Discover Mental Health

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Digital footprints as a new translational approach for mental health care: a commentary
Discover Mental Health - Tập 3 - Trang 1-4 - 2023
Julio Licinio, Ma-Li Wong
There is a crisis in mental health care, with more people suffering from psychiatric disorders than resources that are available for treatment, even though spending is substantial. Millions who suffer from addiction, psychosis, depression and suicidality are either untreated or inadequately treated and organized psychiatry is unable to reach them. Possibly as reflection of under-treatment of psych...... hiện toàn bộ
Machine learning based identification of structural brain alterations underlying suicide risk in adolescents
Discover Mental Health - Tập 3 - Trang 1-13 - 2023
Sahil Bajaj, Karina S. Blair, Matthew Dobbertin, Kaustubh R. Patil, Patrick M. Tyler, Jay L. Ringle, Johannah Bashford-Largo, Avantika Mathur, Jaimie Elowsky, Ahria Dominguez, Lianne Schmaal, R. James R. Blair
Suicide is the third leading cause of death for individuals between 15 and 19 years of age. The high suicide mortality rate and limited prior success in identifying neuroimaging biomarkers indicate that it is crucial to improve the accuracy of clinical neural signatures underlying suicide risk. The current study implements machine-learning (ML) algorithms to examine structural brain alterations in...... hiện toàn bộ
Computational analysis of crosstalk between transcriptional regulators and RNA-binding proteins suggests mutual regulation of polycomb proteins and SRSF1 influencing adult hippocampal neurogenesis
Discover Mental Health - Tập 3 - Trang 1-11 - 2023
M. J. Nishanth, Shanker Jha
Adult hippocampal neurogenesis (AHN) is a clinically significant neural phenomenon. Understanding its molecular regulation would be important. In this regard, most studies have focused on transcriptional regulators (TRs), epigenetic modifiers, or non-coding RNAs. RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) have emerged as dominant molecular regulators. It would be significant to understand the potential cross-ta...... hiện toàn bộ
Factors associated with quality of life for cystic fibrosis family caregivers
Discover Mental Health - Tập 3 - Trang 1-8 - 2023
Whitney Nesser, Scott Snyder, Kimberly A. Driscoll, Avani C. Modi
Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a genetic and chronic disease affecting 32,100 people in the United States as of 2021, with a life expectancy of 56 years for people with CF (PwCF) born between 2018 and 2022. While there is extensive literature about cystic fibrosis, there are few studies examining the complexity and challenges experienced by family caregivers for PwCF. The aim of this study was to examine...... hiện toàn bộ
Disease-specific differences in gene expression, mitochondrial function and mitochondria-endoplasmic reticulum interactions in iPSC-derived cerebral organoids and cortical neurons in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder
Discover Mental Health - Tập 3 - Trang 1-15 - 2023
Annie Kathuria, Kara Lopez-Lengowski, Donna McPhie, Bruce M. Cohen, Rakesh Karmacharya
We compared transcriptomic profiles of cerebral organoids differentiated from induced pluripotent stem cells of eight schizophrenia and eight bipolar disorder patients to identify genes that were differentially expressed in cerebral organoids between two disorders. Gene ontology analysis showed relative up-regulation in schizophrenia organoids of genes related to response to cytokines, antigen bin...... hiện toàn bộ
Reduced grey matter volume in adolescents with conduct disorder: a region-of-interest analysis using multivariate generalized linear modeling
Discover Mental Health - Tập 3 - Trang 1-10 - 2023
Ru Zhang, R. James R. Blair, Karina S. Blair, Matthew Dobbertin, Jaimie Elowsky, Johannah Bashford-Largo, Ahria J. Dominguez, Melissa Hatch, Sahil Bajaj
Conduct disorder (CD) involves a group of behavioral and emotional problems that usually begins during childhood or adolescence. Structural brain alterations have been observed in CD, including the amygdala, insula, ventrolateral and medial prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, and fusiform gyrus. The current study developed a multivariate generalized linear model (GLM) to differentiate ad...... hiện toàn bộ
COVID-19 and mental health in children and adolescents: a diagnostic panel to map psycho-social consequences in the pandemic context
Discover Mental Health - Tập 1 Số 1 - 2021
Menno Baumann
AbstractSince the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, much research has been done on the psycho-social consequences, especially for children, adolescents and families. In the long run, there is a large set of quantitative data available. However, these still seem to be not well understood. Theoretical classifications of the evidence also diagnostic tools still seem...... hiện toàn bộ
The relationship between subjective difficulty in interoceptive processing and accuracy of heartbeat perception in autistic individuals
Discover Mental Health - Tập 4 Số 1
Chihiro Itoi, Yuta Ujiie, Yuuki Ooishi, Makio Kashino
AbstractMost autistic people experience difficulties in sensory processing, including interoceptive processing. For example, they often report subjective difficulties in the interoceptive processing of interoceptive input, such as difficulty in interpreting bodily signals, including hunger, thirst, and fatigue. However, whether these subjective interoceptive diffic...... hiện toàn bộ
The role of innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) in mental health
Discover Mental Health - Tập 2 - Trang 1-7 - 2022
Tatiana Barichello
One hundred and thirty years after lymphoid and myeloid cells were discovered, in 2008, the researchers presented to the scientific community the population of innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) identified in humans and mice. Human ILC subsets were first identified in secondary lymphoid tissues and subsequently reported in the intestine, lung, liver, skin, and meninges. ILCs (ILC1, ILC2, ILC3, and ILCre...... hiện toàn bộ
Steroid-induced mania in a patient with previously well-controlled organic bipolar 1-like affective disorder secondary to acquired brain injury: case report and literature review
Discover Mental Health - - 2024
Jacob D. King, Thomas Elliott, Alexandra Pitman
Steroid-induced neuropsychiatric sequelae are common, and pose significant risks to people usually receiving glucocorticoids in the context of physical illness. Steroid-induced mania and hypomania are the most common of the acute complications, yet despite great progress in understandings in neurophysiology there are no recent studies which review the factors which might predict who will experienc...... hiện toàn bộ
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