Cancer Causes & Control
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Association of facial skin aging and vitamin D levels in middle-aged white women
Cancer Causes & Control - Tập 21 - Trang 2315-2316 - 2010
To investigate the relationship between UV-induced skin photodamage and 25(OH) vitamin D levels, we performed a cross-sectional study in 45 female subjects aged >40. Menopausal status, smoking status, skin cancer history, oral supplement use, and season of blood draw were recorded and serum 25(OH)D measured. A single-blinded, dermatologist evaluated standardized digital facial images for overall p......
Ecological study for refrigerator use, salt, vegetable, and fruit intakes, and gastric cancer
Cancer Causes & Control - Tập 22 - Trang 1497-1502 - 2011
We used an ecological approach to determine the correlation between vegetable, fruit and salt intakes, refrigerator use, and gastric cancer mortality in Korean population. Information on fruit and vegetable intakes per capita from the National Health and Nutrition Survey, death certificate data from the National Statistical office, refrigerator per household data from Korean Statistical Informatio......
Incidences and Trends of Second Cancers in Female Breast Cancer Patients: A Fixed Inception Cohort-based Analysis (United States)
Cancer Causes & Control - Tập 17 - Trang 411-420 - 2006
To determine incidences and time trends of second cancers among female breast cancer patients. Using data of the National Cancer Institute’s Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program, we designed three inception cohorts: 1975–1977 (n=25,920), 1983–1985 (n=32,722) and 1991–1993 (n=40,819), and analyzed their incidences of second cancers during the first 8 years after initial breast......
Tobacco consumption and genetic susceptibility to nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) in Thailand
Cancer Causes & Control - Tập 23 - Trang 1995-2002 - 2012
The incidence of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) varies substantially worldwide, with an endemic pocket in Southeast Asia. We assessed lifestyle and genetic factors in relation to NPC risk among 681 NPC cases and 1,078 controls from Thailand. Evaluated lifestyle factors included traditionally preserved foods, tobacco smoking, betel quid chewing, and alcohol consumption. Genetic factors included six......
Prospective evaluation of serum IL-16 and risk of prostate cancer in the Prostate, Lung, Colorectal, and Ovarian Cancer Screening Trial
Cancer Causes & Control - Tập 29 - Trang 455-464 - 2018
Sexually transmitted infections and chronic inflammation have been associated with an increased risk of prostate cancer. Inflammatory mediators, such as cytokines and free radicals, have been hypothesized to play a role. To explore the role of inflammation in prostate cancer risk further, we examined the association between pre-diagnostic serum levels of interleukin-16 (IL-16), an important pleiot......
Ethylene oxide and breast cancer incidence in a cohort study of 7576 women (United States)
Cancer Causes & Control - Tập 14 - Trang 531-539 - 2003
Background: Ethylene oxide (ETO) is a sterilant gas considered to be a human carcinogen, due primarily to excess hematopoietic cancer in exposed cohorts. ETO causes mammary tumors in mice, and has been associated with breast cancer incidence in one small epidemiologic study. Methods: We have studied breast cancer incidence in a cohort of 7576 women employed for at least one year and exposed for a......
Dairy food and nutrient intake in different life periods in relation to risk of ovarian cancer
Cancer Causes & Control - Tập 25 - Trang 795-808 - 2014
High lactose intake has been suggested to increase epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) risk. We evaluated the association between lactose consumed during specific life periods (high school, premenopause, and postmenopause) and later risk of EOC. We assessed the association of dairy food and nutrient intake with risk of EOC during 28 years of follow-up including 764 cases in the Nurses’ Health Study (N......
Use of acetaminophen in relation to the occurrence of cancer: a review of epidemiologic studies
Cancer Causes & Control - Tập 27 - Trang 1411-1418 - 2016
Acetaminophen has several pharmacologic properties that suggest it could be carcinogenic in human beings. A number of epidemiologic studies have been conducted to examine whether use of acetaminophen actually predisposes to the occurrence of one or more forms of cancer. There are inherent limitations to many of these studies, including the inaccurate identification of users and nonusers of acetami......
Therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia following radioactive iodine treatment for thyroid cancer
Cancer Causes & Control - Tập 27 - Trang 143-146 - 2015
Therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia (t-AML) associated with radioiodine treatment (RAI) is emerging as an important clinical entity with the rise in incidence of thyroid cancer. We conducted an electronic search of MEDLINE and EMBASE, and also searched reference lists of articles and abstracts from conference proceedings for case reports and review articles on t-AML following radioiodine therap......
Dietary choline and betaine intakes and risk of total and lethal prostate cancer in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study
Cancer Causes & Control - Tập 30 - Trang 343-354 - 2019
Two prior cohort studies suggested that choline, but not betaine intake, is associated with an increased risk of advanced prostate cancer (PCa). Given that evidence remains limited, we evaluated whether intakes of choline and derivative betaine are associated with total and lethal PCa risk and PCa death in men with PCa. We included 6,528 men (24.4% African American) without a cancer diagnosis at b......
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