The essential oil composition of Bubonium graveolens (Forssk.) Maire from the Algerian Sahara

Flavour and Fragrance Journal - Tập 22 Số 4 - Trang 286-288 - 2007
Abdelkrim Cheriti1, Amel Saad1, Nasser Belboukhari1, Said Ghezali2
1Phytochemistry and Organic Synthesis Laboratory, University of Bechar, BP 114, 08000 Bechar, Algeria
2Department of Industrial Chemistry, IAP, 35 000 Boumerdes, Algeria

Tóm tắt

AbstractThe chemical compositions of the essential oils from the leaves and flowers of the endemic medicinal plant Bubonium graveolens, collected from south‐western Algeria, were established by GC–MS analysis. A total of 43 compounds were identified, representing, for leaves and flowers respectively, 97% and 97.6% of the total oil composition. 1,8‐Cineole (21.5% in leaves, 16.5% in flowers), δ‐cadinol (19.1% in leaves, 13.9% in flowers) were the major compounds identified. The flower oil was characterized by a high percentage of 2,6‐dimethyl‐1,6‐heptadien‐4‐yl acetate (19.4%) and trans‐chrysanthenyl acetate (18.7%). δ‐Cadinene (12.4%) was detected exclusively in the leaf oil. This is the first report on the chemical compounds of the oil of the B. graveolens. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Greuter W, 1997, Fl. Medit., 7, 41

Quezel P, 1963, Nouvelle Flore de l'Algerie et des Regions Desertiques et Meridionales

Ozenda P, 1983, Flore du Sahara

Ibn Baytar D, 1992, Eldjamia limoufradet el Adouia wa El Aghdia.

Bellakhdar J, 1997, La Pharmacopée Marocaine Traditionnelle.

Cheriti A, 2000, Plantes Médicinales de la Région de Bechar, Sud Ouest Algérie: Etude Ethnopharmacologique

Akerele O, 1992, Fitoterapia, 63, 99

10.1016/0031-9422(91)83425-K

.CheritiA.Elhakika Rev.2004;124–129.

Cheriti A, 1995, Fitoterapia, 66, 525

Cheriti A, 1995, Acta Chim. Slov., 42, 374

A Cheriti S Hacini MS Hadjadj 2000

Cheriti A, 2004, Ir. J. Pharm. Res., 3, 51

Belboukhari N, 2005, Asian J. Plant Sci., 4, 465

Bruneton J, 1999, Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants

Adams RP, 1995, Identification of Essential Oils by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry

.National Institute of Standards and Technology. PC version of the NIST/EPA/NIH Mass Spectral Database. US Department of Commerce Gaithersburg MD 1998.

Shibamoto T, 1987, Capillary Gas Chromatography in Essential Oil Analysis, 259

10.1016/B978-0-12-384250-3.50004-0

10.1016/S0021-9673(01)81487-4

Joulain D, 1998, The Atlas of Spectra Data of Sesquiterpene Hydrocarbons

10.1016/S0378-8741(03)00191-0

10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199905/06)14:3<173::AID-FFJ805>3.0.CO;2-Q

Magiatisa P, 2002, Z. Naturforsch., 57, 287, 10.1515/znc-2002-3-415

10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199905/06)14:3<153::AID-FFJ792>3.0.CO;2-V

10.3923/pjbs.2005.249.254

10.1002/ffj.1392

10.1023/A:1013386921596