European Addiction Research
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The International Collaboration on ADHD and Substance Abuse (ICASA): Mission, Results, and Future Activities<b><i>Background:</i></b> The <i>International Collaboration on ADHD and Substance Abuse</i> (ICASA) is a network of 28 centers from 16 countries initiated to investigate the link between attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and substance use disorder (SUD). In this article, we present the mission, the results of finished studies, and the curr... ... hiện toàn bộ
European Addiction Research - Tập 26 Số 4-5 - Trang 173-178 - 2020
Craving and Attentional Bias Respond Differently to Alcohol Priming: A Field Study in the Pub<i>Background:</i> Several experimental laboratory studies have shown that subjective craving for alcohol increases as a result of low-to-moderate levels of alcohol consumption. Less is known about alcohol prime effects on relatively automatic appetitive motivational processes such as attentional bias (AB). Also, it is not known whether the effects from laboratory studies can b... ... hiện toàn bộ
European Addiction Research - Tập 16 Số 1 - Trang 9-16 - 2010
How to Screen for Problematic Cannabis Use in Population Surveys<i>Background/Aims:</i> Cannabis use is a growing challenge for public health, calling for adequate instruments to identify problematic consumption patterns. The Cannabis Use Disorders Identification Test (CUDIT) is a 10-item questionnaire used for screening cannabis abuse and dependency. The present study evaluated that screening instrument. <i>Methods:</i> In a re... ... hiện toàn bộ
European Addiction Research - Tập 14 Số 4 - Trang 190-197 - 2008
Smoking Behavior of Women Before, During, and after Pregnancy: Indicators of Smoking, Quitting, and Relapse<b><i>Background:</i></b> Smoking cessation during pregnancy and preventing relapse postpartum is a pivotal public health priority. <b><i>Objectives:</i></b> This study examined the risk and protective indicators of women who (a) smoke before pregnancy, (b) smoke during the entire pregnancy, (c) successfully quit smoking during pregnancy, and... ... hiện toàn bộ
European Addiction Research - Tập 25 Số 3 - Trang 132-144 - 2019
Desire Thinking across the Continuum of Drinking Behaviour<i>Objective:</i> Desire thinking is a voluntary cognitive process involving verbal and imaginary elaboration of a desired target. Recent research has highlighted the role of desire thinking in predicting addictive behaviours independent of other psychological constructs including negative affect and craving. The goal of this research project was to explore the role of desire t... ... hiện toàn bộ
European Addiction Research - Tập 18 Số 2 - Trang 64-69 - 2012
Is Binge Drinking in Young Adults Associated with an Alcohol-Specific Impairment of Response Inhibition?<b><i>Background/Aims:</i></b> Little is known about the association of binge drinking with impulsivity related to trait- or state-like aspects of behavior. The aim of the present study was therefore to investigate whether binge drinkers show an impairment of inhibitory control in comparison to non-binge drinkers when confronted with alcohol-associated or control st... ... hiện toàn bộ
European Addiction Research - Tập 21 Số 2 - Trang 105-113 - 2015
The Global Distribution of Average Volume of Alcohol Consumption and Patterns of Drinking<i>Aims:</i> To make quantitative estimates on a global basis of exposure of disease-relevant dimensions of alcohol consumption, i.e. average volume of alcohol consumption and patterns of drinking. <i>Design:</i> Secondary data analysis. <i>Measurements:</i> Level of average volume of drinking was estimated by a triangulation of data on per capita consum... ... hiện toàn bộ
European Addiction Research - Tập 9 Số 4 - Trang 147-156 - 2003
Relation between Average Alcohol Consumption and Disease: An Overview<i>Objective: </i>To conduct an overview of alcohol-related health consequences and to estimate relative risk for chronic consequences and attributable fractions for acute consequences. <i>Methods: </i>Identification of alcohol-related consequences was performed by means of reviewing and evaluating large-scale epidemiological studies and reviews on alcohol and healt... ... hiện toàn bộ
European Addiction Research - Tập 7 Số 3 - Trang 117-127 - 2001
Cocaine Use in Europe – A Multi-Centre Study: Patterns of Use in Different Groups<i>Aim:</i> The study investigates patterns of cocaine powder and crack cocaine use of different groups in nine European cities. <i>Design, Setting, Participants:</i> Multi-centre cross-sectional study conducted in Barcelona, Budapest, Dublin, Hamburg, London, Paris, Rome, Vienna, and Zurich. Data were collected by structured face-to-face interviews. The sample comp... ... hiện toàn bộ
European Addiction Research - Tập 10 Số 4 - Trang 147-155 - 2004
Prevalence of Personality Disorders among Alcoholics and Drug Addicts: An Overview
European Addiction Research - Tập 1 Số 4 - Trang 166-177 - 1995
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