Association of facial skin aging and vitamin D levels in middle-aged white womenCancer Causes & Control - Tập 21 - Trang 2315-2316 - 2010
Anne Lynn S. Chang, Teresa Fu, Omar Amir, Jean Y. Tang
To investigate the relationship between UV-induced skin photodamage and 25(OH)
vitamin D levels, we performed a cross-sectional study in 45 female subjects
aged >40. Menopausal status, smoking status, skin cancer history, oral
supplement use, and season of blood draw were recorded and serum 25(OH)D
measured. A single-blinded, dermatologist evaluated standardized digital facial
images for overall p... hiện toàn bộ
Decreased public pursuit of cancer-related information during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United StatesCancer Causes & Control - Tập 32 - Trang 577-585 - 2021
Siegfried Adelhoefer, Philipp Berning, Stephen B. Solomon, Majid Maybody, Seamus P. Whelton, Michael J. Blaha, Omar Dzaye
In response to the prioritization of healthcare resources towards the COVID-19
pandemic, routine cancer screening and diagnostic have been disrupted,
potentially explaining the apparent COVID-era decline in cancer cases and
mortality. In this study, we identified temporal trends in public interest in
cancer-related health information using the nowcasting tool Google Trends. We
used Google Trends t... hiện toàn bộ
Physical activity and cancer etiology: associations and mechanismsCancer Causes & Control - Tập 9 - Trang 487-509 - 1998
Anne McTiernan, Cornelia Ulrich, Shelley Slate, John Potter
Objectives: This paper reviews the epidemiologic data of associations between
physical activity and cancer risk, describes potential mechanisms for a physical
activity cancer link, and proposes future directions for research. Methods: We
reviewed English-language published papers on physical activity and cancer
through Medline searches for epidemiologic studies, and through references on
individua... hiện toàn bộ
Ecological study for refrigerator use, salt, vegetable, and fruit intakes, and gastric cancerCancer Causes & Control - Tập 22 - Trang 1497-1502 - 2011
Boyoung Park, Aesun Shin, Sue K. Park, Kwang-Pil Ko, Seung Hyun Ma, Eun-Ha Lee, Jin Gwack, En-Joo Jung, Lisa Y. Cho, Jae Jeong Yang, Keun-Young Yoo
We used an ecological approach to determine the correlation between vegetable,
fruit and salt intakes, refrigerator use, and gastric cancer mortality in Korean
population. Information on fruit and vegetable intakes per capita from the
National Health and Nutrition Survey, death certificate data from the National
Statistical office, refrigerator per household data from Korean Statistical
Informatio... hiện toàn bộ
Incidences and Trends of Second Cancers in Female Breast Cancer Patients: A Fixed Inception Cohort-based Analysis (United States)Cancer Causes & Control - Tập 17 - Trang 411-420 - 2006
Guo-Pei Yu, Stimson P. Schantz, Alfred I. Neugut, Zuo-Feng Zhang
To determine incidences and time trends of second cancers among female breast
cancer patients. Using data of the National Cancer Institute’s Surveillance,
Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program, we designed three inception
cohorts: 1975–1977 (n=25,920), 1983–1985 (n=32,722) and 1991–1993 (n=40,819),
and analyzed their incidences of second cancers during the first 8 years after
initial breast... hiện toàn bộ
Nutritional epidemiology and cancer: A Tale of Two CitiesCancer Causes & Control - Tập 29 - Trang 1007-1014 - 2018
Edward Giovannucci
Recently, Ioannidis questioned whether nutritional epidemiology could be
reconciled with good scientific principles, and suggested that the field needs
radical reform. One of the reforms he advocated was more randomized trials;
though what diet would be tested and how it would be measured were unspecified,
how adherence would be monitored was unclear or unimportant, and the length of
time vaguely ... hiện toàn bộ
Breast cancer and exposure to tobacco smoke during potential windows of susceptibilityCancer Causes & Control - Tập 28 - Trang 667-675 - 2017
Alexandra J. White, Aimee A. D’Aloisio, Hazel B. Nichols, Lisa A. DeRoo, Dale P. Sandler
An association between smoking and breast cancer is unresolved, although a
higher risk from exposure during windows of susceptibility has been proposed.
The objective of this prospective study was to evaluate the association between
tobacco smoke and breast cancer with a focus on timing of exposure, especially
during early life. Sister study participants (n = 50,884) aged 35–74 were
enrolled from ... hiện toàn bộ
Tobacco consumption and genetic susceptibility to nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) in ThailandCancer Causes & Control - Tập 23 - Trang 1995-2002 - 2012
Jajah Fachiroh, Suleeporn Sangrajrang, Mattias Johansson, Hélène Renard, Valérie Gaborieau, Amélie Chabrier, Somjin Chindavijak, Paul Brennan, James D. McKay
The incidence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) varies substantially worldwide,
with an endemic pocket in Southeast Asia. We assessed lifestyle and genetic
factors in relation to NPC risk among 681 NPC cases and 1,078 controls from
Thailand. Evaluated lifestyle factors included traditionally preserved foods,
tobacco smoking, betel quid chewing, and alcohol consumption. Genetic factors
included six... hiện toàn bộ
Prospective evaluation of serum IL-16 and risk of prostate cancer in the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening TrialCancer Causes & Control - Tập 29 - Trang 455-464 - 2018
Amy Moore, Wen-Yi Huang, Kim Danforth, Roni Falk, Allison Meade, Rachel Bagni, Sonja I. Berndt
Sexually transmitted infections and chronic inflammation have been associated
with an increased risk of prostate cancer. Inflammatory mediators, such as
cytokines and free radicals, have been hypothesized to play a role. To explore
the role of inflammation in prostate cancer risk further, we examined the
association between pre-diagnostic serum levels of interleukin-16 (IL-16), an
important pleiot... hiện toàn bộ
Accuracy of hospital discharge data for cancer registration and epidemiological research in Northern IrelandCancer Causes & Control - Tập 11 - Trang 899-905 - 2000
R. J. Middleton, A. T. Gavin, J. S. Reid, D. O'Reilly
Background: Cancer registries provide a basis for many epidemiological studies
in cancer. Electronic data provide for prompt, economical data capture for
disease registries; doubts, however, exist about their data quality. Materials
and methods: We examined the accuracy for cancer registration of a subset of
7043 electronically captured hospital discharge data. Results: Note availability
was 82%. ... hiện toàn bộ