A Comparison of Neuropathic Pain Experiences Among Paralympic Versus Recreational Athletes with Spinal Cord InjurySpringer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 9 - Trang 1-10 - 2023
Kendra R. Todd, Kenedy Olsen, Gail Hamamoto, Trevor J. Hirschfield, John L. K. Kramer, Kathleen A. Martin Ginis
Individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) report high levels of neuropathic
pain. Current treatment options are primarily pharmaceutical, despite their
limited effectiveness. Exercise may reduce neuropathic pain among persons with
SCI; however, the optimal dose of exercise required to elicit analgesic effects
remains unknown. The purpose of this study was to compare neuropathic pain
intensity, pai... hiện toàn bộ
Impact of Exercise in Hypoxia on Inflammatory Cytokines in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysisSpringer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 9 - Trang 1-14 - 2023
Mousa Khalafi, Mohammad Hossein Sakhaei, Michael E. Symonds, Saeid Reza Noori Mofrad, Yubo Liu, Mallikarjuna Korivi
Both acute exercise and environmental hypoxia may elevate inflammatory
cytokines, but the inflammatory response in the hypoxic exercise is remaining
unknown. We performed this systematic review and meta-analysis to examine the
effect of exercise in hypoxia on inflammatory cytokines, including IL-6, TNF-α
and IL-10. PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science were searched to identify the
original articles t... hiện toàn bộ
Effects of a High-Volume 7-Week Pectoralis Muscle Stretching Training on Muscle Function and Muscle StiffnessSpringer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 9 - Trang 1-10 - 2023
Marina Reiner, Anna Gabriel, Daniel Sommer, Daniel Bernsteiner, Markus Tilp, Andreas Konrad
There is evidence that high-volume static stretching training of the lower limbs
can increase the range of motion (ROM) while decreasing muscles stiffness.
However, to date, there is no evidence on the effects of upper limb stretching
training or its effect mechanism. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the
effects of a comprehensive 7-week static stretching training program of the
pectoral... hiện toàn bộ
Pacing Behaviour Development and Acquisition: A Systematic ReviewSpringer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 8 - Trang 1-17 - 2022
Stein Gerrit Paul Menting, Andrew Mark Edwards, Florentina Johanna Hettinga, Marije Titia Elferink-Gemser
The goal-directed decision-making process of effort distribution (i.e. pacing)
allows individuals to efficiently use energy resources as well as to manage the
impact of fatigue on performance during exercise. Given the shared
characteristics between pacing behaviour and other skilled behaviour, it was
hypothesized that pacing behaviour would adhere to the same processes associated
with skill acqui... hiện toàn bộ
Running economy: measurement, norms, and determining factorsSpringer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 1 - Trang 1-15 - 2015
Kyle R Barnes, Andrew E Kilding
Running economy (RE) is considered an important physiological measure for
endurance athletes, especially distance runners. This review considers 1) how RE
is defined and measured and 2) physiological and biomechanical factors that
determine or influence RE. It is difficult to accurately ascertain what is good,
average, and poor RE between athletes and studies due to variation in protocols,
gas-ana... hiện toàn bộ
The Impact of Pre-Exercise Carbohydrate Meal on the Effects of Yerba Mate Drink on Metabolism, Performance, and Antioxidant Status in Trained Male CyclistsSpringer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 8 - Trang 1-15 - 2022
Thaiana C. Krolikowski, Fernando K. Borszcz, Vilma P. Panza, Laura M. Bevilacqua, Sarah Nichele, Edson L. da Silva, Renata D. M. C. Amboni, Luiz G. A. Guglielmo, Stuart M. Phillips, Ricardo D. de Lucas, Brunna C. B. Boaventura
The consumption of yerba mate (YM), a source of antioxidants, in a fasted state
increases fatty acid oxidation (FATox) during low–moderate-intensity exercise
and improves performance in high-intensity exercise. However, the impact of a
pre-exercise carbohydrate (CHO) meal on YM effects during exercise is unknown.
We investigated the effects of yerba mate drink (YMD) consumed in the fasted
state (Y... hiện toàn bộ
Comparing Two Treatment Approaches for Patients with Type 1 Diabetes During Aerobic Exercise: a Randomised, Crossover StudySpringer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 7 Số 1 - 2021
Varun Vartak, Lynne Chepulis, Matthew Driller, Ryan Paul
Abstract Background In a randomised, counterbalanced, crossover design, eight
men with type 1 diabetes (T1D; mean ± SD age, 27.6 ± 11.4 years) reduced insulin
(INS) by 50% of their normal dose or consumed carbohydrates equivalent to 1 g of
carbohydrate per kilogramme of their body weight without the usual insulin bolus
(CARBS) over two sessions, held a week apart. Each session included standardise... hiện toàn bộ