Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
SCIE-ISI SCOPUS (1977-2025)
1941-2444
0148-6071
Mỹ
Cơ quản chủ quản: John Wiley & Sons Inc. , WILEY
Lĩnh vực:
Nutrition and DieteticsMedicine (miscellaneous)
Các bài báo tiêu biểu
Functional Roles of Fatty Acids and Their Effects on Human Health
Tập 39 Số 1S - 2015
A variety of fatty acids exists in the diet of humans, in the bloodstream of
humans, and in cells and tissues of humans. Fatty acids are energy sources and
membrane constituents. They have biological activities that act to influence
cell and tissue metabolism, function, and responsiveness to hormonal and other
signals. The biological activities may be grouped as regulation of membrane
structure an...
Lean Tissue Imaging
Tập 38 Số 8 - Trang 940-953 - 2014
Body composition refers to the amount of fat and lean tissues in our body; it is
a science that looks beyond a unit of body weight, accounting for the proportion
of different tissues and its relationship to health. Although body weight and
body mass index are well‐known indexes of health status, most researchers agree
that they are rather inaccurate measures, especially for elderly individuals and...
A.S.P.E.N. Clinical Guidelines: Nutrition Support of the Critically Ill Child
Tập 33 Số 3 - Trang 260-276 - 2009
The Surgically Induced Stress Response
Tập 37 Số 5S - 2013
The stress response to surgery, critical illness, trauma, and burns encompasses
derangements of metabolic and physiological processes that induce perturbations
in the inflammatory, acute phase, hormonal, and genomic responses.
Hypermetabolism and hypercatabolism result, leading to muscle wasting, impaired
immune function and wound healing, organ failure, and death. The surgery‐induced
stress respo...
ASPEN Safe Practices for Enteral Nutrition Therapy
Tập 41 Số 1 - Trang 15-103 - 2017
Enteral nutrition (EN) is a valuable clinical intervention for patients of all
ages in a variety of care settings. Along with its many outcome benefits come
the potential for adverse effects. These safety issues are the result of
clinical complications and of process‐related errors. The latter can occur at
any step from patient assessment, prescribing, and order review, to product
selection, label...
Differential Effects of Three Enteral Dietary Regimens on Selected Outcome Variables in Burn Patients
Tập 14 Số 3 - Trang 225-236 - 1990
A modular tube feeding recipe (MTF) was designed to meet the unique nutritional
needs of burn patients, applying principles previously documented in our burned
guinea pig model. MTF, a high‐protein, low‐fat, linoleic acid‐restricted
formulation is enriched with omega‐3 fatty acids, arginine, cysteine, histidine,
vitamin A, zinc, and ascorbic acid. Fifty patients, 3 to 76 years of age with
burns ra...
Complications Occurring during Enteral Nutrition Support: A Prospective Study
Tập 7 Số 6 - Trang 546-552 - 1983
A review of 253 patients treated with enteral nutrition support via tube
feedings is presented for the purpose of evaluating the incidence of
complications. Thirty patients, (11.7%) experienced either gastrointestinal,
(6.2%) mechanical (3.5%), or metabolic (2.0%) complications. The recognition and
treatment of such complications are discussed and it is concluded that tube
feedings are safely tole...
Serum Levels of Interleukin‐6 and C‐Reactive Protein Correlate With Body Mass Index Across the Broad Range of Obesity
Tập 28 Số 6 - Trang 410-415 - 2004
Background: It has been noted that elevated inflammatory markers, such as tumor
necrosis factor‐α (TNF), soluble TNF receptor II (sTNF‐RII), interleukin 6
(IL‐6) and C‐reactive protein (CRP), are characteristically found in the serum
in obese patients. In this study, we examined the correlation of these markers
with BMI in nonobese, obese, and morbidly obese individuals to explore this
relationshi...
Immunonutrition in High‐Risk Surgical Patients
Tập 34 Số 4 - Trang 378-386 - 2010
Background: Immunomodulating diets (IMDs) have been demonstrated to improve
immune function and modulate inflammation. However, the clinical benefit of
these diets in patients undergoing elective surgery is controversial. The goal
of this meta‐analysis was to determine the impact of IMDs on the clinical
outcomes of high‐risk patients undergoing elective surgery. Methods: The review
included prospe...