Journal of Attention Disorders

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Adult ADHD and Comorbid Somatic Disease: A Systematic Literature Review
Journal of Attention Disorders - Tập 22 Số 3 - Trang 203-228 - 2018
Johanne Telnes Instanes, Kari Klungsøyr, Anne Halmøy, Ole Bernt Fasmer, Jan Haavik
Objective: To systematically review, synthesize, and appraise available evidence, connecting adult ADHD with somatic disease. Method: Embase, Psychinfo, and Medline databases were searched for studies published from 1994 to 2015 addressing adult ADHD and somatic comorbidity. Somatic conditions were classified according to International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) codes. Levels of ...... hiện toàn bộ
MCMI-III Personality Disorders, Traits, and Profiles in Adult ADHD Outpatients
Journal of Attention Disorders - Tập 24 Số 6 - Trang 830-839 - 2020
Francesco Oliva, C. Mangiapane, Gabriele Nibbio, Alberto Portigliatti Pomeri, Giuseppe Maina
Objective: To assess prevalence of personality traits and disorders according to Millon’s evolution-based model and to identify the most representative personality profiles among adult ADHD outpatients. Method: Personality traits and disorders were evaluated using the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory–III (MCMI-III) and an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) in a consecutive sample of ad...... hiện toàn bộ
Sleep and Circadian Rhythmicity in Adult ADHD and the Effect of Stimulants
Journal of Attention Disorders - Tập 21 Số 1 - Trang 14-26 - 2017
Mark A. Snitselaar, Marcel G. Smits, Kristiaan B. van der Heijden, Jan Spijker
Objective: This review updates information on sleep and circadian rhythmicity in adult ADHD, especially circadian rhythmicity and the influence of stimulants. Method: Investigations into sleep, chronotype, and circadian rhythm in adult ADHD were searched in the Cochrane Library, Embase, Medline, and PsycInfo databases. Results: ADHD in adults is associated with longer objective sleep late...... hiện toàn bộ
Assessment of ADHD Documentation From Candidates Requesting Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA) Accommodations for the National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners COMLEX Exam
Journal of Attention Disorders - Tập 14 Số 2 - Trang 104-108 - 2010
Javed A. Joy, Rose J. Julius, Rashida Akter, David Baron
Purpose: Every year increasing numbers of candidates request special accommodations for high-stakes medical licensing examinations, due to ADHD, on the basis of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). This poses significant challenges for both the applicant and the medical boards and has significant financial, legal, and ethical implications. The purpose of this survey is to review all...... hiện toàn bộ
Current concepts on the neurobiology of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Journal of Attention Disorders - Tập 6 Số 1_suppl - Trang 7-16 - 2002
Joseph Biederman, Stephen V. Faraone
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is an early onset, clinically heterogeneous disorder of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. In contrast to the widespread acceptance of ADHD as a childhood diagnosis, its prevalence in adults and its implications for clinical practice remain a source of controversy. Throughout the lifecycle, a key clinical feature observed in ADHD pa...... hiện toàn bộ
Prevalence, Patterns, and Predictors of Sleep Problems and Daytime Sleepiness in Young Adolescents With ADHD
Journal of Attention Disorders - Tập 24 Số 4 - Trang 509-523 - 2020
Joshua M. Langberg, Stephen J. Molitor, Lauren E. Oddo, Hana‐May Eadeh, Melissa R. Dvorsky, Stephen P. Becker
Objective: The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of multiple types of sleep problems in young adolescents with ADHD. Method: Adolescents comprehensively diagnosed with ADHD (N = 262) and their caregivers completed well-validated measures of sleep problems and daytime sleepiness. Participants also completed measures related to medication use, comorbidities, and ...... hiện toàn bộ
A Preliminary Investigation of the Relation Between Thyroid Functioning and Sluggish Cognitive Tempo in Children
Journal of Attention Disorders - Tập 21 Số 3 - Trang 240-246 - 2017
Stephen P. Becker, Aaron M. Luebbe, Leilani Greening, Paula J. Fite, Laura Stoppelbein
Objective: To test the hypothesis that thyroid functioning would be uniquely associated with sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) symptoms but not Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.; DSM-IV) symptoms of ADHD. Method: Serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) was collected from a sample of psychiatrically hospitalized children ( N = 570; ages = 6-12), with rates of TSH ...... hiện toàn bộ
Sluggish Cognitive Tempo Among Young Adolescents With ADHD
Journal of Attention Disorders - Tập 17 Số 8 - Trang 681-689 - 2013
Stephen P. Becker, Joshua M. Langberg
Objective: This study investigated the role of sluggish cognitive tempo (SCT) in relation to externalizing and internalizing mental health problems, academic functioning, and social functioning among young adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Method: In all, 57 youth ages 10 to 14 participated in the study. Parents rated SCT, internalizing, and externalizing s...... hiện toàn bộ
Self-ratings of ADHD symptomas in auts II: Reliability, validity, and diagnostic sensitivity
Journal of Attention Disorders - Tập 3 Số 3 - Trang 153-158 - 1999
Drew Erhardt, Jeffery N. Epstein, C. Keith Conners, James D. A. Parker, Gill Sitarenios
Background: The Conners' Adult ADHD Rating Scale (CAARS) was designed to assess the manifestations of ADHD in adults. Prior factor analyses suggested a 4-factor structure for the CAARS, includingdimensions related to Inattention/Cognitive Problems, Hyperactivity/Restlessness, Impulsivity/Emotional Liability, and Problems with Self-Concept. Method: The internal consistenc...... hiện toàn bộ
Prevalence and Correlates of Self-Reported ADD/ADHD in a Large National Sample of Canadian Adults
Journal of Attention Disorders - Tập 22 Số 2 - Trang 191-200 - 2018
Jacqueline Hesson, Ken Fowler
Objective: The objective of this study was to examine the prevalence and correlates of self-reported attention deficit disorder (ADD)/ADHD in Canadian adults. Method: Prevalence of self-reported ADD/ADHD was examined in a large national sample of Canadians ( n = 16,957). Demographic variables, lifetime, and current psychiatric comorbidities were then compared in a group of adults with sel...... hiện toàn bộ
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