The Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte Ratio as a Prognostic Factor for Patients with Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder Following Radical Cystectomy: Validation and Meta-analysis

European Urology Focus - Tập 2 - Trang 79-85 - 2016
Ilaria Lucca1,2, Patrice Jichlinski2, Shahrokh F. Shariat1,3,4, Morgan Rouprêt5, Malte Rieken6, Luis A. Kluth7, Michael Rink7, Romain Mathieu1,8, Aurelie Mbeutcha1, Agnes Maj-Hes1, Harun Fajkovic1, Alberto Briganti9, Christian Seitz1, Pierre I. Karakiewicz10, Michela de Martino1, Yair Lotan3, Marko Babjuk11, Tobias Klatte1
1Department of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria
2Department of Urology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland
3Department of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA
4Department of Urology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA
5Department of Urology, Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Paris, Faculty of Medicine Pierre et Marie Curie, University Paris 6, Paris, France
6Department of Urology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland
7Department of Urology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany
8Department of Urology, Rennes University Hospital, Rennes, France
9Urological Research Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
10Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, University of Montreal Health Centre, Montreal, QB, Canada
11Department of Urology, Hospital Motol, Second Faculty of Medicine, Prague, Czech Republic

Tài liệu tham khảo

Witjes, 2014, EAU guidelines on muscle-invasive and metastatic bladder cancer: summary of the 2013 guidelines, Eur Urol, 65, 778, 10.1016/j.eururo.2013.11.046 Klatte, 2014, Effect of ABO blood type on mortality in patients with urothelial carcinoma of the bladder treated with radical cystectomy, Urol Oncol, 32, 625, 10.1016/j.urolonc.2013.11.010 Froehner, 2014, Relationship of the number of removed lymph nodes to bladder cancer and competing mortality after radical cystectomy, Eur Urol, 6, 987, 10.1016/j.eururo.2014.07.046 Messer, 2014, Female gender is associated with a worse survival after radical cystectomy for urothelial carcinoma of the bladder: a competing risk analysis, Urology, 83, 863, 10.1016/j.urology.2013.10.060 Eisenberg, 2013, The SPARC score: a multifactorial outcome prediction model for patients undergoing radical cystectomy for bladder cancer, J Urol, 190, 2005, 10.1016/j.juro.2013.06.022 Green, 2013, Accurate preoperative prediction of non-organ-confined bladder urothelial carcinoma at cystectomy, BJU Int, 111, 404, 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2012.11370.x Xylinas, 2012, Risk stratification of pT1–3N0 patients after radical cystectomy for adjuvant chemotherapy counselling, Br J Cancer, 107, 1826, 10.1038/bjc.2012.464 Karakiewicz, 2006, Nomogram for predicting disease recurrence after radical cystectomy for transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder, J Urol, 176, 1354, 10.1016/j.juro.2006.06.025 Nuhn, 2012, External validation of postoperative nomograms for prediction of all-cause mortality, cancer-specific mortality, and recurrence in patients with urothelial carcinoma of the bladder, Eur Urol, 61, 58, 10.1016/j.eururo.2011.07.066 Moon, 2014, External validation of online predictive models for prediction of cancer-specific mortality and all-cause mortality in patients with urothelial carcinoma of the urinary bladder, Ann Surg Oncol, 21, 3132, 10.1245/s10434-014-3561-5 De Vivar Chevez, 2014, The role of inflammation in kidney cancer, Adv Exp Med Biol, 816, 197, 10.1007/978-3-0348-0837-8_9 Masson-Lecomte, 2014, Inflammatory biomarkers and bladder cancer prognosis: a systematic review, Eur Urol, 66, 1078, 10.1016/j.eururo.2014.07.033 Gakis, 2014, The role of inflammation in bladder cancer, Adv Exp Med Biol, 816, 183, 10.1007/978-3-0348-0837-8_8 De Martino, 2013, Prognostic impact of preoperative neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in localized nonclear cell renal cell carcinoma, J Urol, 190, 1999, 10.1016/j.juro.2013.06.082 Hofbauer, 2015, The preoperative prognostic nutritional index is an independent predictor of survival in patients with renal cell carcinoma, Urol Oncol, 33, 10.1016/j.urolonc.2014.08.005 De Martino, 2013, Validation of serum C-reactive protein (CRP) as an independent prognostic factor for disease-free survival in patients with localised renal cell carcinoma (RCC), BJU Int, 111, E348, 10.1111/bju.12067 Templeton, 2014, Prognostic role of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in solid tumors: a systematic review and meta-analysis, J Natl Cancer Inst, 106, 1, 10.1093/jnci/dju124 Gondo, 2012, Prognostic value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and establishment of novel preoperative risk stratification model in bladder cancer patients treated with radical cystectomy, Urology, 79, 1085, 10.1016/j.urology.2011.11.070 Hermanns, 2014, Pre-treatment neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio as predictor of adverse outcomes in patients undergoing radical cystectomy for urothelial carcinoma of the bladder, Br J Cancer, 111, 444, 10.1038/bjc.2014.305 Krane, 2013, Preoperative neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio predicts overall survival and extravesical disease in patients undergoing radical cystectomy, J Endourol, 27, 1046, 10.1089/end.2012.0606 Viers, 2014, Pretreatment neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio is associated with advanced pathologic tumor stage and increased cancer-specific mortality among patients with urothelial carcinoma of the bladder undergoing radical cystectomy, Eur Urol, 66, 1157, 10.1016/j.eururo.2014.02.042 Lucca I, Rouprêt M, Kluth L, et al. Adjuvant cisplatin-based combination chemotherapy for lymph node-positive urothelial carcinoma of the bladder following radical cystectomy: a retrospective international study of more than 1500 patients. BJU Int. In press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bju.12829 Shariat, 2010, International validation of the prognostic value of lymphovascular invasion in patients treated with radical cystectomy, BJU Int, 105, 1402, 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2010.09217.x Novara, 2010, Soft tissue surgical margin status is a powerful predictor of outcomes after radical cystectomy: a multicenter study of more than 4,400 patients, J Urol, 183, 2165, 10.1016/j.juro.2010.02.021 Klatte, 2014, Systematic review and meta-analysis of perioperative and oncologic outcomes of laparoscopic cryoablation versus laparoscopic partial nephrectomy for the treatment of small renal tumors, J Urol, 191, 1209, 10.1016/j.juro.2013.11.006 Parmar, 1998, Extracting summary statistics to perform meta-analyses of the published literature for survival endpoints, Stat Med, 17, 2815, 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(19981230)17:24<2815::AID-SIM110>3.0.CO;2-8 Wang, 2014, Combining smoking information and molecular markers improves prognostication in patients with urothelial carcinoma of the bladder, Urol Oncol, 32, 433, 10.1016/j.urolonc.2013.10.015