Value of anti-mutated citrullinated vimentin antibodies in diagnosing rheumatoid arthritis

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 29 - Trang 59-62 - 2008
Rim Sghiri1, Elyes Bouajina2, Dhaker Bargaoui1, Latifa Harzallah3, Hosni Ben Fredj2, Samar Sammoud1, Ibtissem Ghedira1
1Laboratory of Immunology, Farhat Hached Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia
2Department of Rheumatology, Farhat Hached Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia
3Medical Imaging Department, Farhat Hached Hospital, Sousse, Tunisia

Tóm tắt

We assessed the diagnostic value of anti-mutated citrullinated vimentin antibodies (anti-MCV) and compared it with those of anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (anti-CCP), IgA (ARF), IgM (MRF) and IgG (GRF) rheumatoid factors for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Serum samples of 170 RA patients, with early and established RA, and 309 controls were tested for anti-MCV, anti-CCP, ARF, MRF and GRF using commercially available ELISA kits. Cut off of different tests was determined with ROC curves. The sensitivity and the specificity of anti-MCV were 74.1 and 79%, respectively. Sixty-five of 309 (21%) controls were anti-MCV positive. Sensitivity and specificity of anti-CCP were 72.4 and 96.1%, respectively. Only 12 of 309 (3.9%) controls were anti-CCP positive. Sensitivity of ARF, MRF and GRF were 64.1, 65.9 and 68.2%, respectively. Their specificity was 79.6, 74.4 and 68.9%, respectively. No significant association was observed between the antibodies tested and extrarticular manifestations. Anti-MCV shows comparable sensitivity but lower specificity than that of anti-CCP. They do not appear to be very useful in the diagnosis of RA.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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