Canadian Mathematical Bulletin

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Oscillation Criteria for Matrix Differential Inequalities(1)
Canadian Mathematical Bulletin - Tập 16 Số 1 - Trang 5-10 - 1973
W. Allegretto, Lynn Erbe
Several authors have recently considered the problem of obtaining sufficient conditions for the oscillation of the quasilinear matrix differential equation(1)and the associated inequality VTLV ≤ 0 (as a form). Here A, B, and V are m x m matrix functions, A(x) is symmetric, positive semidefinite and continuous in an interval [a, ∞) and B(x,V, V') is symmetric and continuous in a≤ x < ∞ for all V an... hiện toàn bộ
A Note on a Theorem of Ky Fan
Canadian Mathematical Bulletin - Tập 22 Số 4 - Trang 513-515 - 1979
Tzu-Chu Lin
Fan ([2, Theorem 2]) has proved the following theorem:Let K be a nonempty compact convex set in a normed linear space X. For any continuous map f from K into X, there exists a point u∈K such thatIn this note, we prove that the above theorem is true for a continuous condensing map defined on a closed ball in a Banach space. We also prove that it is true for a continuous condensing map defined on a ... hiện toàn bộ
Matrices with Prescribed Principal Elements and Singular Values
Canadian Mathematical Bulletin - Tập 14 Số 2 - Trang 247-249 - 1971
Graciano Neves de Oliveira
We shall be concerned with the following problem. Let a11, …, ann be complex numbers and λ1, …, λn nonnegative real numbers. Under what conditions does there exist an n × n complex matrix A with a11, …, ann as principal elements and λ1, …, λn as singular values? This problem has been suggested in [3] but, to our knowledge, has not yet been solved.
A Note on Whitney Maps
Canadian Mathematical Bulletin - Tập 23 Số 3 - Trang 373-374 - 1980
L. E. Ward
In his recent book [3] Nadler observes that the property of admitting a Whitney map is of fundamental importance in studying the internal structure of hyperspaces, especially their arc structure. Nadler presents three distinct methods of constructing a Whitney map on the hyperspace 2X of nonempty closed subsets of a continuum.A partially ordered space is a topological space X endowed with a partia... hiện toàn bộ
Obstructions to 𝒵-Stability for Unital Simple C*-Algebras
Canadian Mathematical Bulletin - Tập 43 Số 4 - Trang 418-426 - 2000
Guihua Gong, Xinhui Jiang, Hongbing Su
AbstractLet 𝒵 be the unital simple nuclear infinite dimensional C*-algebra which has the same Elliott invariant as ℂ, introduced in [9]. A C*-algebra is called 𝒵-stable if A ≅ A ⊗ 𝒵. In this note we give some necessary conditions for a unital simple C*-algebra to be 𝒵-stable.
Relations Between the Genera and Between the Hasse-Witt Invariants of Galois Coverings of Curves
Canadian Mathematical Bulletin - Tập 28 Số 3 - Trang 321-327 - 1985
Ernst Kani
AbstractLet G ⊂ Aut (C) be a (finite) group of automorphisms of a curve C defined over a field K and, for each subgroup H ≤ G, let gH denote the genus of the quotient curve CH = C/H (briefly: quotient genus of H).In this paper we show that certain idempotent relations in the rational group ring [G] imply relations between the quotient genera {gH}H=G this generalizes two theorems of Accola. Moreove... hiện toàn bộ
B-Stable Ideals in the Nilradical of a Borel Subalgebra
Canadian Mathematical Bulletin - Tập 48 Số 3 - Trang 460-472 - 2005
Eric Sommers
AbstractWe count the number of strictly positive B-stable ideals in the nilradical of a Borel subalgebra and prove that the minimal roots of any B-stable ideal are conjugate by an element of the Weyl group to a subset of the simple roots. We also count the number of ideals whose minimal roots are conjugate to a fixed subset of simple roots.
A Generalization of a Fixed Point Theorem of Reich
Canadian Mathematical Bulletin - Tập 16 Số 2 - Trang 201-206 - 1973
G. E. Hardy, T. D. Rogers
The following theorem is the principal result of this paper.Let (M, d) be a metric space and T a self-mapping of M satisfying the condition for x,y ∊ M1where a, b, c, e,f are nonnegative and we set α=a+b+c+e+f.
An Asymptotic Bound on the Composition Number of Integer Sums of Squares Formulas
Canadian Mathematical Bulletin - Tập 56 Số 1 - Trang 70-79 - 2013
Pavel Hrubeš, Avi Wigderson, Amir Yehudayoff
AbstractLet σZ(k) be the smallest n such that there exists an identity , with f1, . . . , fn being polynomials with integer coefficients in the variables x1, . . . , xk and y1, . . . , yk. We prove that σℤ(k) ≥ (k6/5).
Rings all of Whose Pierce Stalks are Local
Canadian Mathematical Bulletin - Tập 22 Số 2 - Trang 159-164 - 1979
W. D. Burgess, W. Stephenson
The aim of this paper is to give a number of characterizations of the rings of the title. In particular, these turn out to be precisely those exchange rings whose idempotents are all central. They are also those rings in which every element is the sum of a unit and a central idempotent.
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