Biology Letters
SCOPUS (2005-2025)SCIE-ISI
1744-9561
1744-957X
Anh Quốc
Cơ quản chủ quản: ROYAL SOC , The Royal Society
Lĩnh vực:
Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)
Phân tích ảnh hưởng
Các bài báo tiêu biểu
Cues of being watched enhance cooperation in a real-world setting
Tập 2 Số 3 - Trang 412-414 - 2006
We examined the effect of an image of a pair of eyes on contributions to an
honesty box used to collect money for drinks in a university coffee room. People
paid nearly three times as much for their drinks when eyes were displayed rather
than a control image. This finding provides the first evidence from a
naturalistic setting of the importance of cues of being watched, and hence
reputational conc...
The scaling of green space coverage in European cities
Tập 5 Số 3 - Trang 352-355 - 2009
Most people on the planet live in dense aggregations, and policy directives
emphasize green areas within cities to ameliorate some of the problems of urban
living. Benefits of urban green spaces range from physical and psychological
health to social cohesion, ecosystem service provision and biodiversity
conservation. Green space coverage differs enormously among cities, yet little
is known about t...
First human-caused extinction of a cetacean species?
Tập 3 Số 5 - Trang 537-540 - 2007
The Yangtze River dolphin or baiji ( Lipotes vexillifer ), an obligate
freshwater odontocete known only from the middle-lower Yangtze River system and
neighbouring Qiantang River in eastern China, has long been recognized as one of
the world's rarest and most threatened mammal species. The status of the baiji
has not been investigated since the late 1990s, when the surviving population
was estimat...
Anthropogenic noise affects risk assessment and attention: the distracted prey hypothesis
Tập 6 Số 4 - Trang 458-461 - 2010
Many studies have focused on the effects of anthropogenic noise on animal
communication, but only a few have looked at its effect on other behavioural
systems. We designed a playback experiment to test the effect of noise on
predation risk assessment. We found that in response to boat motor playback,
Caribbean hermit crabs (Coenobita clypeatus) allowed a simulated predator to
approach closer befor...
The reign of the p -value is over: what alternative analyses could we employ to fill the power vacuum?
Tập 15 Số 5 - Trang 20190174 - 2019
The p -value has long been the figurehead of statistical analysis in biology,
but its position is under threat. p is now widely recognized as providing quite
limited information about our data, and as being easily misinterpreted. Many
biologists are aware of p 's frailties, but less clear about how they might
change the way they analyse their data in response. This article highlights and
summarize...
Things fall apart: biological species form unconnected parsimony networks
Tập 3 Số 5 - Trang 509-512 - 2007
The generality of operational species definitions is limited by problematic
definitions of between-species divergence. A recent phylogenetic species concept
based on a simple objective measure of statistically significant genetic
differentiation uses between-species application of statistical parsimony
networks that are typically used for population genetic analysis within species.
Here we review ...
Street lighting changes the composition of invertebrate communities
Tập 8 Số 5 - Trang 764-767 - 2012
Artificial lighting has been used to illuminate the nocturnal environment for
centuries and continues to expand with urbanization and economic development.
Yet, the potential ecological impact of the resultant light pollution has only
recently emerged as a major cause for concern. While investigations have
demonstrated that artificial lighting can influence organism behaviour,
reproductive success...
Individual specialists in a generalist population: results from a long-term stable isotope series
Tập 6 Số 5 - Trang 711-714 - 2010
Individual variation in resource use has often been ignored in ecological
studies, but closer examination of individual patterns through time may reveal
significant intrapopulation differences. Adult loggerhead sea turtles ( Caretta
caretta ) are generalist carnivores with a wide geographical range, resulting in
a broad isotopic niche. We microsampled scute, a persistent and continuously
growing t...
Female mice respond to male ultrasonic ‘songs’ with approach behaviour
Tập 5 Số 5 - Trang 589-592 - 2009
The ultrasonic vocalizations of mice are attracting increasing attention,
because they have been recognized as an informative readout in genetically
modified strains. In addition, the observation that male mice produce elaborate
sequences of ultrasonic vocalizations (‘song’) when exposed to female mice or
their scents has sparked a debate as to whether these sounds are—in terms of
their structure ...
Individual consistency in flight initiation distances in burrowing owls: a new hypothesis on disturbance-induced habitat selection
Tập 6 Số 2 - Trang 167-170 - 2010
Individuals often consistently differ in personalities and behaviours that allow
them to cope with environmental variation. Flight initiation distance (FID) has
been measured in a variety of taxa as an estimate of the risk that an individual
is willing to take when facing a predator. FID has been used to test
life-history trade-offs related to anti-predatory behaviour and for conservation
purposes...