Chung‐Kang Peng, Shlomo Havlin, H. Eugene Stanley, Ary L. Goldberger
The healthy heartbeat is traditionally thought to be regulated according to the classical principle of homeostasis whereby physiologic systems operate to reduce variability and achieve an equilibrium-like state [Physiol. Rev. 9, 399–431 (1929)]. However, recent studies [Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 1343–1346 (1993); Fractals in Biology and Medicine (Birkhauser-Verlag, Basel, 1994), pp. 55–65] reve...... hiện toàn bộ
Louis M. Pecora, Thomas L. Carroll, Gregg A. Johnson, D. J. Mar, James F. Heagy
The field of chaotic synchronization has grown considerably since its advent in 1990. Several subdisciplines and “cottage industries” have emerged that have taken on bona fide lives of their own. Our purpose in this paper is to collect results from these various areas in a review article format with a tutorial emphasis. Fundamentals of chaotic synchronization are reviewed first with emphas...... hiện toàn bộ
Dumitru Băleanu, Amin Jajarmi, Samaneh Sadat Sajjadi, Dorota Mozyrska
In this paper, we present a new fractional-order mathematical model for a tumor-immune surveillance mechanism. We analyze the interactions between various tumor cell populations and immune system via a system of fractional differential equations (FDEs). An efficient numerical procedure is suggested to solve these FDEs by considering singular and nonsingular derivative operators. An optimal...... hiện toàn bộ
A system of symmetrically coupled identical oscillators with phase lag is presented, which is capable of generating a large repertoire of transient (metastable) “chimera” states in which synchronization and desynchronization coexist. The oscillators are organized into communities, such that each oscillator is connected to all its peers in the same community and to a subset of the oscillato...... hiện toàn bộ
Guo–Cheng Wu, Zhen-Guo Deng, Dumitru Băleanu, Deqiang Zeng
New variable-order fractional chaotic systems are proposed in this paper. A concept of short memory is introduced where the initial point in the Caputo derivative is varied. The fractional order is defined by the use of a piecewise constant function which leads to rich chaotic dynamics. The predictor–corrector method is adopted, and numerical solutions of fractional delay equations are obt...... hiện toàn bộ
We propose a unifying definition for synchronization between stationary finite dimensional deterministic dynamical systems. By example, we show that the synchronization phenomena discussed in the dynamical systems literature fits within the framework of this definition, and discuss problems with previous definitions of synchronization. We conclude with a discussion of possible extensions o...... hiện toàn bộ
Based on the stability theory of fractional-order systems, the dynamic behaviors of fractional-order Liu system are studied theoretically. Coupling synchronization of two identical fractional-order chaotic systems is also studied and a simple criterion is presented. Numerical simulations show the effectiveness of our methods.
Alireza Hadjighasem, Mohammad Farazmand, Daniel Blazevski, Gary Froyland, George Haller
We review and test twelve different approaches to the detection of finite-time coherent material structures in two-dimensional, temporally aperiodic flows. We consider both mathematical methods and diagnostic scalar fields, comparing their performance on three benchmark examples: the quasiperiodically forced Bickley jet, a two-dimensional turbulence simulation, and an observational wind ve...... hiện toàn bộ