The Psychological Record
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Sharing, Discounting, and Selfishness: A Japanese-American Comparison
The Psychological Record - Tập 61 - Trang 59-75 - 2017
Social discounting rates were compared between Japanese and American college students. In a series of psychophysical questionnaire tasks, participants chose between a hypothetical unshared monetary reward and a hypothetical monetary reward to be shared with other people (relatives or strangers), to determine amounts of the unshared reward subjectively equivalent to the shared reward. The participa...... hiện toàn bộ
Short Term Participation by 130 Undergraduates as Operant Conditioners in an Ongoing Project With Autistic Children
The Psychological Record - Tập 20 - Trang 327-336 - 2017
An earlier, intensive, summer project resulted in an effective therapy program for autistic children. The only assistance for continuing the program during die academic term was from four undergraduates skilled in operant conditioning (each available for two hours per week) and undergraduates enrolled in the authors’ courses. Under these conditions, a program was developed that maintained daily th...... hiện toàn bộ
“Friendliness” of the Experimenter
The Psychological Record - Tập 20 - Trang 41-44 - 2017
60 Ss were treated either in a “friendly” or in a “neutral” manner by an E during an initial, instructional phase of the experimental session. Significant difference in the groups were found in (a) the proportion of photographs of facial expression assigned to the Love-Mirth-Happiness category and in (b )affective reaction to the experimental situation as measured by a post-session questionnaire a...... hiện toàn bộ
Reciprocal Discounting: A Pilot Study
The Psychological Record - Tập 72 - Trang 505-509 - 2021
Altruistic choice can be described quantitatively by social discount functions that indicate how rewards decrease in value with increases in social distance. Reciprocation from others has been implicated as an influential variable for altruistic choice. To investigate reciprocation and social discounting, a novel reciprocal discounting task asked participants to report what various individuals on ...... hiện toàn bộ
The Long Good-Bye: Why B. F. Skinner’s Verbal Behavior is Alive and Well on the 50Th Anniversary of Its Publication
The Psychological Record - Tập 58 - Trang 329-337 - 2017
The year 2007 marked the 50th anniversary of the publication of B. F. Skinner’s Verbal Behavior, a book that by Skinner’s own account was his most important. the received view, however, is that a devastating review by a young linguist not only rendered Skinner’s interpretation of language moot but was also a major factor in ending the hegemony of behaviorism in psychology and paving the way for a ...... hiện toàn bộ
The effect of degree of knowledge of results on time estimation
The Psychological Record - Tập 13 - Trang 355-360 - 2017
144 Ss estimated 5, 10 or 15 sec. with no-knowledge, some-knowledge or full-knowledge of results. Estimations began when S closed a switch and ended when he opened it, which stopped a Klockounter to which the switch was connected. Performances were not differentiated by the two levels of knowledge of results. There were no differences in mean estimations between knowledge groups, but significant d...... hiện toàn bộ
Q Methodology as Process and Context in Interpretivism, Communication, and Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy Research
The Psychological Record - Tập 49 - Trang 589-604 - 2017
This paper analyzes the underlying epistemological foundations of Q methodology as a science of subjectivity. Methodological issues are interrogated in the context of the linguistic and interpretive turns in the human sciences. The sociocultural inflections of Q as process are examined and contextualized in terms of its critique of objectivism and dualism. Distinctions are also drawn between Q and...... hiện toàn bộ
Behavior Control and Public Concern
The Psychological Record - Tập 17 - Trang 229-234 - 2017
The behavior control exercised by one person over another is becoming increasingly recognized. The present paper deals with some of the concerns typically expressed in regard to this issue. It is suggested that although there are realistic reasons for concern this can not deter mankind from controlling one another. Debate concerning the morality of behavior control should therefore be replaced wit...... hiện toàn bộ
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