Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics
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ACL microtrauma: healing through nutrition, modified sports training, and increased recovery time
Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics - Tập 9 - Trang 1-12 - 2022
Sports injuries among youth and adolescent athletes are a growing concern, particularly at the knee. Based on our current understanding of microtrauma and anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) healing characteristics, this clinical commentary describes a comprehensive plan to better manage ACL microtrauma and mitigate the likelihood of progression to a non-contact macrotraumatic ACL rupture. Medical li......
Single shot adductor canal block combined with intravenous patient-controlled analgesia can be effective as continuous adductor canal block in reducing opioid consumption and breakthrough pain after total knee arthroplastyAbstract
Purpose
The aim of this study was to compare the following three analgesic methods after Total knee arthroplasty (TKA): intravenous patient-controlled analgesia (IV-PCA), continuous adductor canal block (C-ACB), and intravenous patient-controlled analgesia combined with single shot adductor... ...
Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics -
Cruciate retaining total knee arthroplasty has a better 10 year survival than posterior stabilized total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics - Tập 10 - Trang 1-10 - 2023
There has been a long standing debate regarding superiority of cruciate retaining total knee arthroplasty over posterior stabilized total knee arthroplasty regarding the short-term outcomes as well as long-term survivorship. The proponents of both the techniques have published vast evidence in favor of their respective surgical method and early outcome in meta-analyses does not seem to be signific......
A decellularized flowable placental connective tissue matrix supports cellular functions of human tenocytes in vitro
Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics - Tập 9 - Trang 1-16 - 2022
Injectable connective tissue matrices (CTMs) may promote tendon healing, given their minimally invasive properties, structural and biochemical extracellular matrix components, and capacity to fill irregular spaces. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of placental CTMs on the cellular activities of human tenocytes. Decellularization, the removal of cells, cell fragments, and DNA fr......
Gender-specific difference in the recurrence of flexion contracture after total knee arthroplasty
Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics - Tập 8 - Trang 1-9 - 2021
Range of motion after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) can impact patients’ daily lives. Nevertheless, flexion contracture (FC) often recurs after TKA, even upon achieving full extension intraoperatively. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship among preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative knee extension angles, and clarify the risk factor for postoperative FC. One hundred forty-seven k......
Machine learning methods in sport injury prediction and prevention: a systematic review
Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics - Tập 8 - Trang 1-15 - 2021
Injuries are common in sports and can have significant physical, psychological and financial consequences. Machine learning (ML) methods could be used to improve injury prediction and allow proper approaches to injury prevention. The aim of our study was therefore to perform a systematic review of ML methods in sport injury prediction and prevention. A search of the PubMed database was performed o......
Debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention in non-oncological femoral megaprosthesis infections: minimum 5 year follow-up
Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics - Tập 9 - Trang 1-8 - 2022
Megaprostheses are increasingly utilised outside of the oncological setting, and remain at significant risk of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI). Debridement, antibiotic, and implant retention (DAIR) is an established treatment for PJI, however its use in non-oncological patients with femoral megaprostheses has not been widely reported. There are significant differences in patient physiology, t......
The effects of locking inserts and overtorque on the mechanical properties of a large fragment locking compression plate
Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics - Tập 8 - Trang 1-7 - 2021
The study was to determine the effect of locking hole inserts and their insertion torque on the fatigue life of a large fragment Locking Compression Plate (LCP) under bending forces. Fatigue strength of the LCP was examined using cyclic three-point bend testing at 80% yield strength of the construct. Locking hole inserts were used in 2, 4, and 6-hole of a 12-hole plate to simulate three different ......
Effects of pelvic obliquity and limb position on radiographic leg length discrepancy measurement: a Sawbones model
Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics - Tập 9 - Trang 1-12 - 2022
Potential sources of inaccuracy in leg length discrepancy (LLD) measurements commonly arise due to postural malalignment during radiograph acquisition. Preoperative planning techniques for total hip arthroplasty (THA) are particularly susceptible to this inaccuracy, as they often rely solely on radiographic assessments. Owing to the extensive variety of pathologies that are associated with LLD, an......
The economic cost and patient-reported outcomes of chronic Achilles tendon ruptures
Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics - Tập 7 - Trang 1-6 - 2020
While most Achilles tendon ruptures are dramatic and diagnosed quickly, some are missed, with a risk of becoming chronic. A chronic Achilles tendon rupture is defined as a rupture that has been left untreated for more than 4 weeks. By mapping the health economic cost of chronic Achilles tendon ruptures the health-care system might be able to better distribute resources to detect these ruptures at ......
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