Unprecedented Living Olefin Polymerization Derived from an Attractive Interaction between a Ligand and a Growing Polymer Chain

Chemistry - A European Journal - Tập 9 Số 11 - Trang 2396-2403 - 2003
Makoto Mitani1, Takashi Nakano1, Terunori Fujita1
1R&D Center, Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. 580‐32 Nagaura, Sodegaura, Chiba 299‐0265, Japan, Fax: (+81) 438‐64‐2375

Tóm tắt

AbstractTi complexes incorporating fluorine‐containing phenoxy–imine chelate ligands (fluorinated Ti‐FI catalysts) have been demonstrated to induce an unprecedented living polymerization effect with both ethylene and propylene, through an attractive interaction between the fluorine atom in the ligand and a β‐hydrogen atom on the growing polymer chain. With the aid of this attractive interaction, highly controlled living ethylene polymerization, highly‐syndiospecific living propylene polymerization, the synthesis of unique block copolymers from ethylene and propylene, and the catalytic production of monodisperse polyethylene and Zn‐terminated polyethylene have been realized. The attractive interaction provides a conceptually new strategy for the achievement of controlled living olefin polymerization.

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