Tissue culture and micropropagation of tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa Andr.)

An BY. 2005. Studies on the establishment of in vitro regeneration system of Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. Northeast Forestry University. MSc Thesis Beruto M, Curir P. 2007. In vitro culture of tree peony through axillary budding. In SM Jain, H Haggman, Eds., Protocols for Micropropagation of Woody Trees and Fruits, Springer, pp 477–497 Beruto M, Lanteri L, Portogallo C. 2004. Micropropagation of tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa). Plant Cell, Tiss. Org. Cult. 79: 249–255 Bouza L, Jacques M, Miginiac E. 1994. Requirements for in vitro rooting of Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. cv. ‘Mme de Vatry’. Sci. Hortic. 4: 223–233 Brukhin VB, Batygina TB. 1994. Embryo culture and somatic embryogenesis in culture of Paeonia anomala. Phytomorphology 44: 154–157 Cai ZG, Fu SG, Huang BX, Deng XM. 2005. The study progress on vitrification during plant tissue culture. JiangXi For. Sci. Technol. 2: 35–38 Chen L. 2006. The preliminary research on tissue culture of Paeonia suffruticosa. Henan Agricultural University. MSc Thesis Chen XL. 2005. The preliminary research on tissue culture of Paeonia suffruticosa. Henan Agricultural University. MSc Thesis Chen YP, Ding L, Zhao MJ. 2001. The study of inducing callus with different organs of Paeonia rockii T.Hong et J.J.Li. J. Northwest Normal Univ. (Natural Science) 37:66–69 Cheng FY. 2001. Peony cultivation of industrial development of production technology. J. Beijing For. Univ. 23:120–123 Chu CC, Li DW. 1993. The appearance and preliminary observations of the phenomenon of vitrification in tissue culture of peony. J. Xinyang Teachers College (Natural Science Edition) 6: 98–101 Demoise CF, Partanen CR. 1969. Effects of subculturing and physical condition of medium on the nuclear behavior of plant tissue culture. Am. J. Bot. 56: 147–152 Ding Y, He SL, Teixeira da Silva JA, Li GY, Tanaka M. 2010. Effects of a new light source (cold cathode fluorescent lamps) on germination and growth of peony plantlets in vitro. Sci. Hortic. 125: 167–169 Fan XF, Fan XL. 2005. Studies on the clonal bud of three species of peony. J. Longdong Univ. (Natural Science Edition) 15: 38–41 Fu ZZ, Xu PP, He SL, Teixeira da Silva JA, Tanaka M. 2011. Dynamic changes in enzyme activities and phenolic contents during rooting of tree peony (Peaonia suffruticosa Andr.) plantlets in vitro. Maejo Intl. J. Sci. Technol. 5: 252–265 Gamborg OL, Miller RA, Ojima K. 1968. Nutrient requirements of suspension cultures of soybean root cells. Exp. Cell Res. 50: 151–158 Gao ZM, Wang Y, Wang LY. 2001. The recent development of research on propagation and breeding of peony. J. Beijing For. Univ. 23: 75–79 George EF, Hall MA, Klerk GJD. 2008. Effects of the Physical Environment. Plant Propagation by Tissue Culture, Wiley-Blackwell, London, pp 423–464 Harris AR, Mantell SH. 1991. Effects of stage: subculture durations on the multiplication rate and rooting capacity of micropropagated shoots of tree paeony (Paeonia suffruticosa Andr.). J. Hortic. Sci. 66: 95–102 He D. 2009. The control on rooting culture of Paeonia suffruticosa in vitro. Henan Agricultural University. MSc Thesis He GM. 2006. Studies on distant cross-breeding and embryo in vitro culture and somatic embryogenesis in tree peonies. Beijing Forestry University. Ph.D. Thesis He GM, Cheng FY, Li P. 2006. Preliminary studies on culture in vitro of ovule and immature embryo of two tree-peony cultivars. Acta Hortic. Sin. 33: 185 He SL, Chen XL, Chen L, Kong DZ, Reng NH. 2005. The preliminary researches on browning of leaf stalk tissue culture of Paeonia suffruticosa. Henan Science 23:47–50 Hong DY, Pan KY. 1999. Taxonomical history and revision of Paeonia sect. Moutan (Paeoniaceae). Acta Phytotax. Sin. 37: 351–368 Huang SY. 1987. Embryo culture and plantlets regeneration of Peaonia suffruticosa. Plant Physiol. Comm. 2: 54–55 Ji LJ, Wang Q, Teixeira da Silva JA, Yu XN. 2012. The genetic diversity of Paeonia L. Sci. Hortic. 143: 62–74 Jiang ZH. 2000. Chinese peony-cultivation and the appreciation and cultural origin. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House, pp 4–8 Kong XS, Zhang MX. 1998. The research of peony propagation technology in vitro. Northwest Hortic. 3: 87–89 Li JY. 1999. Chinese peony and herbaceous peony. Beijing: China Forestry Publishing House Li JY. 2000. Study of the origin of Chinese Peony. Beijing For. Univ. J. 20: 22–26 Li LX, Qu FN, You CR, Zhao JQ, Duan CH. 2005. Selection of callus induction medium for peony by orthogonal design. J. Yantai Univ. (Natural Science and Engineering) 18: 41–49 Li P. 2007. Studies on the micropropagation of tree peonies. Beijing For. Univ. Ph.D. Thesis Li YM. 2004. Studies on the tissue culture of three cultivars of Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. Beijing For. Univ. MSc Thesis Li YL, Wu DY, Pan SL. 1984. The research of peony tube seedlings reproduction technology. Sci. Bull. 8: 500–502 Li ZJ, Wang GD, Xin SL, Chen K.J 2006. The new technology of propagation in the organization cultivation of Paeonia suffruticosa. J. Laiyang Agricultural College (Natural Science) 23:122–125 Liu SM, Wang LY. 1987. Peony. Beijing: China Building Industry Press Lloyd G, McCown B. 1980. Commercially-feasible micropropagation of mountain laurel, Kalima latifolia, by use of shoot tip culture. Proc. Intl. Plant Propagator’s Soc. 30: 421–427 Murashige T, Skoog F. 1962. A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol. Plant. 15: 473–497 Niu JJ. 2009. The preliminary research on callus subculture of Paeonia suffruticosa. Henan Agricultural University. MSc Thesis Orlikowska T, Marasek A, Kucharska D. 1998. iRegeneration of Paeonia mlokosewitshii Lom. and P. tenuifolia L. in vitro from different explants. Acta Soc, Bot, Poloniae 67: 223–227 Partanen CR. 1965. Cytological behaviour of plant tissues in vitro as a reflection of potentialities in vitro. Proceedings of an International Conference on Plant Tissue Culture, pp 1–9 Raghavan V. 2003. One hundred years of zygotic embryo culture investigation. In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol. Plant 39: 437–442 Rorbert AS. 1976. Reproductive proficiency in Paeonia californica. Am. J. Bot. 63: 1095–1103 Shi XQ, Zhang ZX. 2005. Callus culture of medicine organ of peony (Fenghuang Mountains). Acta Agric. Nucleatae Sin. 19: 186–190 Shoyama Y, Yamada Y, Nishioka I, Matsunaka H. 1990. Depigmentation and inhibition of cell growth of B-16 melanoma cells by compounds isolated from Paeonia suffruticosa callus. Plant Cell Rep. 8: 711–713 Wang HY, He S, Tanaka M, Van PT, Teixeira da Silva JA. 2010. Effects of 2,4-D on callus formation in tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa) under different light conditions and light quality. Floriculture Ornamental Biotechnol. 4: 99–102 Wang HY, He SL, Tanaka M, Pham TV, Teixeira da Silva JA. 2012. Effect of IBA concentration, carbon source, substrate, and light source on root induction ability of tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa Andr.) plantlets in vitro. Eur J. Hortic. Sci. 77: 122–128 Wang JE. 2008a. The research on tissue culture of Peony (Paeonia suffruticosa). Northwest University of Science and Technology. MSc Thesis Wang JG. 2001. Chinese Peony, China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing Wang Q. 2007. Peony tissue culture and rapid propagation. Henan Normal University. MSc Thesis Wang YW. 2008b. The preliminary research on rooting culture of Paeonia suffruticosa in vitro. Henan Agricultural University. MSc Thesis Xie JX. 1987. Tissue culture of Paeonia suffruticosa. Plant Physiol. Comm. 2: 53 Xu GJ. 2002. Studies on micropropagation of Chinese tree peonies. Beijing Forestry University. MSc Thesis Yan XF. 2009. The development of novel tissue culture light source and its application in the study of Paeonia suffruticosa in vitro. Henan Agricultural University. MSc Thesis Yang HC, Pei DL. 2006. Study on embryo culture of peony (Paeonia L.) seed. Guangxi Agricultural Sciences 37: 108–110 Yu HM, Lu M, He XG. 2005. The techniques of plant tissue culture and its frequent problems and resolutions. J. Shandong Education Institute. 20: 101–103 Zenkteler M, Misiura E, Ponitka A. 1975. Induction of androgenetic embryoids in the in vitro culture anther of several species. Experientia 31: 289–291 Zeng DX, Yin WL, Zhao XQ. 2000. Peony propagation. J. Beijing For. Univ. 22: 90–95 Zhang GH, Wang HM, Wang LX. 2001. Study on tissue culture techniques for peony. Shandong Agricultural Sciences 5: 16–18 Zhang LB. 1989. Preliminary study of tissue culture peony. Henan Urban Forestry 10: 21–23 Zhou RC, Yao CH. 2001. Embryo culture and plantlet regeneration of Paeonia rockii. Subtropical Plant Sci. 30: 62–68 Zhou XM, Cheng FY, Zhong Y, Qi LW. 2009. Inducement and development of somatic embryos in Paeonia rockii ’shu Sheng Peng Mo’. J. Beijing For. Univ. 31: 151–154