Cambridge University Press (CUP)

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The use of live vaccines in experimental Salmonella gallinarum infection in chickens with observations on their interference effect
Cambridge University Press (CUP) - Tập 54 Số 3 - Trang 419-432 - 1956
Heather A. Smith
1. A good immunity was produced in chickens against oral infection with Salm. gallinarum by the use of either of two live attenuated vaccines, one smooth, 9S and one rough, 9R. Dead vaccines had little or no effect.2. The immunity possessed by chickens vaccinated with 9R at 7 weeks of age commenced to wane 12 weeks later. Chickens similarly vacci...... hiện toàn bộ
Changes in the nuclear structure of bacteria, particularly during spore formation
Cambridge University Press (CUP) - Tập 44 Số 2 - Trang 99-108 - 1945
E. Klieneberger‐Nobel
Changes of nuclear structure in bacteria have been studied by means of the hydrochloric acid-Giemsa method which produces brilliantly stained specimens and can be carried out with almost the same ease as some of the ordinary routine staining techniques.The nuclear changes in the four spore-bearing organisms studied are outlined in Text-fig. III, to which the following numb...... hiện toàn bộ
Clostridium welchiifood poisoning
Cambridge University Press (CUP) - Tập 51 Số 1 - Trang 75-101 - 1953
Betty C. Hobbs, Muriel E. Smith, C. L. Oakley, G. Harriet Warrack, J. C. Cruickshank
1. Outbreaks of mild food poisoning have been investigated in which heat-resistantCl. welchiiappeared to be the causative organism. The outbreaks were characterized by colic and diarrhoea without vomiting, commencing 8–20 hr. after ingestion of the contaminated food.2. The strains ofCl. welchiiconcerned are only feebly ...... hiện toàn bộ
Age-related changes in the rate of disease transmission: implications for the design of vaccination programmes
Cambridge University Press (CUP) - Tập 94 Số 3 - Trang 365-436 - 1985
Roy M. Anderson, Robert M. May
SUMMARYMathematical models are developed to aid in the investigation of the implications of heterogeneity in contact with infection within a community, on the design of mass vaccination programmes for the control of childhood viral and bacterial infections in developed countries. Analyses are focused on age-dependency in the rate at which individuals acquire infect...... hiện toàn bộ
The Effects of the Injection of Normal Brain Emulsion into Rabbits, with Special Reference to the Aetiology of the Paralytic Accidents of Antirabic Treatment
Cambridge University Press (CUP) - Tập 32 Số 1 - Trang 33-44 - 1932
E. Weston Hurst
The occasional occurrence of ”paralytic accidents” during the course of antirabic inoculation is well recognised as an unfortunate complication of that therapeutic measure. The cases have to be distinguished from the rare instances of paralytic rabies in which, usually after extensive bites from rabid wolves, the disease assumes an unusual form and in which the virus can be recovered from ...... hiện toàn bộ
The epidemiological type identification ofSerratia marcescensfrom outbreaks of infection in hospitals
Cambridge University Press (CUP) - Tập 84 Số 2 - Trang 269-283 - 1980
Tyrone L. Pitt, Y J Erdman, C. Bucher
SUMMARYA study of serological, bacteriocine and phage typing ofSerratia marcescenswas made. Specific O-antisera of adequate titre were relatively simple to prepare but H-antisera exhibited many heterologous agglutination reactions amongst the type strains. Most of these cross-reactions were not reproduced when immobilization tests with H-...... hiện toàn bộ
Heredity, infection and chemoprophylaxis in rheumatic carditis: an epidemiological study of a communal settlement
Cambridge University Press (CUP) - Tập 58 Số 3 - Trang 263-276 - 1960
A.M. Davies, E Lazarov
1. Children and their parents in a communal settlement (kibbutz) were followed for 14 months with special regard to the influences of streptococcal carrier rate, streptococcal infections, chemotherapy and heredity on the pattern of rheumatic heart disease.2. Children with proven or probable heart disease showed the same streptococcal carrier rates as controls in spite of c...... hiện toàn bộ
Bacteriophage-typing designations of Salmonella typhimurium
Cambridge University Press (CUP) - Tập 78 Số 2 - Trang 297-300 - 1977
E. S. Anderson, Linda R. Ward, Maureen J. de Saxe, Josiane De
SUMMARYThe phage-typing scheme of Callow (1959) has been extended. The original number of types was 34; this has now risen to 207. Tables are presented which show the provisional type designations and the definitive designations now being introduced.
A study of the incidence of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Malaysian shrimp undergoing processing for export
Cambridge University Press (CUP) - Tập 87 Số 3 - Trang 485-491 - 1981
D. C. Cann, Lesley Y. Taylor, Zahara Merican
SummaryThe incidence of Vibro parahaemolyticus in products of the Malaysian export shrimp processing industry was investigated through the stages from the catch to that of the cooked, peeled and frozen product. The organism was commonly found in freshly caught and landed shrimp, and could be detected by enrichment culture at all stages of...... hiện toàn bộ
Biotypes and serotypes of thermophilic campylobacters isolated from cattle, sheep and pig offal and other red meats
Cambridge University Press (CUP) - Tập 95 Số 1 - Trang 1-6 - 1985
F. J. Bolton, H. C. Dawkins, D. N. Hutchinson
SUMMARYIn this study we examined 730 faecal samples of offal (mainly liver), mince-meat and sausage meat collected from abattoirs and retail butchers' shops for campylobacters.Campylobacter jejuniorC. coliwere isolated from 30·6, 10·5 and 6% of sheep, cattle and pig offal samples respectively. Specimens collecte...... hiện toàn bộ
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