Religious Coping Methods as Predictors of Psychological, Physical and Spiritual Outcomes among Medically Ill Elderly Patients: A Two-year Longitudinal Study Tập 9 Số 6 - Trang 713-730 - 2004
Kenneth I. Pargäment, Harold G. Koenig, Nalini Tarakeshwar, June Hahn
A total of 268 medically ill, elderly, hospitalized patients responded to measures of religious coping and spiritual, psychological and physical functioning at baseline and follow-up two years later. After controlling for relevant variables, religious coping was significantly predictive of spiritual outcome, and changes in mental and physical health. Generally, positive methods of religio...... hiện toàn bộ
The Influence of Vaccine-critical Websites on Perceiving Vaccination Risks Tập 15 Số 3 - Trang 446-455 - 2010
Cornelia Betsch, Frank Renkewitz, Tilmann Betsch, Corina Ulshöfer
This large-scale Internet-experiment tests whether vaccine-critical pages raise perceptions of the riskiness of vaccinations and alter vaccination intentions. We manipulated the information environment (vaccine-critical website, control, both) and the focus of search (on vaccination risks, omission risks, no focus). Our analyses reveal that accessing vaccine-critical websites for five to ...... hiện toàn bộ
Focus Groups in Health Research Tập 3 Số 3 - Trang 329-348 - 1998
Sue Wilkinson
Focus group method is becoming increasingly popular among qualitative researchers. After introducing focus group method and briefly overviewing its use in health research, this article shows that the distinctive (and under-used) feature of focus group method is its generation of interactive data. Illustrating my argument with examples from health- related focus group research (including m...... hiện toàn bộ
Workplace Bullying in Nurses Tập 6 Số 1 - Trang 73-84 - 2001
Lyn Quine
The article reports a study of workplace bullying in community nurses in an NHS trust. The aims were to determine the prevalence of bullying, to examine the association between bullying and occupational health outcomes, and to investigate whether support at work could moderate the effects of bullying. Forty-four percent of nurses reported experiencing one or more types of bullying in the ...... hiện toàn bộ
Peer Influences, Body-image Dissatisfaction, Eating Dysfunction and Self-esteem in Adolescent Girls Tập 11 Số 4 - Trang 533-551 - 2006
Hersh Shroff, J. Kevin Thompson
A sample of 344 adolescent girls completed a variety of measures designed to index the associations among peer influences, body-image dissatisfaction, eating dysfunction and self-esteem. Results indicated that participants were significantly similar to their nominated friends on self-esteem, but not body image or eating disturbance. Peer measures were significantly associated with body di...... hiện toàn bộ
Compassion Fatigue Tập 14 Số 2 - Trang 267-277 - 2009
Nadine Najjar, Louanne W. Davis, Kathleen Beck‐Coon, Caroline Carney Doebbeling
Fifty-seven studies were reviewed to identify the prevalence of compassion fatigue among cancer-care providers, instruments used to detect it and means of prevention and treatment. Conclusions were limited by an ambiguous definition of compassion fatigue that fails to adequately differentiate it from related constructs (e.g. burnout, secondary traumatic stress) and the modest number of ca...... hiện toàn bộ
The case for body positivity on social media: Perspectives on current advances and future directions Tập 26 Số 13 - Trang 2365-2373 - 2021
Rachel Cohen, Toby Newton‐John, Amy Slater
In recent years, the body-positive movement has emerged on social media and has generated both support and criticism in pop-cultural discourse. We review the potential benefits and disadvantages of ‘body positivity’ on social media in light of theory and the available research. Based on the early evidence showing potential benefits of engaging with body-positive content on social media fo...... hiện toàn bộ
Religion and Spirituality in the Face of Illness Tập 4 Số 3 - Trang 393-412 - 1999
Teresa E. Woods, Gail Ironson
This study reports the results of semi-structured interviews conducted with 60 medically ill (cancer, myocardial infarction, HIV/AIDS) people in an attempt to define what people facing a life-threatening illness mean when they say they are ‘spiritual’ or ‘religious’. Questions were asked about beliefs and affective, behavioral, and somatic realms. Subjects initially self-identified as con...... hiện toàn bộ
Social Support and Social-ecological Resources as Mediators of Lifestyle Intervention Effects for Type 2 Diabetes Tập 11 Số 3 - Trang 483-495 - 2006
Manuel Barrera, Deborah J. Toobert, Karyn Angell, Russell E. Glasgow, David P. MacKinnon
A study was conducted to determine if an intervention could change social support and social-ecological resources of post-menopausal women diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, and if those changes mediated the intervention’s effects on health behaviors and outcomes. Women ( N = 279) were randomly assigned to receive a comprehensive 6-month Mediterranean Lifestyle Program (MLP) or usual care fro...... hiện toàn bộ
Body dissatisfaction and psychological distress in adolescents: Is self-esteem a mediator? Tập 22 Số 12 - Trang 1563-1569 - 2017
Annie-Pier Duchesne, Jacinthe Dion, Daniel Lalande, Catherine Bégin, Claudie Émond, Gilles Lalande, Pierre McDuff
This brief report tests the mediating effect of self-esteem in the relationship between body dissatisfaction and symptoms of depression and anxiety. A sample of 409 adolescents (females = 58.4%) aged between 14 and 18 years completed the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, the Contour Drawing Rating Scale, the Multidimensional Anxiety Scale for Children, and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies ...... hiện toàn bộ