Earth System Science Data

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A long-term (2005–2016) dataset of hourly integrated land–atmosphere interaction observations on the Tibetan Plateau
Earth System Science Data - Tập 12 Số 4 - Trang 2937-2957
Yaoming Ma, Zeyong Hu, Zhipeng Xie, Weiqiang Ma, Binbin Wang, Xuelong Chen, Maoshan Li, Lei Zhong, Fanglin Sun, Lianglei Gu, Cunbo Han, Lang Zhang, Xin Liu, Zhangwei Ding, Genhou Sun, Shujin Wang, Yongjie Wang, Zhongyan Wang
Abstract. The Tibetan Plateau (TP) plays a critical role in influencing regional and global climate, via both thermal and dynamical mechanisms. Meanwhile, as the largest high-elevation part of the cryosphere outside the polar regions, with vast areas of mountain glaciers, permafrost and seasonally frozen ground, the TP is characterized as an area sensitive to global climate change. However...... hiện toàn bộ
Global Carbon Budget 2018
Earth System Science Data - Tập 10 Số 4 - Trang 2141-2194
Corinne Le Quéré, Robbie M. Andrew, Pierre Friedlingstein, Stephen Sitch, Judith Hauck, Julia Pongratz, Penelope A. Pickers, Jan Ivar Korsbakken, Glen P. Peters, Josep G. Canadell, Almut Arneth, Vivek K. Arora, Leticia Barbero, Ana Bastos, Laurent Bopp, Frédéric Chevallier, Louise Chini, Philippe Ciais, Scott C. Doney, Thanos Gkritzalis, Daniel Goll, Ian Harris, Vanessa Haverd, F. M. Hoffman, Mario Hoppema, R. A. Houghton, G. C. Hurtt, Tatiana Ilyina, Atul K. Jain, Truls Johannessen, Chris Jones, Etsushi Kato, Ralph F. Keeling, Kees Klein Goldewijk, Peter Landschützer, Nathalie Lefèvre, Sebastian Lienert, Zhu Liu, Danica Lombardozzi, Nicolas Metzl, David R. Munro, Julia E. M. S. Nabel, Shin‐Ichiro Nakaoka, Craig Neill, Are Olsen, Tsuneo Ono, Prabir K. Patra, Anna Peregon, Wouter Peters, Philippe Peylin, Benjamin Pfeil, Denis Pierrot, Benjamin Poulter, Gregor Rehder, Laure Resplandy, Eddy Robertson, Matthias Rocher, Christian Rödenbeck, Ute Schuster, Jörg Schwinger, Roland Séférian, Ingunn Skjelvan, Tobias Steinhoff, Adrienne J. Sutton, Pieter P. Tans, Hanqin Tian, Bronte Tilbrook, Francesco N. Tubiello, Ingrid T. Luijkx, Guido R. van der Werf, Nicolas Viovy, Anthony P. Walker, Andy Wiltshire, Rebecca Wright, Sönke Zaehle, Bo Zheng
Abstract. Accurate assessment of anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and their redistribution among the atmosphere, ocean, and terrestrial biosphere – the “global carbon budget” – is important to better understand the global carbon cycle, support the development of climate policies, and project future climate change. Here we describe data sets and methodology to quantify the five ...... hiện toàn bộ
Global CO<sub>2</sub> emissions from cement production, 1928–2017
Earth System Science Data - Tập 10 Số 4 - Trang 2213-2239
Robbie M. Andrew
Abstract. Global production of cement has grown very rapidly in recent years, and after fossil fuels and land-use change, it is the third-largest source of anthropogenic emissions of carbon dioxide. The availability of the required data for estimating emissions from global cement production is poor, and it has been recognised that some global estimates are significantly inflated. Here we a...... hiện toàn bộ
The ISC-GEM Earthquake Catalogue (1904–2014): status after the Extension Project
Earth System Science Data - Tập 10 Số 4 - Trang 1877-1899
Domenico Di Giacomo, E. R. Engdahl, Dmitry A. Storchak
Abstract. We outline the work done to extend and improve the ISC-GEM Global Instrumental Earthquake Catalogue, a dataset which was first released in 2013 (Storchak et al., 2013, 2015). In its first version (V1) the catalogue included global earthquakes selected according to time-dependent cut-off magnitudes: 7.5 and above between 1900 and 1918 (plus significant continental earthquakes 6.5 ...... hiện toàn bộ
Sử dụng phân bón nitơ và phốt pho toàn cầu cho sản xuất nông nghiệp trong nửa thế kỷ qua: điểm nóng thay đổi và sự mất cân bằng dinh dưỡng Dịch bởi AI
Earth System Science Data - Tập 9 Số 1 - Trang 181-192
Chaoqun Lü, Hanqin Tian

Tóm tắt. Ngoài việc nâng cao năng suất nông nghiệp, việc áp dụng phân bón tổng hợp nitơ (N) và phốt pho (P) trên đất trồng đại trà đã thay đổi đáng kể ngân sách dinh dưỡng toàn cầu, chất lượng nước, sự cân bằng khí nhà kính và các phản hồi của chúng đến hệ thống khí hậu. Tuy nhiên, do thiếu dữ liệu đầu vào phân bón mang tính địa lý, các nghiên cứu hệ thống Trái đất và mô hình bề mặt đất hiện tại p...

... hiện toàn bộ
#phân bón tổng hợp #nitơ #phốt pho #sản xuất nông nghiệp #điểm nóng #mất cân bằng dinh dưỡng.
Gridded emissions of air pollutants for the period 1970–2012 within EDGAR v4.3.2
Earth System Science Data - Tập 10 Số 4 - Trang 1987-2013
Monica Crippa, Diego Guizzardi, Marilena Muntean, Edwin Schaaf, Frank Dentener, J. A. van Aardenne, Suvi Monni, Ulrike Doering, J. G. J. Olivier, Valerio Pagliari, Greet Janssens‐Maenhout
Abstract. The new version of the Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research (EDGAR v4.3.2) compiles gaseous and particulate air pollutant emissions, making use of the same anthropogenic sectors, time period (1970–2012), and international activity data that is used for estimating GHG emissions, as described in a companion paper (Janssens-Maenhout et al., 2017). All human activities,...... hiện toàn bộ
Changes in China's anthropogenic emissions and air quality during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020
Earth System Science Data - Tập 13 Số 6 - Trang 2895-2907
Bo Zheng, Qiang Zhang, Guannan Geng, Cuihong Chen, Qinren Shi, Mengshi Cui, Yu Lei, Kebin He
Abstract. The COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns led to a sharp drop in socio-economic activities in China in 2020, including reductions in fossil fuel use, industry productions, and traffic volumes. The short-term impacts of lockdowns on China's air quality have been measured and reported, however, the changes in anthropogenic emissions have not yet been assessed quantitatively, which hinders ou...... hiện toàn bộ
Cloud_cci Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer post meridiem (AVHRR-PM) dataset version 3: 35-year climatology of global cloud and radiation properties
Earth System Science Data - Tập 12 Số 1 - Trang 41-60
Martin Stengel, Stefan Stapelberg, Oliver Sus, Stephan Finkensieper, Benjamin Würzler, Daniel Philipp, Rainer Hollmann, Caroline Poulsen, Matthew Christensen, Gregory McGarragh
Abstract. We present version 3 of the Cloud_cci Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer post meridiem (AVHRR-PM) dataset, which contains a comprehensive set of cloud and radiative flux properties on a global scale covering the period of 1982 to 2016. The properties were retrieved from AVHRR measurements recorded by the afternoon (post meridiem – PM) satellites of the National Oceanic and ...... hiện toàn bộ
A global long-term (1981–2019) daily land surface radiation budget product from AVHRR satellite data using a residual convolutional neural network
Earth System Science Data - Tập 14 Số 5 - Trang 2315-2341
Jianglei Xu, Shunlin Liang, Bo Jiang
Abstract. The surface radiation budget, also known as all-wave net radiation (Rn), is a key parameter for various land surface processes including hydrological, ecological, agricultural, and biogeochemical processes. Satellite data can be effectively used to estimate Rn, but existing satellite products have coarse spatial resolutions and limited temporal coverage. In this study, a point-su...... hiện toàn bộ
1 km monthly temperature and precipitation dataset for China from 1901 to 2017
Earth System Science Data - Tập 11 Số 4 - Trang 1931-1946
Shouzhang Peng, Yongxia Ding, Wenzhao Liu, Zhi Li
Abstract. High-spatial-resolution and long-term climate data are highly desirable for understanding climate-related natural processes. China covers a large area with a low density of weather stations in some (e.g., mountainous) regions. This study describes a 0.5′ (∼ 1 km) dataset of monthly air temperatures at 2 m (minimum, maximum, and mean proxy monthly temperatures, TMPs) and precipita...... hiện toàn bộ
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