BMC Global and Public Health

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Những nghịch lý về di chuyển: yếu tố cản trở, lợi ích và quyền tự chủ của những phụ nữ mại dâm di động sống chung với HIV ở Cộng hòa Dominica và Tanzania Dịch bởi AI
BMC Global and Public Health - Tập 2 - Trang 1-13 - 2024
Maria De Jesus, Zoé Hendrickson, Julia Rivara, Clare Barrington, Yeycy Donastorg, Martha Perez, Hoisex Gomez, Jessie Mbwambo, Samuel Likindikoki, Deanna Kerrigan
Di chuyển là một yếu tố xã hội then chốt ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe đối với những người phụ nữ hành nghề mại dâm (FSWs). Trong khi những nghiên cứu trước đây chủ yếu tập trung vào những tác động tiêu cực của di chuyển đối với FSWs, thì rất ít nghiên cứu khám phá nhiều cách mà di chuyển có thể tác động đến cuộc sống của những phụ nữ di động này từ góc nhìn của chính họ. Nghiên cứu định tính này nhằm lấ...... hiện toàn bộ
#mại dâm #di động #HIV #phụ nữ #Cộng hòa Dominica #Tanzania
Ancestry-attenuated effects of socioeconomic deprivation on type 2 diabetes disparities in the All of Us cohort
BMC Global and Public Health - Tập 1 - Trang 1-12 - 2023
Vincent Lam, Shivam Sharma, Sonali Gupta, John L. Spouge, I. King Jordan, Leonardo Mariño-Ramírez
Diabetes is a common disease with a major burden on morbidity, mortality, and productivity. Type 2 diabetes (T2D) accounts for roughly 90% of all diabetes cases in the USA and has a greater observed prevalence among those who identify as Black or Hispanic. This study aimed to assess T2D racial and ethnic disparities using the All of Us Research Program data and to measure associations between gene...... hiện toàn bộ
Substituting animal-based with plant-based foods—current evidence and challenges ahead
BMC Global and Public Health - Tập 2 - Trang 1-3 - 2024
Daniel B. Ibsen
Placing the values and preferences of people most affected by TB at the center of screening and testing: an approach for reaching the unreached
BMC Global and Public Health - Tập 1 - Trang 1-16 - 2023
Andrew D. Kerkhoff, Nora S. West, Maria del Mar Castro, David Branigan, Devasahayam J. Christopher, Claudia M. Denkinger, Nguyen Viet Nhung, Grant Theron, William Worodria, Charles Yu, Monde Muyoyeta, Adithya Cattamanchi
To reach the millions of people with tuberculosis (TB) undiagnosed each year, there is an important need to provide people-centered screening and testing services. Despite people-centered care being a key pillar of the WHO END-TB Strategy, there have been few attempts to formally characterize and integrate the preferences of people most affected by TB — including those who have increased exposure ...... hiện toàn bộ
Early user perspectives on using computer-aided detection software for interpreting chest X-ray images to enhance access and quality of care for persons with tuberculosis
BMC Global and Public Health - Tập 1 - Trang 1-12 - 2023
Jacob Creswell, Luan Nguyen Quang Vo, Zhi Zhen Qin, Monde Muyoyeta, Marco Tovar, Emily Beth Wong, Shahriar Ahmed, Shibu Vijayan, Stephen John, Rabia Maniar, Toufiq Rahman, Peter MacPherson, Sayera Banu, Andrew James Codlin
Despite 30 years as a public health emergency, tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the world’s deadliest diseases. Most deaths are among persons with TB who are not reached with diagnosis and treatment. Thus, timely screening and accurate detection of TB, particularly using sensitive tools such as chest radiography, is crucial for reducing the global burden of this disease. However, lack of qualified...... hiện toàn bộ
Community-based active-case finding for tuberculosis: navigating a complex minefield
BMC Global and Public Health - Tập 2 Số 1
Peter MacPherson, Kwame Shanaube, Mphatso Dennis Phiri, Hannah Rickman, Katherine C. Horton, Helena R. A. Feasey, Elizabeth L. Corbett, Rachael M. Burke, Molebogeng X Rangaka
AbstractCommunity-based active case finding (ACF) for tuberculosis (TB) involves an offer of screening to populations at risk of TB, oftentimes with additional health promotion, community engagement and health service strengthening. Recently updated World Health Organization TB screening guidelines conditionally recommend expanded offer of ACF for communities where...... hiện toàn bộ
Cost-effectiveness of interventions to improve case finding for tuberculosis: developing consensus to motivate investment
BMC Global and Public Health - Tập 1 Số 1
David W. Dowdy, Hojoon Sohn
AbstractTo better evaluate the cost-effectiveness of active case finding for tuberculosis, a framework for estimating long-term cost and impact is needed. We outline such a framework and highlight the need for consensus estimates of which costs to measure; averted morbidity, mortality, and transmission; measurable short-term outcomes; and meaningful cost-effectiven...
Political trust in the handling of the COVID-19 pandemic: a survey in Denmark and Sweden
BMC Global and Public Health -
Thomas Kallemose, Jeanette Wassar Kirk, Elin Karlsson, Ida Seing, Nina Þórný Stefánsdóttir, Karsten Vrangbæk, Ove Andersen, Per Nilsen
Abstract Background The initial responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in Denmark and Sweden differed markedly. Balancing disparate concerns was crucial to generate trust in the COVID-19 restrictions. The aim was to investigate the extent to which there was trust in the handling of the pandemic by the D...... hiện toàn bộ
Uneven burden of cardiac amyloidosis in people of African descent — global imbalance in resources and access
BMC Global and Public Health - Tập 1 - Trang 1-9 - 2023
Ernest C. Madu, Kenechukwu Mezue
Transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis (TTR-CA) is now increasingly becoming recognized as an important cause of heart failure, and some studies have shown that as much as a third of diastolic heart failure could be attributed to TTR-CA. Black populations are particularly at risk for TTR-CA as the most common form of the disease (hereditary TTR-CA) has a genetic basis and the gene responsible is most p...... hiện toàn bộ
Sustainable health—a call to action
BMC Global and Public Health - Tập 1 Số 1 - Trang 1-4 - 2023
Wanyenze, Rhoda K., Alfvén, Tobias, Ndejjo, Rawlance, Viberg, Nina, Båge, Karin, Batte, Charles, Helldén, Daniel, Lindgren, Helena, Mayega, Roy William, Ndeezi, Grace, Peterson, Stefan Swartling, Nawangwe, Barnabas, Ottersen, Ole Petter
Sustainable health, a multisectoral area for study, research, and practice towards improving health and well-being for all while staying within planetary boundaries, is a prerequisite to reaching the 2030 agenda and the work and journey towards a world in which everyone, everywhere can live a healthy and fulfilled life.
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