Sport Sciences for Health
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The Canadian assessment of physical literacy: a valid tool in determining the Iranian children capacity for an active and healthy lifestyle
Sport Sciences for Health - Tập 19 - Trang 637-647 - 2022
The concept of physical literacy (PL) has gained worldwide interest due in large part to alarming decreases in physical activity (PA) and increases in overweight and obesity. Although the concept is gaining in popularity, critical gaps in research remain including the need to develop quality assessment tools to determine PL levels, to evaluate interventions and monitor changes and trends over time......
PPARγ and ADRB3 polymorphisms analysis and Irisin expression in professional water polo players
Sport Sciences for Health - Tập 13 - Trang 395-401 - 2017
Response to exercise is regulated by environmental factors and genetic predisposition. PPARγ and ADRB3 genes are associated with body composition. Adipose and muscle tissues secrete adipokines and myokines involved in energy expenditure; among the others, adiponectin and Irisin were associated with benefits of physical activity. Here we investigate two common variants in PPARγ and ADRB3 genes (Pro......
Measuring arterial occlusion pressure for training with blood flow restriction: a scoping review and recommendations for measurement
Sport Sciences for Health - - Trang 1-14 - 2023
It is recommended that the pressure applied in training with blood flow restriction (BFR) be relativized based on the arterial occlusion pressure (AOP). However, several factors can affect the measurement of AOP that may require consideration. The purpose of this review was to explore variables capable of impacting AOP and provide recommendations for measurement. On August 8, 2023, PubMed® and Sco......
Ecological validity of self-reported wellness measures to assess pre-training and pre-competition preparedness within elite Gaelic football
Sport Sciences for Health - Tập 17 - Trang 163-172 - 2020
The current investigation aimed to examine the ecological validity of self-reported wellness questionnaires, and specifically ‘Readiness to Train’ (RTT) as an indicator of pre-training and pre-competition preparedness within elite Gaelic football players. Thirty-seven (n = 37) elite male Gaelic football players (age 26 ± 4; height 181 ± 15 cm, weight 86 ± 4 kg) were recruited for the current study......
Development of tables for classifying judo athletes according to maximal isometric strength and muscular power, and comparisons between athletes at different competitive levels
Sport Sciences for Health - - 2018
Visio-spatial skills in athletes: comparison of rugby players and non-athletes
Sport Sciences for Health - Tập 17 - Trang 137-143 - 2020
Research pertaining to the superiority of athletes’ visio-spatial expertise when compared to non-athletes is conflicting. This discrepancy may arise due to a superiority in athletes in only specific visio-spatial skills (VSS) and not all aspects of vision. The aim of this study was to discern whether rugby players have superior VSS/expertise in comparison to non-athletes, when comparing six visual......
Resistance training at different intensities promotes different adaptations on the parameters of torque–duration relationship in postmenopausal women
Sport Sciences for Health - - Trang 1-9 - 2023
The torque–duration relationship in muscle group exercise is characterized by two parameters, the critical torque (CT) and the W prime (Wʹ), which define the limit of tolerance. These parameters have significant utility in assessing health and disease. However, there is a lack of information regarding the optimization of CT and/or Wʹ gains through manipulation of resistance training (RT) variables......
Hydroelectrolytic balance of Brazilian jiu-jitsu athletes during a simulated competition
Sport Sciences for Health - Tập 12 - Trang 183-188 - 2016
To analyze the hydroelectrolytic balance of Brazilian jiu-jitsu athletes during a simulated competition. Eight athletes were analyzed in simulated competition (four matches of 10 min). Blood lactate and rating of perceived exertion (6–20 scale) were used to infer the intensity of the matches. Blood samples were taken to determine the serum levels of osmolality, total protein and some electrolytes ......
High intensity interval training is more effective than moderate intensity continuous training in ameliorating the influence of acute noise stress on coagulation factors
Sport Sciences for Health - Tập 19 - Trang 537-544 - 2023
Exercise and psychological stress can induce different effects on coagulation factors, however the effect of adaptation to different exercise training on acute response to stress has not been known yet. So, the purpose of present study was to evaluate the effect of an acute noise stress on the response of coagulation factors including prothrombin time (PT), partial thromboplastin time (PTT), and p......
Effect of aerobic training on insulin resistance and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels and subcutaneous abdominal in obese women
Sport Sciences for Health - Tập 10 - Trang 111-118 - 2014
This study examined the effect of three training intensities on abdominal obesity, insulin resistance, and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. Forty-three young obese women (age 20–30 years; body mass index 30–40 kg/m2) underwent 12 weeks of walking programs (i.e., 5 days/week). They were randomly assigned to one of four groups: low-intensity training group [G1, 50 % of heart rate reserve (HRR), n = ......
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