benthic community structure, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 51, 253, 10.3354/meps051253

Grebmeier, 1989, Pelagic-benthic coupling on the shelf of the northern Bering and Chukchi Seas. III. Benthic food supply and carbon cycling, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 53, 79, 10.3354/meps053079

Grebmeier, 1991, The influence of oceanographic processes on plagic-benthic coupling in polar regions: a benthic perspective, Journal of Marine Systems, 2, 495, 10.1016/0924-7963(91)90049-Z

Grebmeier, J.M., 1992. Benthic processes on the shallow continental shelf of the northern Bering and Chukchi Seas, pp. 243–251. In: Nagel, P.A. (Ed.), Results of the Third Joint US-USSR Bering and Chukchi Seas Expedition (BERPAC), Summer 1988. US Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, DC, pp. 251–261.

Grebmeier, 1993, Studies of pelagic–benthic coupling extended onto the Soviet continental shelf in the Bering and Chukchi Seas, Continental Shelf Research, 13, 653, 10.1016/0278-4343(93)90098-I

Grebmeier, 2003, The Western Arctic shelf-basin interactions project, Arctic Research of the United States, 17, 24

Grebmeier, J.M., Cooper, L.W., 1994. A decade of benthic research on the continental shelves of the northern Bering and Chukchi seas: lessons learned. In: Meehan, R.H., Sergienko, V., Weller, G. (Eds.), Bridges of Science between North America and the Russian Far East. American Association for the Advancement of Science, Fairbanks, AK, pp. 87–98.

Grebmeier, 1995, Influence of the St. Lawrence Island polynya on the Bering Sea benthos, Journal of Geophysical Research, 100, 4439, 10.1029/94JC02198

Grebmeier, J.M., Dunton, K.H., 2000. Benthic processes in the northern Bering/Chukchi seas: Status and global change . In: Huntington, H.P. (Ed.), Impacts of changes in sea ice and other environmental parameters in the Arctic, Marine Mammal Commission Workshop, Girdwood, Alaska, 15–17 February 2000, p. 80–93.

Grebmeier, J.M., Cooper, L.W., 2004. Biological implications of Arctic change. In: The ACIA International Symposium on Climate Change in the Arctic: Extended Abstracts. Reykjavik, Iceland, 9–12 November 2004. AMAP Report 2004:4, Oral Session 2: Paper 2, pp. 1–4.

Grebmeier, 2005, The Western Arctic Shelf-Basin Interactions (SBI) Project: An Overview, Deep-Sea Research II, 52, 3109, 10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.10.004

Grebmeier, J.M., Barry, J.P., in press. Benthic processes in polynyas. In: Smith, W.O. Jr., Barber, D, (Eds.), Polynyas: Windows into Polar Oceans, Elsevier Oceanography Series (David Halpern, series editor).

Grebmeier, J.M., Cooper, L.W., in press. Sediment biogeochemical tracers and carbon cycling in the Bering and Chukchi seas during 1988 and 1993. In: Rice, C., Verin, B.A., Kohl, S. (Eds.), Results of the Fourth Joint US-Russia Bering and Chukchi Seas Expedition (BERPAC), Summer 1993. US Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, DC.

Grebmeier, 2006, A Major ecosystem shift observed in the northern Bering Sea, Science, 311, 1461, 10.1126/science.1121365

Hamazaki, 2005, Analyses of Bering Sea bottom-trawl surveys in Norton Sound: absence of regime shift effect on epifauna and demersal fish, ICES Journal of Marine Science, 82, 1597, 10.1016/j.icesjms.2005.06.003

Highsmith, 1992, Productivity of Arctic amphipods relative to gray whale energy requirements, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 83, 141, 10.3354/meps083141

Hopkinson, 2001, Benthic metabolism and nutrient regeneration on the continental shelf of Eastern Massachusetts, USA, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 224, 1, 10.3354/meps224001

Jewett, 1980, Autumn food of adult starry flounders, Platichthys stellatus, from the northeastern Bering Sea and the southeastern Chukchi Sea, Jounal du Conseil Permanent International pour l’Exploration de la Mer, 39, 7, 10.1093/icesjms/39.1.7

Jewett, S.C, Feder, H.M., 1981. Epifaunal invertebrates of the continental shelf of the eastern Bering and Chukchi Seas. In: Hood, D.W., Calder, J.A. (Eds.), The Eastern Bering Sea Shelf: Oceanography and Resources, Vol. 2, US Department of Commerce, NOAA, Rockville, Maryland, USA, pp. 1131–1153.

Jewett, 1999, Assessment of the benthic environment following offshore placer gold mining in the northeastern Bering Sea, Marine Environmental Research, 48, 91, 10.1016/S0141-1136(99)00034-3

Khim, 2003, Seasonal discharge of estuarine freshwater to the western Chukchi Sea shelf identified in stable isotope profiles of mollusk shells, Journal of Geophysical Research, 108, 3300, 10.1029/2003JC001816

Kirchman, 2005, Control of bacterial growth by temperature and organic matter in the Western Arctic, Deep-Sea Research II, 52, 3386, 10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.09.005

Lane, P.V.Z., Sorarrain-Pilz, D., Smith, S.L., Llinas, L., 2006. Zooplantkon Data Report: Distribution of Zooplankton in the Western Arctic During Summer 2002. RSMAS Technical Report Number 2006-01, Rosenthiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, March 2006, 130 p.

Lowry, 1980, Feeding of bearded seals in the Bering and Chukchi Seas and trophic interaction with Pacific walrus, Arctic, 33, 330, 10.14430/arctic2566

Lovvorn, 2005, Organic matter pathways to zooplankton and benthos under pack ice in late winter and open water in late summer in the north-central Bering Sea, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 291, 135, 10.3354/meps291135

Macdonald, 1987, The distribution of nutrients in the southeastern Beaufort Sea: Implications for water circulation and primary production, Journal of Geophysical Research, 92, 2939, 10.1029/JC092iC03p02939

Macdonald, 2004, The Beaufort Seas; distribution, sources fluxes and burial rates of organic carbon, 177

MacGinitie, 1955, Distribution and ecology of the invertebrates of Point Barrow, Alaska, Smithson Miscellaneous Collections, 128, 1

McMahon, 2006, Benthic community response to ice algae and phytoplankton in Ny Ålesund, Svalbard, Marine Ecology Progress Series, 310, 1, 10.3354/meps310001

Meier, 2005, Reductions in Arctic sea ice cover no longer limited to summer, EOS, Transactions of the American Geophysical Union, 86, 326, 10.1029/2005EO360003

Moore, 2006, Trends in sea ice cover within habitats used by bowhead whales in the western Arctic, Ecological Applications, 16, 932, 10.1890/1051-0761(2006)016[0932:TISICW]2.0.CO;2

Moore, 2003, Gray whale distribution relative to forage habitat in the northern Bering Sea: current conditions and retrospective summary, Canadian Journal of Zoology, 81, 734, 10.1139/z03-043

Moore, 2006, Listening for large whales in the offshore waters of Alaska, Bioscience, 56, 49, 10.1641/0006-3568(2006)056[0049:LFLWIT]2.0.CO;2

Moran, 1997, 234Th/238U disequilibria in the central Arctic Ocean: implications for particulate organic carbon and its impact on the oceanic carbon cycle, Nature, 353, 60

Münchow, 1999, The summer hydrography and surface circulation in the East Siberian Shelf Sea, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 29, 2167, 10.1175/1520-0485(1999)029<2167:TSHASC>2.0.CO;2

Naidu, 2004, The Continental margin of the North Bering-Chukchi sea: distribution, sources, fluxes, and burial rates of organic carbon, 193

Neiman, 1961, Some peculiarities of quantitative distribution of benthos in the Bering Sea, Oceanology, 1, 294

Overland, 2004, Is the Climate of the Bering Sea warming and affecting the ecosystem?, EOS, Transactions of the American Geophysical Union, 85, 309, 10.1029/2004EO330001

Overland, 2005, The third Arctic climate pattern: 1930s and early 2000s, Geophysical Research Letters, 32, L23808, 10.1029/2005GL024254

Paul, 1997, Reproductive biology and distribution of the snow crab from the northeastern Chukchi Sea, American Fisheries Society Symposium, 19, 287

Peterson, 2006, Trajectory shifts in the Arctic and subarctic freshwater cycle, Science, 313, 1061, 10.1126/science.1122593

Petrova, 2004, The East Siberian Sea: distribution, sources and burial of organic carbon, 204

Phillips, R.L., 1987. Summary of geology, processes, and potential geohazards in the northeastern Chukchi Sea. In: Hale, D.A. (Ed.), Chukchi Sea: information update. NOAA/NOS Service, Ocean Assessment Div., Anchorage, Alaska, p. 21–31.

Piepenburg, 2000, Arctic brittle stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea), Oceanography Marine Biology Annual Review, 38, 189

Piepenburg, 1995, Partitioning of benthic community respiration in the Arctic (northwestern Barents Sea), Marine Ecology Progress Series, 118, 199, 10.3354/meps118199

Pilson, 1998

Plourde, 2005, Seasonal and regional patterns in egg production of Calanus glacialis/marshallae in the Chukch and Beaufort Seas during spring and summer, 2002, Deep-Sea Research II, 52, 3411, 10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.10.013

Reed, D., 1998. Benthic macrofaunal invertebrates of the Eastern Siberian and Chukchi Seas: Benthic biomass, community structure and radionuclide contamination. M.S. thesis, Univ. Tennessee, Knoxville, USA, unpublished.

Rich, 1997, High bacterial production, uptake and concentrations of dissolved organic matter in the Central Arctic Ocean, Deep-Sea Research II, 44, 1645, 10.1016/S0967-0645(97)00058-1

de Ridder, 1982, Food and feeding mechanisms; Echinoidea, 57

Sheffield, 2001, Laboratory digestion of prey and interpretation of walrus stomach contents, Marine Mammal Science, 17, 310, 10.1111/j.1748-7692.2001.tb01273.x

Shimada, 2005, Halocline structure in the Canada Basin of the Arctic Ocean, Geophysical Research Letters, 32, L03605, 10.1029/2004GL021358

Shimada, 2006, Pacific Ocean inflow: Influence on catastrophic reduction of sea ice cover in the Arctic Ocean, Geophysical Research Letters, 33, L08605, 10.1029/2005GL025624

Shuntov, V.P., 2001. Biology of Far Eastern Seas of Russia, vol. I, Vladivostok, 580 p.

Simpkins, 2003, Habitat selection by ice-associated pinnipeds near St. Lawrence Island, Alaska. Polar Biology, 26, 77

Sirenko, B., 2003. Biodiversity of the Arctic Ocean. In: Proceedings of the Arctic Biodiversity Workshop. Fairbanks: Alaska Sea Grant College Program, M-26, pp. 49–53.

Sirenko, B.I., Koltun, V.M. 1992. Characteristics of benthic biocenoses of the Chukchi and Bering seas. In: Nagel , P.A. (Ed.), Results of the Third Joint US-USSR Bering and Chukchi Seas Expedition (BERPAC). Summer 1988. US Fish and Wildlife Service, Washington, DC, pp. 251–261.

Sirenko, B.I., Gagaev, S.Y., 2005. The Chukchi Sea is an Arctic outpost of Pacific Ocean. Scientific session of the Zoological Institute on results of 2004 year. S. Petersburg: 30–31 (In Russian).

Springer, 1987, The paradox of pelagic food webs in the northern Bering Sea-I. Seabird food habits, Continental Shelf Research, 9, 895, 10.1016/0278-4343(87)90005-7

Springer, 1996, The Bering Sea green belt: shelf-edge processes and ecosystem production, Fisheries Oceanography, 5, 205, 10.1111/j.1365-2419.1996.tb00118.x

Stabeno, 2001, Bering Sea shifts toward an earlier spring transition, EOS, Transactions of the American Geophysical Union, 82, 317, 10.1029/01EO00185

Stoker, 1981, Benthic invertebrate macrofauna of the eastern Bering/Chukchi continental shelf, vol. 2, 1069

Stroeve, 2005, Tracking the Arctic’s shrinking ice cover: Another extreme September minimum in 2004, Geophysical Research Letters, 32, L04501, 10.1029/2004GL021810

Ushakov, P.V., 1952. The Chukchi Sea and its bottom fauna. In: The Extreme North-Eastern of USSR, Vol. II. Fauna and flora of the Chukchi Sea, pp. 5–82 (In Russian).

Vinogradova, 1954, Materials on quantitative calculation of bottom fauna in several bays of the Bering and Okhotsk Seas, Trudy Instituta Okeanologii Akademii nauk SSSR, 9, 136

Walsh, 1989, Carbon and nitrogen cycling within the Bering/Chukchi Seas: Source regions of organic matter effecting AOU demands of the Arctic Ocean, Progress in Oceanography, 22, 279, 10.1016/0079-6611(89)90006-2

Walsh, 2004, Decadal shifts in biophysical forcing of Arctic marine food webs: numerical consequences, Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, C05031, 10.1029/2003JC001945

Walsh, 2005, A numerical model of neglected spring primary production within the Chukchi/Beaufort Seas, Deep-Sea Research II, 52, 3541, 10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.09.009

Wassmann, 2004, Particulate organic carbon flux to the arctic sea floor, 101

Weingartner, 1999, The Siberian coastal current: A wind- and buoyancy-forced Arctic coastal current, Journal of Geophysical Research, 104, 29697, 10.1029/1999JC900161

Weingartner, 2005, Circulation on the north central Chukchi Sea shelf, Deep-Sea Research II, 52, 3150, 10.1016/j.dsr2.2005.10.015

Wheeler, 1996, Active cycling of organic carbon in the central Arctic Ocean, Nature, 380, 697, 10.1038/380697a0

Woodgate, 2005, Revising the Bering Strait freshwater flux into the Arctic ocean, Geophysical Research Letters, 32, L02602, 10.1029/2004GL021747

Wyllie-Echeverria, 1997, Water masses and transport of age-0 Arctic cod and age-0 Bering Flounder into the Northeastern Chukchi Sea, American Fisheries Society Symposium, 19, 60

Zenkevich, 1963