Addiction Biology
SCOPUS (1996-2023)SCIE-ISI
1355-6215
1369-1600
Mỹ
Cơ quản chủ quản: WILEY , Wiley-Blackwell
Lĩnh vực:
PharmacologyPsychiatry and Mental HealthMedicine (miscellaneous)
Các bài báo tiêu biểu
PRECLINICAL STUDY: Ghrelin stimulates locomotor activity and accumbal dopamine‐overflow via central cholinergic systems in mice: implications for its involvement in brain rewardABSTRACT It is becoming increasingly apparent that there is a degree of neurochemical overlap between the reward systems and those regulating energy balance. We therefore investigated whether ghrelin, a stomach‐derived and centrally derived orexigenic peptide, might act on the reward systems. Central ghrelin administration (1 µg/µL, to the third ventricle) induced a... ... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 11 Số 1 - Trang 45-54 - 2006
Puberty as a highly vulnerable developmental period for the consequences of cannabis exposureABSTRACT During puberty, neuronal maturation of the brain, which began during perinatal development, is completed such that the behavioral potential of the adult organism can be fully achieved. These maturational events and processes of reorganization are needed for the occurrence of adult behavioral performance but simultaneously render the organism highly suscepti... ... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 13 Số 2 - Trang 253-263 - 2008
Identifying the neural circuitry of alcohol craving and relapse vulnerabilityABSTRACT With no further intervention, relapse rates in detoxified alcoholics are high and usually exceed 80% of all detoxified patients. It has been suggested that stress and exposure to priming doses of alcohol and to alcohol‐associated stimuli (cues) contribute to the relapse risk after detoxification. This article focuses on neuronal correlates of cue responses ... ... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 14 Số 1 - Trang 108-118 - 2009
IMAGING STUDY: Prefrontal cortex morphometry in abstinent adolescent marijuana users: subtle gender effectsABSTRACT Adult human studies suggest frontal dysfunction associated with chronic marijuana (MJ) use, but due to continued neuromaturation, adult studies may not generalize to adolescents. This study characterized prefrontal cortex (PFC) morphometry in chronic MJ‐using adolescents following 1 month of monitored abstinence. Data were collected from MJ users (... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 14 Số 4 - Trang 457-468 - 2009
REVIEW: The UChA and UChB rat lines: metabolic and genetic differences influencing ethanol intakeABSTRACT Ethanol non‐drinker (UChA) and drinker (UChB) rat lines derived from an original Wistar colony have been selectively bred at the University of Chile for over 70 generations. Two main differences between these lines are clear. (1) Drinker rats display a markedly faster acute tolerance than non‐drinker rats. In F 2... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 11 Số 3-4 - Trang 310-323 - 2006
Ethanol metabolism in the brainAbstract Acetaldehyde is suspected of being involved in the central mechanism of central nervous system depression and addiction to ethanol, but in contrast to ethanol, it can not penetrate easily from blood into the brain because of metabolic barriers. Therefore, the possibility of ethanol metabolism and acetaldehyde formation inside the brain has been one of the c... ... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 2 Số 4 - Trang 387-400 - 1997
Gender differences in the pharmacology of nicotine addictionAbstract Smoking rates have declined in recent years less rapidly in women than in men. More adolescent girls than boys are currently smoking. Quitting smoking is reported in many studies to be more difficult in women than in men. These observations suggest that there may be gender differences in the nature of nicotine addiction. Gender differences in various pharma... ... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 3 Số 4 - Trang 383-404 - 1998
Advances in the field of cannabinoid–opioid cross‐talkABSTRACT A remarkable amount of literature has been generated demonstrating the functional similarities between the endogenous opioid and cannabinoid systems. Anatomical, biochemical and molecular data support the existence of reciprocal interactions between these two systems related to several pharmacological responses including reward, cognitive effects, and the d... ... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 13 Số 2 - Trang 213-224 - 2008
Mephedrone (4-methylmethcathinone) supports intravenous self-administration in Sprague-Dawley and Wistar rats
Tập 18 Số 5 - Trang 786-799 - 2013
The kappa opioid receptor antagonist JDTic attenuates alcohol seeking and withdrawal anxietyABSTRACT The role of kappa‐opioid receptors (KOR) in the regulation of alcohol‐related behaviors is not completely understood. For example, alcohol consumption has been reported to increase following treatment with KOR antagonists in rats, but was decreased in mice with genetic deletion of KOR. Recent studies have further suggested that KOR antagonists may selective... ... hiện toàn bộ
Tập 17 Số 3 - Trang 634-647 - 2012