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Predictability of visual perturbation during locomotion: implications for corrective efference copy signaling
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - - 2012
In guiding adaptive behavior, efference copy signals or corollary discharge are traditionally considered to serve as predictors of self-generated sensory inputs and by interfering with their central processing are able to counter unwanted consequences of an animal’s own actions. Here, in a speculative reflection on this issue, we consider a different functional role for such intrinsic predictive s......
On Gompertz growth model and related difference equations
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 42 Số 3 - Trang 221-229 - 1982
Extracellular potentials of single active muscle fibres: Effects of finite fibre length
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - - 1986
On the classification of visual patterns: Systems analysis using detection experiments
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 25 - Trang 121-130 - 1977
Behavioral experiments are indispensable for the analysis of biological systems for cognition and recognition. When these are carried out as detection experiments three types of description can be used for the problem of visual pattern recognition which allow conclusions to be drawn on the operating function of the system. Provided that the signals to be recognized have additive noise superimposed......
Temporal tuning and nonlinearity of intraretinal pathways in turtle: Effects of temperature, stimulus intensity, and size
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 52 - Trang 59-69 - 1985
Flash responses, amplitude and phase transfer functions, and nonlinearities were measured in turtle retina for pathways with photoreceptor inputs and outputs from horizontal (HC), hyperpolarizing bipolar (HBC), sustained amacrine (AC), and on-off ganglion (GC) cells. Flash responses slowed and attenuated in all cells as temperature decreased. Whitenoise transfer properties of sustained-type cells ......
The kinetics of visual pigment systems
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 30 - Trang 33-43 - 1978
Using early receptor potential (ERP) measurements, we show that the bistable pigment in the barnacle photoreceptor behaves according to the conclusions of the preceding article (Hochstein et al., 1978): (1) The populations of both stable states approach their steady-state or “saturation” values under steady illumination exponentially with the same rate constant; the wavelength dependence of this r......
Die Verarbeitung stationärer optischer Nachrichten im Komplexauge von Limulus
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 2 - Trang 43-61 - 1964
The functional properties of the processing of visual information by the complex eye of Limulus was studied. The spatial distribution of activity that results in the optic nerve when the Limulus eye is exposed to a stationary optical pattern depends upon the transfer characteristics of two subsystems: the dioptric apparatus and the nervous interactions comprising the lateral inhibition system. — T......
Complex dynamics underlying the human electrocardiogram
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - - 1992
Recursive features of circular receptive fields
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 43 - Trang 199-208 - 1982
The distribution of excitability in retinal receptive fields may be well approximated by functions with recursive features. Physiological data do not exclude an implementation of recursive structures in the visual system. It is the most remarkable advantage of a recursive visual system, that cortical receptive fields tuned to different spatial frequencies will have an identical neuronal circuitry.......
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