Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade
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Asymmetric Payoffs and Spatial Competition
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 17 - Trang 29-41 - 2016
We investigate the location choice of two firms whose objectives are the
weighted average of their own profit and social welfare, in which they
simultaneously decide their locations before setting their prices. The purpose
of this paper is to examine whether the asymmetric locations are influenced by
the asymmetry of the firms’ objectives or by the asymmetry of firms’ marginal
costs. We show that,...
Endogenous Choice of the Timing of Setting Incentive Parameters and the Strategic Contracts in a Managerial Mixed Duopoly with a Welfare-Based Delegation Contract and a Sales Delegation Contract
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 19 Số 4 - Trang 679-737 - 2019
This study explores the game in which both the timing of setting the
welfare-based incentive parameter of a public firm with a welfare-maximizing
owner and the sales incentive parameter of a private firm and the contents of
their strategic contracts in a managerial mixed duopoly with a welfare-based
delegation à la (Nakamura in Int Rev Econ Financ 35:262–277, 2015) and a sales
delegation are endog...
Aiding Car Producers in the EU: Money in Search of a Strategy
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 13 - Trang 67-87 - 2012
This article investigates how the general principles of the Treaty have been
applied to the car sector in the EU, where the soft law provisions are of
particular interest. A detailed quantitative analysis from 1990 to 2008
highlights a reduction of aid over time. A shift from sectoral to “regional
development” motives in granting aid to the sector is also observed in the last
10 years. However, se...
Flexible Ubers and Fixed Taxis: the Effect of Fuel Prices on Car Services
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 21 - Trang 139-168 - 2021
This paper is the first to empirically compare the impact of fuel price on
ridership of taxicabs and transportation network companies (TNCs) like Uber and
Lyft. We build a theoretical model of the car service market to demonstrate how
drivers under the two systems may have different reactions to fuel prices.
Although all drivers pay for their own gasoline, TNC drivers have more
flexibility in redu...
The Exponential Age Distribution and the Pareto Firm Size Distribution
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 10 - Trang 389-395 - 2010
Recent work drawing on data for large and small firms has shown a Pareto
distribution of firm size. We begin by showing that the firm age distribution is
well approximated by an exponential distribution. We then mix a Gibrat-type
growth process among incumbents with an exponential distribution of firm’s age,
to obtain the empirically-observed Pareto distribution.
Simulating Effects of Business Decisions on Regional Economy Experience During the California Energy Crisis
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 2 - Trang 143-158 - 2002
Over the last 30 years, simulation models have become accepted by the business
sector as a means to understand the interaction of business decisions with their
market environment. Public utilities have a history in using static models to
forecast demand growth and develop “least cost resource plans.” The effects of
the California energy crisis were felt well outside the borders of that state.
In t...
Explaining the Current Innovative R&D Outsourcing to Developing Countries
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 19 - Trang 211-234 - 2018
While multinational firms from developed countries have used researchers from
emerging areas to assist in the adaption of an existing product, few
multinational firms have carried out innovative R&D, or R&D for the creation of
a new product, in these areas. Using the threat of imitation and wage
differences of researchers across regions, this study proposes a partial
equilibrium model to explain t...
Determinants of Firm R&D: The Role of Relationship-Specific Interactions for R&D Spillovers
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 12 - Trang 395-411 - 2011
Research and Development (R&D) is a key component behind technological
development and economic growth; therefore, understanding the drivers of R&D is
crucial. An interesting question is the role of technology spillovers,
transferred by trade, and their impact on firm R&D. Here we analyze not only how
international and domestic inter- and intra-industry technology spillovers
affect firm R&D but al...
Import Diversion under European Antidumping Policy
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - - 2001
This paper studies empirically the effects of European antidumping cases on
trade diversion from importers “named” in an antidumping investigation, to
countries “not named” in the investigation. For this purpose we use a unique
data set at the 8-digit product level. The amount of import diversion can be
regarded as an indication of the effectiveness of antidumping policy. We find
that trade divers...
Survey on Competing in Network Industries: Firm Strategies, Market Outcomes, and Policy Implications
Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade - Tập 4 Số 1 - Trang 5-31 - 2004
Tổng số: 354
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