Journal of Materials Synthesis and Processing

  1573-4870

  1064-7562

 

 

Cơ quản chủ quản:  N/A

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Conversion of the Echinoderm Mellita eduardobarrosoi Calcite Skeleton into Porous Hydroxyapatite by Treatment with Phosphated Boiling Solutions
Tập 7 - Trang 211-219 - 1999
M. A. Araiza, J. Gómez-Morales, R. Rodríguez Clemente, V. M. Castaño
The influence of the boiling solution technique (a nonhydrothermal wet treatment) in the formation of hydroxyapatite (HA) from a novel source, an echinoderm known as Mellita eduardobarrosoi, whose skeleton contains calcite as an inorganic constituent, was investigated. The experimental plan explores the conversion using a batch boiling system composed of KH2PO4 + KOH aqueous solutions at initial p...... hiện toàn bộ
MSR Reduction of Hexachlorobenzene
Tập 8 - Trang 295-300 - 2000
M. Monagheddu, S. Doppiu, G. Cocco
This paper deals with the mechanochemical degradation of hexachlorobenzene over Li, Na, K, Mg, Ca, Ba, Ti, and W. Apart from the mixtures containing Ti and W, the other systems react in a combustive mode leading to the chlorides and the carbides of the inorganic substrates. Reaction stoichiometries and heats were experimentally determined. The activation time required to ignite the reaction decrea...... hiện toàn bộ
Reaction Bonding of Three-Layer Alumina-Based Composites
Tập 7 - Trang 195-203 - 1999
Jihong She, Sven Scheppokat, Rolf Janssen, Nils Claussen
Three-layer alumina-based composites with Al2O3-containing mullite as the outer layer and ZrO2-containing alumina as the inner layer were fabricated by die-pressing and reaction bonding. The effects of the outer-layer compositions on the densification behavior of three-layer composites were investigated. The existence of residual stresses in the layers was verified using indentation methods. Compa...... hiện toàn bộ
Optimization of the LENS Rapid Fabrication Process for In-Flight Melting of Feed Powder
Tập 9 - Trang 223-233 - 2001
M. Grujicic, Y. Hu, G. M. Fadel, D. M. Keicher
A model for in-flight melting of feed-powder particles propelled through a laser beam in the Laser-Engineered Net Shaping (LENS) process has been developed. The model is next incorporated in an optimization analysis to determine optimum LENS process parameters (laser power, particle velocity, and the angle between the laser-beam axis and particle trajectory), which maximize the probability for in-...... hiện toàn bộ
Growth and Optical Properties of Quantized CdS Crystallites in TEOS Silica Xerogels
- 1999
N. N. Parvathy, G. M. Pajonk, A. Venkateswara Rao
Quantized CdS crystallite-doped tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) silica xerogels are prepared by the sol-gel method. In this method, cadmium acetate [Cd(CH3COO)22H2O]-doped TEOS alcogel is formed by the hydrolysis and polycondensation of ethanolic TEOS in the presence of hydrochloric acid (HCl) and ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) catalysts and Cd(CH3COO)2.2H2O. The CdS crystallites are formed in the alco...... hiện toàn bộ
Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis of Functionally Graded PVD Targets with a Ceramic Working Layer of TiB2-TiN or Ti5Si3-TiN
Tập 10 - Trang 319-330 - 2002
E. A. Levashov, D. V. Larikhin, D. V. Shtansky, A. S. Rogachev, H. E. Grigoryan, J. J. Moore
Two- and three-layer functionally graded PVD targets with a “working” layer (sputtering surface) based on TiN-TiB2 or TiN-Ti5Si3 formation via the technology of forced SHS compaction were considered. It was shown that rather wide (up to 1 mm) transition diffusional zones providing firm adhesion of the layers were formed between the working, intermediate, and third layers. The compositions TiN + Ti...... hiện toàn bộ
Sintering of Mullite–Zirconia Composite Powder Prepared by Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis Technique
Tập 6 - Trang 221-225 - 1998
Kiyoshi Itatani, Takashi Abiko, Mamoru Aizawa, F. Scott Howell, Akira Kishioka
Sinterabilities of mullite (3Al2O3·2SiO2–zirconia (ZrO2)composite powders prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis techniques (USPTs) were examined. Starting mullite powders containing ∼18.5 mol% (∼15.0 vol%) of zirconia (ZrO2) were prepared by single-nozzle (SN) and double-nozzle (DN) USPT. In SN-USPT, the composite powder was prepared by spray pyrolysis of a water–ethanol solution in an Al(NO3)3–S...... hiện toàn bộ
Oxidation of Calcium Boride at High Temperature
- 1998
Jun-ichi Matsushita, Kiyotaka Mori, Yoshitake Nishi, Yutaka Sawada
The oxidation of CaB6 powders at high temperatures was investigated. The sample oxidized at 873 to 973 K for 25 hours exhibited weight gain with increasing oxidation temperature; the oxidation proceeded in accordance with the parabolic law during the initial oxidation stage. On the other hand, the weight gain of the sample oxidized at and above 1073 K for 4 h was approximately 80%; however even if...... hiện toàn bộ
Highly Crystalline Y3Fe5O12 Thin Films by Cictric Spray Pyrolysis
Tập 10 - Trang 283-288 - 2002
R. Todorovska, St. Groudeva-Zotova, D. Todorovsky, G. Tzvetkov, P. Stefanov
Ethylene glycol solution of mixed-metal Y(III)-Fe(III) citric complexes has been used as a starting material for a spray pyrolysis deposition of Y3Fe5O12 (YIG) thin films on silica and on single crystal Y3Al5O12 (YAG) substrates heated up to 500°C. O2 was used as a carrier gas. A post-deposition thermal annealing at 800–1100°C was applied. Films of 0.1–1.2 μm in thickness were obtained. Their comp...... hiện toàn bộ
Effects of a Rotating Magnetic Field on Gas Transport during Detached Crystal Growth in Space
Tập 9 - Trang 73-81 - 2001
John S. Walker, Martin P. Volz, Frank R. Szofran, Shariar Motakef
During the detached Bridgman growth of semiconductor crystals, the melt has a short free surface, which is detached from the ampul wall near the crystal–melt interface, thus eliminating the crystal defects caused by contact with the ampul wall. Recent modeling has indicated that initiation and continuation of detached growth depends on the rate of transport of dissolved gas from the crystal–melt i...... hiện toàn bộ