Postgraduate studies in radiation biology in EuropeBiophysik - Tập 37 - Trang 139-142 - 1998
K. R. Trott, P. H. M. Lohmann, A. T. Natarajan, A. A. van Zeeland, H. Schibilla, K. Chadwick, A. M. Kellerer, F. Steinhäusler
The present system of radiobiological research in universities and research centres is no longer able to train radiobiologists who have a comprehensive understanding of the entire field of radiation biology including both `classical' and molecular radiation biology. However, such experts are needed in view of the role radiation protection plays in our societies. No single institution in Europe co...... hiện toàn bộ
Internal doses in experimental mice and rats following exposure to neutron-activated 56MnO2 powder: results of an international, multicenter studyBiophysik - Tập 59 - Trang 683-692 - 2020
Valeriy Stepanenko, Andrey Kaprin, Sergey Ivanov, Peter Shegay, Kassym Zhumadilov, Aleksey Petukhov, Timofey Kolyzhenkov, Viktoria Bogacheva, Elena Zharova, Elena Iaskova, Nailya Chaizhunusova, Dariya Shabdarbayeva, Gaukhar Amantayeva, Arailym Baurzhan, Bakhyt Ruslanova, Zhaslan Abishev, Madina Apbassova, Ynkar Kairkhanova, Darkhan Uzbekov, Zaituna Khismetova, Yersin Zhunussov, Nariaki Fujimoto, Hitoshi Sato, Kazuko Shichijo, Masahiro Nakashima, Aya Sakaguchi, Shin Toyoda, Noriyuki Kawano, Megu Ohtaki, Keiko Otani, Satoru Endo, Masayoshi Yamamoto, Masaharu Hoshi
The experiment was performed in support of a Japanese initiative to investigate the biological effects of irradiation from residual neutron-activated radioactivity that resulted from the A-bombing. Radionuclide 56Mn (T1/2 = 2.58 h) is one of the main neutron-activated emitters during the first hours after neutron activation of soil dust particles. In our previous studies (2016–2017) related to irr...... hiện toàn bộ
Piotron pion irradiation of cerebral capillaries in neonatal ratsBiophysik - Tập 21 - Trang 75-80 - 1982
R. Landolt, D. Arn, I. Cordt, K. Schäppi, H. Fritz-Niggli
The microvasculature of the neonatal rat brain and its radiation-induced petechial hemorrhages were used as an in vivo model for studying the effect of negative pions on healthy normal tissue. By means of dose response curves (range: 2–6 gray) the RBE of peak pions with respect to 220 kVp X-rays was calculated. Whereas earlier studies involved irradiations with single beam pions (πE3) of low dose ...... hiện toàn bộ
Dosis- und Zeitabhängigkeit strahleninduzierter Chromosomenaberrationen in RattenembryonenBiophysik - Tập 9 - Trang 237-242 - 1973
Jutta Eicke, O. Hug
30 trächtige Wistar-Ratten wurden am 17. Tag nach der Konzeption mit einer Dosis von 200 R röntgenbestrahlt. 9 nicht bestrahlte Tiere dienten als Kontrollen. Vom Gesamtgewebe und der isolierten Leber der Föten wurden in Intervallen bis zu 96 h nach Bestrahlung primäre Zellkulturen für Chromosomenanalysen angelegt. Außerdem wurden Gewebezellen der zum gleichen Gestationstermin bestrahlten Früchte a...... hiện toàn bộ
Exact solutions of the clonal expansion model and their application to the incidence of solid tumors of atomic bomb survivorsBiophysik - Tập 36 - Trang 45-58 - 1997
W. F. Heidenreich, P. Jacob, H. G. Paretzke
We derive explizit hazard functions for the clonal expansion model in the ``exact formulation'' and in the ``epidemiological approximation'' for the spontaneous rate and for short-time exposure. We investigate which combination of the biological parameters can be determined from the incidence function, and which cannot. We then analyze the incidence data of all solid tumors of atomic bomb survivo...... hiện toàn bộ