Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade
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Asymmetric Payoffs and Spatial Competition
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 17 - Trang 29-41 - 2016
We investigate the location choice of two firms whose objectives are the weighted average of their own profit and social welfare, in which they simultaneously decide their locations before setting their prices. The purpose of this paper is to examine whether the asymmetric locations are influenced by the asymmetry of the firms’ objectives or by the asymmetry of firms’ marginal costs. We show that,......
Aiding Car Producers in the EU: Money in Search of a Strategy
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 13 - Trang 67-87 - 2012
This article investigates how the general principles of the Treaty have been applied to the car sector in the EU, where the soft law provisions are of particular interest. A detailed quantitative analysis from 1990 to 2008 highlights a reduction of aid over time. A shift from sectoral to “regional development” motives in granting aid to the sector is also observed in the last 10 years. However, se......
Flexible Ubers and Fixed Taxis: the Effect of Fuel Prices on Car Services
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 21 - Trang 139-168 - 2021
This paper is the first to empirically compare the impact of fuel price on ridership of taxicabs and transportation network companies (TNCs) like Uber and Lyft. We build a theoretical model of the car service market to demonstrate how drivers under the two systems may have different reactions to fuel prices. Although all drivers pay for their own gasoline, TNC drivers have more flexibility in redu......
Simulating Effects of Business Decisions on Regional Economy Experience During the California Energy Crisis
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 2 - Trang 143-158 - 2002
Over the last 30 years, simulation models have become accepted by the business sector as a means to understand the interaction of business decisions with their market environment. Public utilities have a history in using static models to forecast demand growth and develop “least cost resource plans.” The effects of the California energy crisis were felt well outside the borders of that state. In t......
Determinants of Firm R&D: The Role of Relationship-Specific Interactions for R&D Spillovers
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 12 - Trang 395-411 - 2011
Research and Development (R&D) is a key component behind technological development and economic growth; therefore, understanding the drivers of R&D is crucial. An interesting question is the role of technology spillovers, transferred by trade, and their impact on firm R&D. Here we analyze not only how international and domestic inter- and intra-industry technology spillovers affect firm R&D but al......
Survey on Competing in Network Industries: Firm Strategies, Market Outcomes, and Policy Implications
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 4 Số 1 - Trang 5-31 - 2004
Retailer Heterogeneity, Intra-Brand Competition and Social Welfare
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 5 - Trang 87-97 - 2005
This paper considers a model where a manufacturer sells its product to consumers through competitive retailers who are heterogeneous in marginal distribution costs and geographic locations. We study the welfare implications of resale price maintenance (RPM), which eliminates the intra-brand competition. We show that with RPM, the manufacturer can make more profit at the cost of the consumers. RPM ......
Pricing Strategies and Partial Privatization Policy Based on Complementary Competitive Market
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 22 - Trang 99-123 - 2022
This study investigates pricing strategies and privatization policies by assuming an asymmetric mixed duopoly market for complementary services. In addition, this study examines how technology affects the relationship between the degree of privatization and the degree of complementarity. The main results are as follows: When discriminatory pricing is adopted, the relationship between the degree of......
Correction to: Flexible Ubers and Fixed Taxis: the Effect of Fuel Prices on Car Services
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 21 - Trang 169-169 - 2021
A Correction to this paper has been published:
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10842-021-00359-3
Cartelization, Cartel Breakdown, and Price Behavior: Evidence from the German Cement Industry
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 16 - Trang 81-100 - 2015
We use a unique dataset of about 340,000 market transactions from 36 smaller and larger customers of German cement producers to study the price behavior before and after the breakdown of a German cement cartel. We find that, first, while the cartel agreement was active, cartel members set higher list prices than non-cartel members; however, larger rebates granted by the cartel members led to simil......
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