Obesity

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Lifestyle Variables, Non‐traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors, and the Metabolic Syndrome in an Aboriginal Canadian Population
Obesity - Tập 14 Số 3 - Trang 500-508 - 2006
Juan Liu, T. Kue Young, Bernard Zinman, Stewart B. Harris, Philip W. Connelly, Anthony J. Hanley
AbstractObjective: To examine lifestyle factors associated with metabolic syndrome (MetS) and to explore the relationships between MetS and non‐traditional cardiovascular disease risk factors [adiponectin, leptin, C‐reactive protein (CRP), interleukin‐6 (IL‐6), and serum amyloid A (SAA)] in an isolated Aboriginal Ca...... hiện toàn bộ
Internal Disinhibition Predicts Weight Regain Following Weight Loss and Weight Loss Maintenance
Obesity - Tập 15 Số 10 - Trang 2485-2494 - 2007
Heather M. Niemeier, Suzanne Phelan, Joseph L. Fava, Rena R. Wing
AbstractObjective: The disinhibition scale of the Eating Inventory predicts weight loss outcome; however, it may include multiple factors. The purpose of this study was to examine the factor structure of the disinhibition scale and determine how its factors independently relate to long‐term weight loss outcomes.... hiện toàn bộ
Influence of Weekend Lifestyle Patterns on Body Weight
Obesity - Tập 16 Số 8 - Trang 1826-1830 - 2008
Susan B. Racette, Edward P. Weiss, Kenneth B. Schechtman, Karen Steger‐May, Dennis T. Villareal, Kathleen A. Obert, John O. Holloszy
Objective: To determine whether alterations in diet and/or activity patterns during weekends contribute to weight gain or hinder weight loss.Methods and Procedures: Randomized, controlled trial comparing 1 year of caloric restriction (CR) with 1 year of daily exercise (EX). Subjects included 48 healthy adults (30F, 18M) aged 50...... hiện toàn bộ
Enhanced Effects of 1,25(OH)2D3 Plus Genistein on Adipogenesis and Apoptosis in 3T3‐L1 Adipocytes
Obesity - Tập 16 Số 3 - Trang 539-546 - 2008
Srujana Rayalam, Mary Anne Della‐Fera, Suresh Ambati, Jeong‐Yeh Yang, Hea Jin Park, Clifton A. Baile
Objective: To investigate the ability of 1,25(OH)2D3 (D) and genistein (G), alone and in combination, to inhibit adipogenesis and induce apoptosis in 3T3‐L1 adipocytes.Methods and Procedures: 3T3‐L1 preadipocytes and mature adipocytes were incubated with various concentrations of D and ...... hiện toàn bộ
Epicardial Adipose Tissue Extent: Relationship With Age, Body Fat Distribution, and Coronaropathy
Obesity - Tập 16 Số 11 - Trang 2424-2430 - 2008
Alina Silaghi, Marie‐Dominique Piercecchi‐Marti, Michel Grino, Georges Léonetti, Marie‐Christine Alessi, Karine Clément, F. Dadoun, Anne Dutour
Epicardial fat is a relatively neglected component of the heart and could be an important risk factor of cardiac disease. The objective of our study was to assess the relationship between epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) extent, fat distribution, and coronaropathy in a group of adult victims of accidental or suspicious sudden death. In 56 cadavers, we performed 34 measurements of EAT from f...... hiện toàn bộ
Overproduction of Angiotensinogen from Adipose Tissue Induces Adipose Inflammation, Glucose Intolerance, and Insulin Resistance
Obesity - Tập 20 Số 1 - Trang 48-56 - 2012
Nishan S. Kalupahana, Florence Massiéra, Annie Quignard‐Boulangé, Gérard Ailhaud, Brynn H. Voy, David H. Wasserman, Naïma Moustaïd‐Moussa
Although obesity is associated with overactivation of the white adipose tissue (WAT) renin‐angiotensin system (RAS), a causal link between the latter and systemic insulin resistance is not established. We tested the hypothesis that overexpression of angiotensinogen (Agt) from WAT causes systemic insulin resistance via modulation of adipose inflammation. Glucose tolerance, systemic insulin ...... hiện toàn bộ
ABCA1 Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms on High‐Density Lipoprotein‐Cholesterol and Overweight: the D.E.S.I.R. Study
Obesity - Tập 14 Số 11 - Trang 1874-1879 - 2006
Isabelle Porchay, Franck Péan, N. Bellili, Bernard Royer, Joël Cogneau, Marie‐Claude Chesnier, Ariane Caradec, Jean Tichet, Beverley Balkau, Michel Marre, Frédéric Fumeron
AbstractThe adenosine triphosphate‐binding cassette A1 (ABCA1) gene plays a key role in reverse cholesterol transport. Some ABCA1 gene polymorphisms have been associated with high‐density lipoprotein‐cholesterol (HDL‐C) concentrations. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of three polymorphisms, ... hiện toàn bộ
COVID‐19–Related School Closings and Risk of Weight Gain Among Children
Obesity - Tập 28 Số 6 - Trang 1008-1009 - 2020
Andrew Rundle, Yoosun Park, Julie B. Herbstman, Eliza W. Kinsey, Y. Claire Wang
The Medical Cost of Cardiometabolic Risk Factor Clusters in the United States
Obesity - Tập 15 Số 12 - Trang 3150-3158 - 2007
Patrick W. Sullivan, Vahram Ghushchyan, Holly R. Wyatt, James O. Hill
AbstractObjective: Diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and overweight/obesity often cluster together. The prevalence of these cardiometabolic risk factor clusters (CMRFCs) is increasing significantly for all sociodemographic groups, but little is known about their economic impact.Research Methods and Proc...... hiện toàn bộ
Effect of Lower Versus Higher Protein Content in Infant Formula Through the First Year on Body Composition from 1 to 6 Years: Follow‐Up of a Randomized Clinical Trial
Obesity - Tập 26 Số 7 - Trang 1203-1210 - 2018
Martina Totzauer, Verónica Luque, Joaquín Escribano, Ricardo Closa‐Monasterolo, Elvira Verduci, Alice ReDionigi, Joana Hoyos, Jean‐Paul Langhendries, Dariusz Gruszfeld, Piotr Socha, Berthold Koletzko, Veit Grote
ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to investigate the effect of lower protein (LP) versus higher protein (HP) content in infant formula on body composition from 3 months to 6 years.MethodsIn a multicenter, double‐blind European trial, healthy infants (N = 1,090...... hiện toàn bộ
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