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Social Values of Forests and Production of New Goods and Services: The Views of Swedish Family Forest Owners
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 17 - Trang 125-146 - 2017
Therese Bjärstig, Anna Sténs
Forests are considered crucial assets for sustainable rural development, and contemporary forestry is an industry where production, environmental and social goals can—and should—be handled simultaneously. Swedish family forest owners (FFOs) are expected to both manage and conserve their forests for the benefit of the whole country, but there are contradictions between development and conservation ...... hiện toàn bộ
Competition in a Mixed-Species Planting with Four Contrasting Tree Species
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 22 - Trang 351-369 - 2022
Jerome K. Vanclay, Nestor O. Gregorio, John L. Herbohn
Mixed-species systems are well-suited to smallholder and community forestry, but reliable evidence regarding and procedures to assess species performance in such systems is scarce. This field trial uses a pair of clinal plots with varying spacing and species composition to gain insights into competition between four species proposed for landscape rehabilitation in the Philippines. We examine the e...... hiện toàn bộ
Certification of a Community-based Forest Enterprise for Improving Institutional Management and Household Income: A Case from Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 13 - Trang 47-64 - 2013
Kazuhiro Harada, Wiyono
Forest certification for community-based forest management was designed to strengthen an area’s forestry functions while simultaneously alleviating poverty by developing the existing community forest. It is fundamental for forest certification to maintain the economic benefits for certified local sellers and balance conservation goals with increasing local incomes. This study explores how FSC cert...... hiện toàn bộ
Law Enforcement in Community Forestry: Consequences for the Poor
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 11 - Trang 435-452 - 2012
Bir Bahadur Khanal Chhetri, Helle Overgaard Larsen, Carsten Smith-Hall
Decentralised forest management is believed to hold potential for increased economic and social equity. Implications of the associated local forest law enforcement on livelihoods, however, are not well understood. This paper explores the impacts of local forest law enforcement with a focus on the poorest forest users in community-managed forests. A case study including 14 community forest groups i...... hiện toàn bộ
Financial Performance of Contract Tree Farming for Smallholders: The Case of Contract Eucalypt Tree Farming in Thailand
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 12 - Trang 165-180 - 2012
Axelle Boulay, Luca Tacconi, Peter Kanowski
Eucalypt (Eucalyptus spp.) tree farming is a source of income for many smallholders in developing and emerging countries and critical to the resource supply of many pulp and paper companies. These companies rely on smallholders adopting tree farming, sometimes by offering a contract. This paper reports a study from four regions of Thailand, where smallholder eucalypt tree farming is practiced, whi...... hiện toàn bộ
Tree Seed and Seedling Supply Systems: A Review of the Asia, Africa and Latin America Models
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 14 - Trang 171-191 - 2014
Betserai I. Nyoka, James Roshetko, Ramni Jamnadass, Jonathan Muriuki, Antoine Kalinganire, Jens-Peter B. Lillesø, Tracy Beedy, Jonathan Cornelius
The paper reviews tree seed and seedling supply systems in sub-Saharan Africa, Asia and Latin America. Across these regions, the review found that some of the germplasm supply systems do not efficiently meet farmers’ demands and environmental expectations in terms of productivity, species and genetic diversity. In some countries, germplasm used is mostly sourced from undocumented sources and often...... hiện toàn bộ
Why do Farmers Prefer Oil Palm? Lessons Learnt from Bungo District, Indonesia
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 9 - Trang 379-396 - 2010
Laurène Feintrenie, Wan Kian Chong, Patrice Levang
Indonesia has been the world’s largest producer and exporter of palm oil since 2008. This paper discussed the livelihood impacts of oil palm development in Indonesia, based on lessons learnt from Bungo district, in the province of Jambi. The various community-company partnerships that structure the sector are reviewed and the difficulties raised by the joint ventures schemes are discussed. The mer...... hiện toàn bộ
Strategic Forest Management Options for Small-Scale Timber Harvesting on Okinawa Island, Japan
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 14 - Trang 351-362 - 2015
Noor Janatun Naim Binti Jemali, Masami Shiba, Azita Ahmad Zawawi
Forest-related activities are important as the economic and social drivers for local residents in Okinawa Island. Therefore, strategic timber management planning is a prerequisite to achieve a sustainable timber yield and optimize forest resource utilization. In this study, the practicability of the Timber Harvest Simulation Model (HARVEST) developed by Eric Gustafson from USDA was tested with the...... hiện toàn bộ
Ước lượng thiệt hại và chi phí kiểm soát lợn rừng (Sus scrofa) trong các đồn điền rừng non tại Alabama Dịch bởi AI
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 20 - Trang 503-516 - 2021
Micah Fern, Rebecca Barlow, Chris Slootmaker, John Kush, Stephanie Shwiff, Larry Teeter, Jim Armstrong
Hoạt động như những kỹ sư sinh thái, sự gia tăng phân bố và mật độ của lợn rừng (Sus scrofa) đã gây ra nhiều tác động kinh tế - xã hội đáng kể. Phạm vi nghiên cứu kinh tế quốc tế cung cấp ước lượng thiệt hại do lợn rừng thường chỉ hạn chế trong các vụ mùa nông nghiệp, trong khi các ước lượng thiệt hại trong các đồn điền rừng còn thiếu. Tại Alabama, các chủ đất tư nhân chiếm phần lớn diện tích rừng...... hiện toàn bộ
#lợn rừng #thiệt hại #kiểm soát #đồn điền rừng #Alabama #kinh tế
Poor Stem Form as a Potential Limitation to Private Investment in Koa Plantation Forestry in Hawaii
Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 9 - Trang 243-262 - 2010
Paul G. Scowcroft, James B. Friday, Janis Haraguchi, Travis Idol, Nicklos S. Dudley
Providing economic incentives to landholders is an effective way of promoting sustainable forest management, conservation and restoration. In Hawaii, the main native hardwood species with commercial value is Acacia koa (koa), but lack of successful examples of koa plantation forestry hinders private investment. Financial models, which have been offered to encourage investment, assume that a partic...... hiện toàn bộ
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