The atomic structure of fluor-apatite and its relation to that of tooth and bone material. (With Plates XVI-XVIII.)

Mineralogical Society - Tập 27 Số 194 - Trang 254-257 - 1946
C. A. Beevers1, Donald B. McIntyre1
1University of Edinburg. Dewar Crystallographic Laboratory

Tóm tắt

It is well established by X-ray crystal analysis that the mineral constituent of bone and of the enamel and dentine of teeth is essentially hydroxy-apatite Ca5OH(PO4)3, and that hydroxy-apatite has a structure differing only in small details from that of the well-crystallized mineral fluor-apatite Ca5F(PO4)3. The main difference, and in fact the only fully established one, between the two structures is that the hydroxy-apatite has a slightly larger unit cell than that of the fluor-apatite. The structure of the latter has been determined by Náray-Szabó, and by Mehmel who finally agrees with Náray-Szabó. We have made what is probably a more accurate determination of the structure, using more extensive X-ray data.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Jensen, 1940, Math.-fys. Medd., 17

Náray-Szabó, 1930, Zeits. Krist., 75, 387

Mehmel, 1930, Zeits. Krist., 75, 323