Update on the Global Burden of Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke in 1990-2013: The GBD 2013 Study Tập 45 Số 3 - Trang 161-176 - 2015
Valery L. Feigin, Rita Krishnamurthi, Priya Parmar, Mostafa Qorbani, George A. Mensah, Derrick Bennett, Suzanne Barker‐Collo, André Pascal Kengne, Shireen Sindi, Young‐Ho Khang, Stephen M. Davis, Jeyaraj Pandian, Mohsen Naghavi, Mohammad H Forouzanfar, Grant Nguyen, Catherine O. Johnson, Theo Vos, Atte Meretoja, Christopher Murray, Gregory A. Roth
<b><i>Background:</i></b> Global stroke epidemiology is changing rapidly. Although age-standardized rates of stroke mortality have decreased worldwide in the past 2 decades, the absolute numbers of people who have a stroke every year, and live with the consequences of stroke or die from their stroke, are increasing. Regular updates on the current level of stroke bur...... hiện toàn bộ
The Epidemiology of Epilepsy Tập 54 Số 2 - Trang 185-191 - 2020
Ettore Beghi
Epilepsy is a chronic disease of the brain characterized by an enduring (i.e., persisting) predisposition to generate seizures, unprovoked by any immediate central nervous system insult, and by the neurobiologic, cognitive, psychological, and social consequences of seizure recurrences. Epilepsy affects both sexes and all ages with worldwide distribution. The prevalence and the incidence of...... hiện toàn bộ
Population Incidence of Guillain-Barré Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Tập 36 Số 2 - Trang 123-133 - 2011
James J. Sejvar, Andrew L. Baughman, Matt P. Wise, Oliver Morgan
Population incidence of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is required to assess changes in GBS epidemiology, but published estimates of GBS incidence vary greatly depending on case ascertainment, definitions, and sample size. We performed a meta-analysis of articles on GBS incidence by searching Medline (1966–2009), Embase (1988–2009), Cinahl (1981–2009) and CABI (1973–2009) as well as article...... hiện toàn bộ
Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs for the Prevention of Alzheimer’s Disease: A Systematic Review Tập 23 Số 4 - Trang 159-169 - 2004
Christine A. Szekely, Jennifer E. Thorne, Peter P. Zandi, Mats Ek, Erick Messias, John C.S. Breitner, Steven N. Goodman
<i>Objective:</i> Alzheimer’s disease, the most prevalent dementia, is a prominent source of chronic illness in the elderly. Laboratory evidence suggests that nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) might prevent the onset of Alzheimer’s disease. Since the early 1990s, numerous observational epidemiological studies have also investigated this possibility. The purpose of t...... hiện toàn bộ
Validity of Stroke Diagnoses in a National Register of Patients Tập 28 Số 3 - Trang 150-154 - 2007
Lars-Henrik Krarup, Gudrun Boysen, Huma Janjua, Eva Prescott, Thomas Truelsen
<i>Background:</i> Many registers containing routine medical information have been developed for research and surveillance purposes. In epidemiological research assessment of endpoints is often conducted via registers. In the present study we validated stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA) diagnoses in the Danish National Register of Patients (DNRP). <i>Methods:</...... hiện toàn bộ
Education and Dementia: A Meta-Analytic Study Tập 26 Số 4 - Trang 226-232 - 2006
Francisco Caamaño‐Isorna, Montserrat Corral, Agustín Montes, Bahi Takkouche
Considerable controversy exists about the role of education in the risk of dementia. Individual studies have not been conclusive so far. To examine the hypothesis that lower education is associated with a higher risk of dementia, we carried out a meta-analysis. Observational studies published as of October 2005 that examined the association between education and risk of dementia were syste...... hiện toàn bộ
Prehospital and In-Hospital Delays in Acute Stroke Care Tập 20 Số 2 - Trang 65-76 - 2001
Kelly R. Evenson, Wayne D. Rosamond, Dexter L. Morris
Current guidelines emphasize the need for early stroke care. However, significant delays occur during both the prehospital and in-hospital phases of care, making many patients ineligible for stroke therapies. The purpose of this study was to systematically review and summarize the existing scientific literature reporting prehospital and in-hospital stroke delay times in order to assist fut...... hiện toàn bộ
Atlas of the Global Burden of Stroke (1990-2013): The GBD 2013 Study Tập 45 Số 3 - Trang 230-236 - 2015
Rustam Al‐Shahi Salman, George A. Mensah, Bo Norrving, Christopher J L Murray, Gregory A. Roth
Background: World mapping is an important tool to visualize stroke burden and its trends in various regions and countries. Objectives: To show geographic patterns of incidence, prevalence, mortality, disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) and years lived with disability (YLDs) and their trends for ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke in the world for 1990-2013. Methodology: Stroke incide...... hiện toàn bộ
Seasonal Birth Patterns of Neurological Disorders Tập 19 Số 4 - Trang 177-185 - 2000
Ε. Fuller Torrey, Judy Miller, Robert R. Rawlings, Robert H. Yolken
Existing seasonal birth studies were reviewed for multiple sclerosis (MS), Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), epilepsy, cerebral palsy, congenital malformations of the central nervous system and mental retardation. Epilepsy appears to have the most consistent pattern, with an excess of births in winter and a deficit in September. MS, ALS and poss...... hiện toàn bộ